释义 |
carve
carve C0135000 (kärv)v. carved, carv·ing, carves v.tr.1. a. To divide into pieces by cutting; slice: carved a roast.b. To divide by parceling out: carve up an estate.2. To cut into a desired shape; fashion by cutting: carve the wood into a figure.3. To make or form by or as if by cutting: carve initials in the bark; carved out an empire.4. To decorate by cutting and shaping carefully.5. To make (a turn or turns) smoothly and without skidding, as when skiing or riding a snowboard, by leaning sharply into the direction of the turn.v.intr.1. To engrave or cut figures as an art, hobby, or trade.2. To disjoint, slice, and serve meat or poultry.3. To carve turns, as when skiing. [Middle English kerven, from Old English ceorfan; see gerbh- in Indo-European roots.] carv′er n.carve (kɑːv) vb1. (tr) to cut or chip in order to form something: to carve wood. 2. (Art Terms) to decorate or form (something) by cutting or chipping: to carve statues. 3. (Cookery) to slice (meat) into pieces: to carve a turkey. [Old English ceorfan; related to Old Frisian kerva, Middle High German kerben to notch]carve (kɑrv) v. carved, carv•ing. v.t. 1. to cut (a solid material) so as to form something: to carve a piece of pine. 2. to form from a solid material by cutting: to carve a statue out of stone. 3. to cut into pieces or slices, as meat. 4. to decorate with designs or figures cut on the surface. 5. to make or create for oneself (often fol. by out): He carved out a career in business. v.i. 6. to form figures, designs, etc., by carving. 7. to carve meat. [before 1000; Middle English kerven, Old English ceorfan to cut, c. Old Frisian kerva, Middle Dutch kerven, Middle High German kerben] carv′er, n. carve Past participle: carved Gerund: carving
Present |
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I carve | you carve | he/she/it carves | we carve | you carve | they carve |
Preterite |
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I carved | you carved | he/she/it carved | we carved | you carved | they carved |
Present Continuous |
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I am carving | you are carving | he/she/it is carving | we are carving | you are carving | they are carving |
Present Perfect |
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I have carved | you have carved | he/she/it has carved | we have carved | you have carved | they have carved |
Past Continuous |
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I was carving | you were carving | he/she/it was carving | we were carving | you were carving | they were carving |
Past Perfect |
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I had carved | you had carved | he/she/it had carved | we had carved | you had carved | they had carved |
Future |
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I will carve | you will carve | he/she/it will carve | we will carve | you will carve | they will carve |
Future Perfect |
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I will have carved | you will have carved | he/she/it will have carved | we will have carved | you will have carved | they will have carved |
Future Continuous |
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I will be carving | you will be carving | he/she/it will be carving | we will be carving | you will be carving | they will be carving |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been carving | you have been carving | he/she/it has been carving | we have been carving | you have been carving | they have been carving |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been carving | you will have been carving | he/she/it will have been carving | we will have been carving | you will have been carving | they will have been carving |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been carving | you had been carving | he/she/it had been carving | we had been carving | you had been carving | they had been carving |
Conditional |
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I would carve | you would carve | he/she/it would carve | we would carve | you would carve | they would carve |
Past Conditional |
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I would have carved | you would have carved | he/she/it would have carved | we would have carved | you would have carved | they would have carved | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | carve - form by carving; "Carve a flower from the ice"hew, hew out - make or shape as with an axe; "hew out a path in the rock"grave, sculpt, sculpture - shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it; "She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husband"cut - separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope"shape, mould, mold, form, forge, work - make something, usually for a specific function; "She molded the rice balls carefully"; "Form cylinders from the dough"; "shape a figure"; "Work the metal into a sword"fret - carve a pattern into | | 2. | carve - engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface; "carve one's name into the bark"chip atchisel - carve with a chisel; "chisel the marble"engrave, inscribe, grave, scratch - carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's"; "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree"engrave, etch - carve or cut a design or letters into; "engrave the pen with the owner's name"cut - separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope" | | 3. | carve - cut to pieces; "Father carved the ham"cut upshave - make shavings of or reduce to shavings; "shave the radish"filet, fillet - cut into filets; "filet the fish"cut - separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope"carve up, dissever, divide, split, split up, separate - separate into parts or portions; "divide the cake into three equal parts"; "The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I" |
carveverb1. sculpt, form, cut, chip, sculpture, whittle, chisel, hew, fashion One of the prisoners has carved a beautiful chess set.2. etch, engrave, inscribe, fashion, slash He carved his name on his desk.3. slice, hack Carve the beef into slices.carveverb1. To separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument:cleave, cut, dissever, sever, slice, slit, split.2. To cut (a design or inscription) into a hard surface, especially for printing:engrave, etch, grave, incise.Translationscarve (kaːv) verb1. to make designs, shapes etc by cutting a piece of wood etc. A figure carved out of wood. 雕刻 刻2. to cut up (meat) into slices. Father carved the joint. 切成片 切开ˈcarving noun a design, ornament etc carved from wood, stone etc. 雕刻品 雕刻品carve out to achieve or gain (something). He carved out a career for himself. 開創 创造出…carve
