caries
enUKcaries
car·ies
C0113000 (kâr′ēz)caries
(ˈkɛəriːz)car•ies
(ˈkɛər iz, -iˌiz)n., pl. -ies.
Noun | 1. | caries - soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth |
单词 | caries | |||
释义 | cariesenUKcariescar·iesC0113000 (kâr′ēz)caries(ˈkɛəriːz)car•ies(ˈkɛər iz, -iˌiz)n., pl. -ies.
caries(ˈkeəriiːz) nouncariesenUKcariesCariesa pathological process involving the gradual destruction of bony tissue or teeth. Caries of bony tissue is caused by degeneration or infection of bone or periosteum that results in necrosis of portions of bone followed by absorption or disengagement of the dead tissues and formation of a bone ulcer. Caries may also be accompanied by specific inflammatory processes (for example, tuberculosis or syphilis). The mechanism of development and clinical symptoms of caries vary with the cause, location of the focus, and so forth. In acute inflammations (for example, osteomyelitis), when a focus of suppuration arises in bone and sometimes spreads to the surrounding tissues, caries is manifested by systemic intoxication, and bone destruction progresses rapidly. In chronic and especially specific processes, caries develops slowly without severely pronounced symptoms. Treatment consists in medication (antibiotics, sulfanilamides) and specific treatment (anti-syphilitic, antituberculotic). Surgery is frequently effective. caries[′kar·ēz]cariesenUKcaries[kar´e-ēz, kar´ēz]car·ies(kār'ēz),caries(kâr′ēz)cariesDentistryTooth decay. The destruction of tooth enamel and dentin, which is linked to infection by Streptococcus mutans and microaerophilic organisms that thrive when protected by a layer of hardened dental plaque; caries is most common in the young with refined carbohydrate-rich diets, especially in “snackers” who have increased oral pH; caries may affect older patients with diabetes, cancer or immunodeficient states. Medical history Obsolete for tuberculosis of bone and joints. Orthopaedics Osteolytic, softened and discoloured bone secondary to chronic periostitis and periperiosteitis, with formation of cold abscesses filled with a cheesy, fetid, pus-like substance, which extends through soft tissue to the surface via a sinus. Vox populi Cavities, cavity. cariesDentistry Cavity, tooth decay The destruction of tooth enamel and dentin, which is linked to infection by Streptococcus mutans and microaerophilic organisms that thrive when protected by a layer of hardened dental plaque; caries is most common in the young with refined carbohydrate-rich diets, especially in 'snackers' who have ↑ oral pH; caries may affect older Pts with DM, CA, or immunodeficiencies. See Fluoridation, Periodontal disease, Plaque, Tartar.car·ies, pl. caries (kar'ēz)cariesDecay of a tooth or a bone.cariesprogressive decay of a bone or tooth. Dental caries is often caused by bacterial action on sugary foods and sweets, producing acids that destroy tooth enamel. fluoride in the water supply is protective.Cariescar·ies, pl. caries (kar'ēz)Patient discussion about cariesQ. Can I treat dental Caries with antibiotics? I heard it’s a contagious disease, which means there are bacteria causing it. That means I can kill them by taking antibiotics no? Q. Dental Caries and Stress are related? Can it be possible that dental caries (cavities) be caused by stress? It seems to me that it can, because stress can cause all kinds of other health problems then why can't it also cause cavities. I have tried to find answers to question online, but have been unsuccessful. Sure would be great to know the answer to this. Q. How do you differentiate between fluorosis and caries? Both appear as white spots on the teeth, so clinically how do you differentiate between them? I know it has something to do with their appearance while wet and dry, but I am not sure what? please help me I can't find this in any book. cariesenUK
Synonyms for caries
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