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anaemiaenUK
a·nae·mi·a A0275600 (ə-nē′mē-ə)n. Variant of anemia.anaemia (əˈniːmɪə) or anemian1. (Pathology) a deficiency in the number of red blood cells or in their haemoglobin content, resulting in pallor, shortness of breath, and lack of energy2. lack of vitality or vigour3. pallid complexion[C19: from New Latin, from Greek anaimia lack of blood, from an- + haima blood]a•ne•mi•a (əˈni mi ə)
n. 1. a reduction in the hemoglobin of red blood cells with consequent deficiency of oxygen in the blood, leading to weakness and pallor. 2. a lack of power, vigor, vitality, or colorfulness. [1800–10; < New Latin < Greek anaimía want of blood. See an-1, -emia] anemia, anaemia1. a lack of blood in the body.
2. a low proportion of red cells in the blood. — anemic, anaemic, adj.See also: Disease and IllnessThesaurus| Noun | 1. |  anaemia - a lack of vitality anemiasymptom - (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease | | 2. |  anaemia - a deficiency of red blood cells anemiaaplastic anaemia, aplastic anemia - anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow; can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposureerythroblastosis fetalis - severe anemia in newborn babies; the result of Rh incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood; typically occurs when the child of an Rh-negative mother inherits Rh-positive blood from the father; can be diagnosed before birth by amniocentesiscongenital pancytopenia, Fanconi's anaemia, Fanconi's anemia - a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrowfavism - anemia resulting from eating fava beans; victims have an inherited blood abnormality and enzyme deficiencyhaemolytic anaemia, hemolytic anemia - anemia resulting from destruction of erythrocyteshyperchromic anaemia, hyperchromic anemia - anemia characterized by an increase in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobinhypochromic anaemia, hypochromic anemia - anemia characterized by a decrease in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobinhypoplastic anaemia, hypoplastic anemia - anemia resulting from inadequately functioning bone marrow; can develop into aplastic anemiairon deficiency anaemia, iron deficiency anemia - a form of anemia due to lack of iron in the diet or to iron loss as a result of chronic bleedingischaemia, ischemia - local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolismmacrocytic anaemia, macrocytic anemia - anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is larger than normalmicrocytic anaemia, microcytic anemia - anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is smaller than normalmalignant anaemia, malignant anemia, pernicious anaemia, pernicious anemia - a chronic progressive anemia of older adults; thought to result from a lack of intrinsic factor (a substance secreted by the stomach that is responsible for the absorption of vitamin B12)refractory anaemia, refractory anemia - any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease)crescent-cell anaemia, crescent-cell anemia, drepanocytic anaemia, drepanocytic anemia, sickle-cell anaemia, sickle-cell anemia, sickle-cell disease - a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks; characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shapeblood disease, blood disorder - a disease or disorder of the blood |
Translationsanaemia (əˈniːmiə) (American) anemia noun a medical condition caused by not having enough red cells in the blood. 貧血症 贫血症aˈnaemic adjective suffering from anaemia. 貧血的 贫血的anaemiaenUK
anaemia (ə-nē′mē-ə)n. Variant of anemia.anaemia A condition characterised by decreased red cells or haemoglobin in the blood, resulting in decreased O2 in peripheral tissues. Anaemias are divided into various groups based on cause—e.g., iron deficiency anaemia, megaloblastic anaemia (due to decreased vitamin B12 or folic acid) or aplastic anaemia (where RBC precursors in the bone marrow are depleted).
Clinical findings
Fatigability, pallor, palpitations, shortness of breath.
Anaemia classifications
Morphology
Macrocytic
• Megaloblastic anaemia:
– Vitamin B12 deficiency;
– Folic acid deficiency.
Microcytic hypochromic
• Iron-deficiency anaemia;
• Hereditary defects;
• Sickle cell anaemia;
• Thalassemia;
• Other heamoglobinopathies.
Normocytic
• Acute blood loss;
• Haemolysis;
• BM failure;
• Anaemia of chronic disease;
• Renal failure.
Aetiology
Deficiency
• Iron;
• Vitamin B12;
• Folic acid;
• Pyridoxine;
Central (due to BM failure)
• Anaemia of chronic disease;
• Anaemia of senescence;
• Malignancy:
– BM replacement by tumour;
– Toxicity due to chemotherapy;
– Primary BM malignancy, e.g., leukaemia.