be carved in stoneTo be made permanent, typically of a plan or idea. We might get brunch next weekend, but nothing is carved in stone yet.See also: carve, stonecarve (something) from (something)To use a knife or other tool to carve a block or mass of some material, typically wood, into a desired shape. I'm always so impressed by artisans that can carve animal figures from blocks of wood.See also: carvecarve (something) in stoneTo make something permanent and incapable of being changed, typically a plan or idea. We might get brunch next weekend, but we haven't carved anything in stone yet.See also: carve, stonecarve (something) into (something)1. To etch something into a particular surface or material. Don't carve your initials into your desk unless you want to get detention.2. To use a knife or other tool to carve a block of some material, typically wood, into a desired shape. I'm always so impressed by artisans that can carve blocks of wood into beautiful animal figures.See also: carvecarve out1. Literally, to remove the inner part of an object. A noun or pronoun can be used between "carve" and "out." The first step in this recipe is to carve out your fruit and dispose of the seeds. They made canoes by carving out big logs.2. To establish a niche or role for oneself. A noun or pronoun can be used between "carve" and "out." It took a long time, and many small acting parts, before I was able to carve out a career as a character actor.3. To take or obtain a portion of something. A noun or pronoun can be used between "carve" and "out." I decided to invest in their unique product because I could see it carving out a chunk of the tech market in the near future.See also: carve, outcarve up1. To cut or divide something into smaller pieces. A noun or pronoun can be used between "carve" and "up." It's tradition for my dad to carve up the turkey. I think the project will feel less daunting if we carve it up into sections and each work on one.2. To injure or damage someone or something by cutting. A noun or pronoun can be used between "carve" and "up." When that guy punched me in the face, his ring really carved me up. I hope I don't need stiches! That guy really carved up the side of my car when he sideswiped me.See also: carve, upcarved in stonePermanently fixed or firmly established; incapable of being changed. Often used in the negative. The deal isn't yet carved in stone, but we're confident it will go ahead as hoped.See also: carve, stonecarve (out) a nicheTo establish a unique role (for oneself), usually by excelling in a very specific area. I was able to carve out a niche at the farmers' market by selling something no one else was—dried beans. Our graphic designer really carved out a niche for himself with that series of innovative ads.See also: carve, nichecarve someone or something upto damage someone or something by careless or purposeful cutting (of a person, can be figurative). Someone carved the tabletop up. Who did it and why? The boxer wanted to carve up his opponent.See also: carve, upcarve something from somethingto shape by cutting something off or out of something with a knife. Can you carve an elephant from a bar of soap?See also: carvecarve something in stoneFig. to fix some idea permanently. No one has carved this one approach in stone; we have several options.See also: carve, stonecarve something into something 1. and carve something in to cut letters or symbols into something. He carved his initials into a tree. He carved in the letters one by one. 2. to create a carved object by sculpturing raw material. Ken carved the apple into a tiny snowman.See also: carvecarve something outto hollow something out by carving; to make something hollow by carving. Can he carve a bowl out of such soft wood? He carved out the bowl of the pipe and then began to sand it.See also: carve, outcarve something out (of something)to remove something from the inside of something else by carving or cutting. She carved the insides out. She carved out the insides of the pumpkin.See also: carve, outcarve something upto divide something up, perhaps carelessly. The peace treaty carved the former empire up into several countries. You can't just carve up one country and give the pieces away.See also: carve, upcarved in stone and engraved in stone; written in stoneFig. permanent or not subject to change. (Often in the negative.) Now, this isn't carved in stone yet, but this looks like the way it's going to be. Is this policy carved in stone, or can it still be modified?See also: carve, stonecarve a niche or carve out a niche COMMON If you carve a niche or carve out a niche for yourself, you create a role or opportunity for yourself, especially at work, by doing a particular thing very well. In time, he carved a niche for himself as a television commentator. Some have carved out a niche in New York City's highly competitive art market, charging as much as $40,000 for their pictures. Note: A niche is a hollow area that is made in a wall to display something such as a statue or an ornament. See also: carve, nichebe carved (or set or written) in stone be fixed and unchangeable. The reference here is to the biblical Ten Commandments, written on tablets of stone by God and handed down to Moses on Mount Sinai (Genesis 31:18).See also: carve, stonebe carved/set in ˈstone (of a decision, plan, etc.) unable to be changed: People should remember that our proposals aren’t carved in stone.See also: carve, set, stonein stone, cast/carved/writtenCompletely set, unchangeable. This phrase is often put in the negative—something is not cast in stone. It alludes to sculpture, where to cast means to pour and harden a material into a final form, and possibly also to the epitaphs engraved on gravestones. The first usage dates from the early 1500s. Most often it appears in such statements as, “Of course we can change it; this proposal is not cast in stone.”See also: carve, cast, writtenEncyclopediaSeeCarverMedicalSeecarvingFinancialSeeCarve outCARVE
Acronym | Definition |
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CARVE➣Carbon in Arctic Reservoirs Vulnerability Experiment (US NASA) | CARVE➣Completely Arbitrary Regional Volume Excitation (medical imaging) | CARVE➣Criticality, Accessibility, Recuperability, Vulnerability, and Effect |
carve Related to carve: Carve outSynonyms for carveverb sculptSynonyms- sculpt
- form
- cut
- chip
- sculpture
- whittle
- chisel
- hew
- fashion
verb etchSynonyms- etch
- engrave
- inscribe
- fashion
- slash
verb sliceSynonymsSynonyms for carveverb to separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrumentSynonyms- cleave
- cut
- dissever
- sever
- slice
- slit
- split
verb to cut (a design or inscription) into a hard surface, especially for printingSynonymsSynonyms for carveverb form by carvingRelated Words- hew
- hew out
- grave
- sculpt
- sculpture
- cut
- shape
- mould
- mold
- form
- forge
- work
- fret
verb engrave or cut by chipping away at a surfaceSynonymsRelated Words- chisel
- engrave
- inscribe
- grave
- scratch
- etch
- cut
verb cut to piecesSynonymsRelated Words- shave
- filet
- fillet
- cut
- carve up
- dissever
- divide
- split
- split up
- separate
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