| 释义 |
desiccate
des·ic·cate D0159200 (dĕs′ĭ-kāt′)v. des·ic·cat·ed, des·ic·cat·ing, des·ic·cates v.tr.1. To dry out thoroughly.2. To preserve (foods) by removing the moisture. See Synonyms at dry.3. To make dry, dull, or lifeless: "Stalinism desiccated the grassroots of urban government" (Timothy J. Colton).v.intr. To become dry; dry out.adj. (also -kĭt) Lacking spirit or animation; arid: "There was only the sun-bruised and desiccate feeling in his mind" (J.R. Salamanca). [Latin dēsiccāre, dēsiccāt- : dē-, de- + siccāre, to dry up (from siccus, dry).] des′ic·ca′tion n.des′ic·ca′tive adj.des′ic·ca′tor n.desiccate (ˈdɛsɪˌkeɪt) vb1. (Chemistry) (tr) to remove most of the water from (a substance or material); dehydrate2. (Cookery) (tr) to preserve (food) by removing moisture; dry3. (intr) to become dried up[C16: from Latin dēsiccāre to dry up, from de- + siccāre to dry, from siccus dry] ˌdesicˈcation n ˈdesiccative adjdes•ic•cate (ˈdɛs ɪˌkeɪt) v. -cat•ed, -cat•ing. v.t. 1. to dry thoroughly; dry up. 2. to preserve (food) by removing moisture; dehydrate. v.i. 3. to become thoroughly dried. [1565–75; < Latin dēsiccātus dried up, past participle of dēsiccāre=dē- + siccāre, derivative of siccus dry] des`ic•ca′tion, n. des′ic•ca`tive, adj. des′ic•ca`tor, n. des·ic·cate (dĕs′ĭ-kāt′) To remove the moisture from something, or dry it thoroughly.desiccate Past participle: desiccated Gerund: desiccating
| Imperative |
|---|
| desiccate | | desiccate |
| Present |
|---|
| I desiccate | | you desiccate | | he/she/it desiccates | | we desiccate | | you desiccate | | they desiccate |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I desiccated | | you desiccated | | he/she/it desiccated | | we desiccated | | you desiccated | | they desiccated |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am desiccating | | you are desiccating | | he/she/it is desiccating | | we are desiccating | | you are desiccating | | they are desiccating |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have desiccated | | you have desiccated | | he/she/it has desiccated | | we have desiccated | | you have desiccated | | they have desiccated |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was desiccating | | you were desiccating | | he/she/it was desiccating | | we were desiccating | | you were desiccating | | they were desiccating |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had desiccated | | you had desiccated | | he/she/it had desiccated | | we had desiccated | | you had desiccated | | they had desiccated |
| Future |
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| I will desiccate | | you will desiccate | | he/she/it will desiccate | | we will desiccate | | you will desiccate | | they will desiccate |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have desiccated | | you will have desiccated | | he/she/it will have desiccated | | we will have desiccated | | you will have desiccated | | they will have desiccated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be desiccating | | you will be desiccating | | he/she/it will be desiccating | | we will be desiccating | | you will be desiccating | | they will be desiccating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been desiccating | | you have been desiccating | | he/she/it has been desiccating | | we have been desiccating | | you have been desiccating | | they have been desiccating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been desiccating | | you will have been desiccating | | he/she/it will have been desiccating | | we will have been desiccating | | you will have been desiccating | | they will have been desiccating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been desiccating | | you had been desiccating | | he/she/it had been desiccating | | we had been desiccating | | you had been desiccating | | they had been desiccating |
| Conditional |
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| I would desiccate | | you would desiccate | | he/she/it would desiccate | | we would desiccate | | you would desiccate | | they would desiccate |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have desiccated | | you would have desiccated | | he/she/it would have desiccated | | we would have desiccated | | you would have desiccated | | they would have desiccated | Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | desiccate - preserve by removing all water and liquids from; "carry dehydrated food on your camping trip"dehydratepreserve, keep - prevent (food) from rotting; "preserved meats"; "keep potatoes fresh" | | 2. | desiccate - remove water from; "All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me"dehydratedry, dry out - remove the moisture from and make dry; "dry clothes"; "dry hair" | | 3. | desiccate - lose water or moisture; "In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly"dry up, exsiccate, dehydratedry, dry out - remove the moisture from and make dry; "dry clothes"; "dry hair" | | Adj. | 1. | desiccate - lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless; "a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata"; "a desiccate romance"; "a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery"-C.J.Roloarid, desiccateddull - lacking in liveliness or animation; "he was so dull at parties"; "a dull political campaign"; "a large dull impassive man"; "dull days with nothing to do"; "how dull and dreary the world is"; "fell back into one of her dull moods" |
desiccateverb1. To make or become free of moisture:dehydrate, dry (out), exsiccate, parch.2. To make or become no longer active or productive:deplete, dry up, give out, play out, run out.Translationsessiccarenoce di cocco seccastagionaredisidrataredisseccaredesiccate
desiccate [des´ĭ-kāt] to render thoroughly dry.des·ic·cate (des'i-kāt), Avoid the misspelling dessicate.To dry thoroughly; to render free from moisture. Synonym(s): exsiccatedes·ic·cate (des'i-kāt) To dry thoroughly; to render free from moisture. Synonym(s): exsiccate. des·ic·cate (des'i-kāt) To dry thoroughly; to render free from moisture. Synonym(s): exsiccate. desiccate
Synonyms for desiccateverb to make or become free of moistureSynonyms- dehydrate
- dry
- exsiccate
- parch
verb to make or become no longer active or productiveSynonyms- deplete
- dry up
- give out
- play out
- run out
Synonyms for desiccateverb preserve by removing all water and liquids fromSynonymsRelated Wordsverb remove water fromSynonymsRelated Wordsverb lose water or moistureSynonymsRelated Wordsadj lacking vitality or spiritSynonymsRelated Words |