| 释义 |
carburize
car·bu·rize C0104300 (kär′bə-rīz′, -byə-)tr.v. car·bu·rized, car·bu·riz·ing, car·bu·riz·es 1. To treat, combine, or impregnate with carbon, as when casehardening steel.2. To carburet.
[carbur(et) + -ize.]
car′bu·ri·za′tion (-bər-ĭ-zā′shən, -byər-) n.carburize (ˈkɑːbjʊˌraɪz; -bə-) or carburisevb1. (Chemistry) another word for carbonize2, carbonize32. (Metallurgy) (tr) to increase the carbon content of (the surface of a low-carbon steel) so that the surface can be hardened by heat treatment ˌcarburiˈzation, ˌcarburiˈsation ncar•bu•rize (ˈkɑr bəˌraɪz, -byə-)
v.t. -rized, -riz•ing. 1. to cause to unite with carbon. 2. carburet. [1880–90] car`bu•ri•za′tion, n. car′bu•riz`er, n. carburize
Past participle: carburized
Gerund: carburizing
| Imperative |
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| carburize | | carburize |
| Present |
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| I carburize | | you carburize | | he/she/it carburizes | | we carburize | | you carburize | | they carburize |
| Preterite |
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| I carburized | | you carburized | | he/she/it carburized | | we carburized | | you carburized | | they carburized |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am carburizing | | you are carburizing | | he/she/it is carburizing | | we are carburizing | | you are carburizing | | they are carburizing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have carburized | | you have carburized | | he/she/it has carburized | | we have carburized | | you have carburized | | they have carburized |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was carburizing | | you were carburizing | | he/she/it was carburizing | | we were carburizing | | you were carburizing | | they were carburizing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had carburized | | you had carburized | | he/she/it had carburized | | we had carburized | | you had carburized | | they had carburized |
| Future |
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| I will carburize | | you will carburize | | he/she/it will carburize | | we will carburize | | you will carburize | | they will carburize |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have carburized | | you will have carburized | | he/she/it will have carburized | | we will have carburized | | you will have carburized | | they will have carburized |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be carburizing | | you will be carburizing | | he/she/it will be carburizing | | we will be carburizing | | you will be carburizing | | they will be carburizing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been carburizing | | you have been carburizing | | he/she/it has been carburizing | | we have been carburizing | | you have been carburizing | | they have been carburizing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been carburizing | | you will have been carburizing | | he/she/it will have been carburizing | | we will have been carburizing | | you will have been carburizing | | they will have been carburizing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been carburizing | | you had been carburizing | | he/she/it had been carburizing | | we had been carburizing | | you had been carburizing | | they had been carburizing |
| Conditional |
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| I would carburize | | you would carburize | | he/she/it would carburize | | we would carburize | | you would carburize | | they would carburize |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have carburized | | you would have carburized | | he/she/it would have carburized | | we would have carburized | | you would have carburized | | they would have carburized |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | carburize - unite with carbon; "carburize metal"carbonise, carbonize, carburisechemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactionschange state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" |
Translationscarburize
carburize[′kär·bə‚rīz] (metallurgy) To surface-harden steel by converting the outer layer of low-carbon steel to high-carbon steel by heating the steel above the transformation range in contact with a carbonaceous material. MedicalSeecarbonizecarburize
Related to carburize: gas carburizingSynonyms for carburizeverb unite with carbonSynonyms- carbonise
- carbonize
- carburise
Related Words- chemical science
- chemistry
- change state
- turn
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