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chi-square test
chi-square testn. A test that uses the chi-square statistic to test the fit between a theoretical frequency distribution and a frequency distribution of observed data for which each observation may fall into one of several classes.chi-square test n (Statistics) statistics a test derived from the chi-square distribution to compare the goodness of fit of theoretical and observed frequency distributions or to compare nominal data derived from unmatched groups of subjects chi′-square` (or chi′-squared`) test`, n. a test that uses the quantity chi-square for testing the mathematical fit of a frequency curve to an observed frequency distribution. [1935–40] chi-square test
chi-square test: see statisticsstatistics, science of collecting and classifying a group of facts according to their relative number and determining certain values that represent characteristics of the group. ..... Click the link for more information. .chi-square test[′kī ¦skwer ′test] (statistics) A generalization, and an extension, of a test for significant differences between a binomial population and a multinomial population, wherein each observation may fall into one of several classes and furnishes a comparison among several samples instead of just two. chi-square test
chi-square test a statistical procedure for determining significant differences between frequencies observed within the data and frequencies that were expected. There are two chi-squared tests: the chi-square test of independence, which tests whether two or more series of frequencies are independent of one another; and the chi-square test of goodness of fit, which tests whether an observed frequency distribution fits a specified theoretical model. Written also χ2-test.chi-square testa statistical method of assessing the significance of a difference, as when the data from two or more samples, such as the numbers of females and males attending each of two colleges, are represented by a discrete number. Synonym(s): χ2 testLegalSeeTestFinancialSeestatistics |