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单词 desiccant
释义

desiccant


des·ic·cant

D0159100 (dĕs′ĭ-kənt)n. A substance, such as calcium oxide or silica gel, that has a high affinity for water and is used as a drying agent.
[From Latin dēsiccāns, dēsiccant-, present participle of dēsiccāre, to desiccate; see desiccate.]
des′ic·cant adj.

desiccant

(ˈdɛsɪkənt) adj (Chemistry) desiccating or dryingn (Chemistry) a substance, such as calcium oxide, that absorbs water and is used to remove moisture; a drying agent[C17: from Latin dēsiccāns drying up; see desiccate]

des•ic•cant

(ˈdɛs ɪ kənt)

adj. 1. desiccating or drying. n. 2. a desiccant substance or agent. [1670–80; < Latin]
Thesaurus
Noun1.desiccant - a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture)drier, drying agent, siccativechemical agent - an agent that produces chemical reactions
Translations

Desiccant


desiccant

[′des·i·kənt] (chemistry) drying agent

Desiccant

 

(or drying agent), a liquid or solid that takes up moisture, used for drying gases, liquids and, more rarely, solids. Desiccants are divided into three major groups: (1) water-adsorbing desiccants, (2) desiccants that form hydrates with water, and (3) desiccants that form other chemical compounds with water. The first group includes aluminum oxide, silica gel, and other adsorbents; the second group comprises certain anhydrous salts and fused hydroxides; and the third group includes metallic sodium and calcium, calcium oxide, and phosphorus pentoxide. The state of aggregation of the substance to be dried, the moisture content of the substance, and the drying conditions determine the selection of a particular desiccant. It is absolutely essential that the desiccant does not react with the substance to be dried.

desiccant

Any absorbent or adsorbent, liquid or solid, that will remove water or water vapor from a material. In a refrigeration circuit, the desiccant should be insoluble in the refrigerant.

desiccant


desiccant

 [des´ĭ-kant] 1. promoting dryness.2. an agent that promotes dryness.

des·ic·cant

(des'i-kant), 1. Drying; causing or promoting dryness. Synonym(s): desiccative2. An agent that absorbs moisture; a drying agent. Synonym(s): desiccator (1) Synonym(s): exsiccant [L. de-sicco, pp. -siccatus, to dry up]

des·ic·cant

(des'i-kănt) 1. Drying; causing or promoting dryness.
Synonym(s): desiccative.
2. An agent that absorbs moisture; a drying agent.
Synonym(s): exsiccant.
[L. de-sicco, pp. -siccatus, to dry up]

des·ic·cant

(des'i-kănt) Agent that absorbs moisture; a drying agent.
Synonym(s): exsiccant.
[L. de-sicco, pp. -siccatus, to dry up]

desiccant


Related to desiccant: desiccant bags
  • noun

Synonyms for desiccant

noun a substance that promotes drying (e

Synonyms

  • drier
  • drying agent
  • siccative

Related Words

  • chemical agent
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