| 释义 |
countertrade
coun·ter·trade C0691000 (koun′tər-trād′)n. International barter in which one country agrees to import commodities from another country to which it exports commodities.
coun′ter·trad′er n.countertrade (ˈkaʊntəˌtreɪd) n (Economics) international trade in which payment is made in goods rather than currencyvb (tr) (Economics) to buy or sell goods by countertrade: countertrading weapons for coffee beans. coun•ter•trade (ˈkaʊn tərˌtreɪd)
n. international trade carried on for payment in goods instead of cash or credit. [1915–20] countertrade
Past participle: countertraded
Gerund: countertrading
| Imperative |
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| countertrade | | countertrade |
| Present |
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| I countertrade | | you countertrade | | he/she/it countertrades | | we countertrade | | you countertrade | | they countertrade |
| Preterite |
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| I countertraded | | you countertraded | | he/she/it countertraded | | we countertraded | | you countertraded | | they countertraded |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am countertrading | | you are countertrading | | he/she/it is countertrading | | we are countertrading | | you are countertrading | | they are countertrading |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have countertraded | | you have countertraded | | he/she/it has countertraded | | we have countertraded | | you have countertraded | | they have countertraded |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was countertrading | | you were countertrading | | he/she/it was countertrading | | we were countertrading | | you were countertrading | | they were countertrading |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had countertraded | | you had countertraded | | he/she/it had countertraded | | we had countertraded | | you had countertraded | | they had countertraded |
| Future |
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| I will countertrade | | you will countertrade | | he/she/it will countertrade | | we will countertrade | | you will countertrade | | they will countertrade |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have countertraded | | you will have countertraded | | he/she/it will have countertraded | | we will have countertraded | | you will have countertraded | | they will have countertraded |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be countertrading | | you will be countertrading | | he/she/it will be countertrading | | we will be countertrading | | you will be countertrading | | they will be countertrading |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been countertrading | | you have been countertrading | | he/she/it has been countertrading | | we have been countertrading | | you have been countertrading | | they have been countertrading |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been countertrading | | you will have been countertrading | | he/she/it will have been countertrading | | we will have been countertrading | | you will have been countertrading | | they will have been countertrading |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been countertrading | | you had been countertrading | | he/she/it had been countertrading | | we had been countertrading | | you had been countertrading | | they had been countertrading |
| Conditional |
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| I would countertrade | | you would countertrade | | he/she/it would countertrade | | we would countertrade | | you would countertrade | | they would countertrade |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have countertraded | | you would have countertraded | | he/she/it would have countertraded | | we would have countertraded | | you would have countertraded | | they would have countertraded |
Translationscountertrade
CountertradeThe exchange of goods and services for other goods and services. Countertrade is relatively common in trade with or between cash-poor countries. Most economists estimate that countertrade accounts for between 20% and 25% of global trade volume. See also: Buyback, Switch trading, and Counter purchase.countertrade the direct or indirect exchange of goods for other goods in INTERNATIONAL TRADE. Countertrade is generally resorted to when particular FOREIGN CURRENCIES are in short supply, or when countries apply FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTROLS. There are various forms of countertrade, including: - BARTER – the direct exchange of product for product;
- compensation deal - where the seller from the exporting country receives part payment in his own currency and the remainder in goods supplied by the buyer;
- buyback - where the seller of plant and equipment from the exporting country agrees to accept some of the goods produced by that plant and equipment in the importing country as part payment;
- counterpurchase - where the seller from the exporting country receives part payment for the goods in his own currency and the remainder in the local currency of the buyer, the latter then being used to purchase other products in the buyer's country See EXPORTING.
countertrade the direct or indirect exchange of goods for other goods in INTERNATIONAL TRADE. Countertrade is generally resorted to when particular FOREIGN CURRENCIES are in short supply or when countries apply FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTROLS. There are various forms of countertrade, including: - BARTER: the direct exchange of product for product;
- compensation deal: where the seller from the exporting country receives part payment in his own currency and the remainder in goods supplied by the buyer;
- buyback: where the seller of plant and equipment from the exporting country agrees to accept some of the goods produced by that plant and equipment in the importing country as part payment;
- counterpurchase: where the seller from the exporting country receives part payment for the goods in his own currency and the remainder in the local currency of the buyer, the latter then being used to purchase other products in the buyer's country. See EXPORTING.
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