Peripheral
• Haemorrhage;
• Haemolysis.a·ne·mi·a (ă-nē'mē-ă) Any condition in which the number of red blood cells per mm3, the amount of hemoglobin in 100 mL of blood, or the volume of packed red blood cells per 100 mL of blood is less than normal; clinically, generally pertaining to the concentration of oxygen-transporting material in a designated volume of blood. It is frequently manifested by pallor of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, palpitations of the heart, soft systolic murmurs, lethargy, and fatigability.
Synonym(s): anaemia. [G. anaimia, fr. an- priv. + haima, blood]anaemia A reduction in the amount of HAEMOGLOBIN in the blood. There are several different kinds of anaemia including simple iron deficiency anaemia, haemolytic anaemia, pernicious anaemia, and aplastic anaemia.anaemia a deficiency in the number of red blood cells, or in their volume or haemoglobin content.a·ne·mi·a (ă-nē'mē-ă) Any condition in whichthe number of red blood cells/mm3, the amount of hemoglobin in 100 mL of blood, and/or the volume of packed red blood cells/100 mL of blood are less than normal; frequently manifested by pallor of the skin and mucous membranes, shortness of breath, palpitations of the heart, soft systolic murmurs, lethargy, and tendency to fatigue.
Synonym(s): anaemia. [G. anaimia, fr. an- priv. + haima, blood]Patient discussion about anaemiaQ. What is the Treatment for Anemia? I would like to know what are the possible treatments for anemia? A. The first step in treating anemia, is discovering the cause for it. By a series of simple blood tests it is easy to discover iron defficiency, folic acid defficiency and vitamin B12 defficiency anemia, all which can be treated with oral supplements or a change of nutrition. Anemia that is associated with rectal bleeding should be further investigated, because it is often the first sign of colon polyps or colon cancer. Colonoscopy is then recommended. Q. What are the Symptoms of Anemia? Lately I've been feeling very tired. My friend suggested I might be anemic. What are the major symptoms of anemia?A. The symptoms of anemia vary according to the type of anemia, the underlying cause, and any underlying health problems. Anemia may be associated with other medical conditions such as hemorrhage, ulcers, menstrual problems or cancer -- and specific symptoms of those conditions may be noticed first.
The body also has a remarkable ability to compensate for early anemia. If your anemia is mild or developed over a long period of time, you may not notice any symptoms. Symptoms common to many types of anemia include the following:
Easy fatigue and loss of energy
Unusually rapid heart beat, particularly with exercise
Shortness of breath and headache, particularly with exercise
Difficulty concentrating
Dizziness
Pale skin
Leg cramps
Insomnia
Hope this helps.
http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/understanding-anemia-symptoms
Q. What is the Definition of Anemia? My doctor told me I have anemia, based on my latest blood tests. What is anemia?A. In laymans terms it is low iron. Most women get it sometime in their lives due to menstration and other factors. You need to increase your iron intake. Lots of beets, beans, spinich, and lots of other foods can help. More discussions about anaemiaanaemiaenUK
Related to anaemia: pernicious anaemia, iron deficiency anaemiaSynonyms for anaemianoun a lack of vitalitySynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a deficiency of red blood cellsSynonymsRelated Words- aplastic anaemia
- aplastic anemia
- erythroblastosis fetalis
- congenital pancytopenia
- Fanconi's anaemia
- Fanconi's anemia
- favism
- haemolytic anaemia
- hemolytic anemia
- hyperchromic anaemia
- hyperchromic anemia
- hypochromic anaemia
- hypochromic anemia
- hypoplastic anaemia
- hypoplastic anemia
- iron deficiency anaemia
- iron deficiency anemia
- ischaemia
- ischemia
- macrocytic anaemia
- macrocytic anemia
- microcytic anaemia
- microcytic anemia
- malignant anaemia
- malignant anemia
- pernicious anaemia
- pernicious anemia
- refractory anaemia
- refractory anemia
- crescent-cell anaemia
- crescent-cell anemia
- drepanocytic anaemia
- drepanocytic anemia
- sickle-cell anaemia
- sickle-cell anemia
- sickle-cell disease
- blood disease
- blood disorder
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