| 释义 |
draw on
draw D0382500 (drô)v. drew (dro͞o), drawn (drôn), draw·ing, draws v.tr.1. a. To cause to move after or toward one by applying continuous force; drag: drew the chair closer to the table; a team of horses drawing a wagon. See Synonyms at pull.b. To cause to move in a given direction or to a given position, as by leading: The teacher drew the children into the room to see the decorations.c. To move or pull so as to cover or uncover something: draw the curtains.2. To cause to flow forth: a pump drawing water; a blow that drew blood.3. To suck or take in (air, for example); inhale.4. To require (a specified depth of water) for floating: a boat drawing 18 inches.5. To take or pull out: drew a gun from beneath the counter; drew out a fat wallet.6. a. To extract or take for one's own use: draw strength from one's friends.b. To make (tea) by steeping.7. To eviscerate; disembowel: a traitor to the king who was drawn and quartered.8. a. To cause to come by attracting; attract: afraid the casino will draw undesirable elements to the town.b. To select or take in from a given group, type, or region: draw clients from all levels of society.9. To bring to a certain condition or action; lead: drawn to despair; drew them to resign.10. To bring about deliberately; provoke: draw enemy fire; draw a penalty on an opponent. 11. To evoke as a response; elicit: a performance that drew jeers from the audience.12. To earn; gain: deposits that draw interest at a rate of 5 percent.13. a. To withdraw (money).b. To use (a check, for example) when paying.c. To receive on a regular basis or at a specified time: draw a pension.14. To take or receive by chance: draw lots.15. Games a. To take (cards) from a dealer or central stack.b. To force (a card) to be played.16. To end or leave (a contest) tied or undecided.17. Sports a. To hit or strike (a billiard ball, for example) so as to give it backspin.b. To hit (a golf ball) with a draw.18. a. To make tense or taut: drew the rope across the ravine.b. To pull back the string of (a bow).c. To distort the shape of: He drew his face into a scowl.19. a. To flatten, stretch, or mold (metal) by hammering or die stamping.b. To shape or elongate (a wire, for example) by pulling through dies.20. a. To inscribe (a line or lines) with a pencil or other marking implement.b. To make a likeness of on a surface, using mostly lines; depict with lines: drew a map of the area; drawing landscapes and still lifes.c. To portray in writing or speech; depict with words: draws moving scenes of ghetto life.21. To formulate or devise from evidence or data at hand: draw a comparison.22. To compose or write out in legal format: draw a deed.v.intr.1. To proceed or move steadily: a ship drawing near the shore.2. To attract customers or spectators: The new play is drawing well.3. To pour forth liquid: The patient's veins don't draw easily.4. To cause suppuration.5. To take in a draft of air: The flue isn't drawing.6. To steep in or as if in the manner of tea.7. To pull out a weapon for use.8. To use or call upon part of a fund or supply: drawing on an account; drew from the experience of fellow workers.9. To contract or tighten: material that draws when it dries.10. To conclude a contest without either side winning; tie: The chess players drew in 32 moves.11. To make a likeness with lines on a surface; sketch.n.1. a. An act of drawing.b. The result of drawing.2. Something drawn, especially a lot, card, or cards drawn at random.3. Sports & Games a. The arrangement of competitors in a tournament in which the matchups are made at random.b. A matchup or opponent in such a tournament.4. An inhalation, especially through a pipe or other smoking implement.5. One that attracts interest, customers, or spectators: a singer who is a popular draw.6. The movable part of a drawbridge.7. A special advantage; an edge: have the draw on one's enemies.8. A contest ending without either side winning.9. A small natural depression that water drains into; a shallow gully.10. Football A play in which the quarterback drops back as if to pass and then runs or hands off to a running back.11. Sports A face-off.12. a. Games A draw shot.b. Sports A moderate, usually controlled hook in golf.Phrasal Verbs: draw away To move ahead of competitors. draw back To retreat. draw down1. To reduce or deplete by consuming or spending: drew down our food reserves.2. To reduce (military forces in a specific deployment). draw on To approach: as evening draws on. draw out1. To prolong; protract.2. To induce to speak freely: managed to draw the shy child out. draw up1. To compose or write in a set form; write out: draw up a contract; draw up a list.2. To bring (troops, for example) into order.3. To bring or come to a halt.4. To bring (oneself) into an erect posture, often as an expression of dignity or indignation.5. Chiefly Southern US To shrink when washed. Used of clothes.Idioms: draw a blank To fail to find or remember something. draw and quarter1. To execute (a prisoner) by tying each limb to a horse and driving the horses in different directions.2. To disembowel and dismember after hanging.3. Informal To punish severely: The teenager was drawn and quartered for wrecking the family's only car. draw straws To decide by a lottery with straws of unequal lengths. draw the line1. To decide firmly an arbitrary boundary between two things: "Where do you draw the line between your own decisions and those of your superiors?" (Robert Marion).2. To decide firmly the limit of what one will tolerate or participate in: The officer committed fraud but drew the line at blackmail.
[Middle English drauen, from Old English dragan.]draw on vb 1. (intr, preposition) to use or exploit (a source, fund, etc): to draw on one's experience. 2. (intr, adverb) to come near: the time for his interview drew on. 3. (Banking & Finance) (tr, preposition) to withdraw (money) from (an account) 4. (Clothing & Fashion) (tr, adverb) to put on (clothes) 5. (tr, adverb) to lead further; entice or encourage: the prospect of nearing his goal drew him on. Translationsdraw (droː) – past tense drew (druː) : past participle drawn – verb1. to make a picture or pictures (of), usually with a pencil, crayons etc. During his stay in hospital he drew a great deal; Shall I draw a cow? 繪製 绘制2. to pull along, out or towards oneself. She drew the child towards her; He drew a gun suddenly and fired; All water had to be drawn from a well; The cart was drawn by a pony. 拖，拉，提，汲(水) 拖，拉，提，汲 3. to move (towards or away from someone or something). The car drew away from the kerb; Christmas is drawing closer. 開走，接近 开走4. to play (a game) in which neither side wins. The match was drawn / We drew at 1–1. 打成平局 打成平局5. to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc. to draw a pension / an allowance. 領取 领取6. to open or close (curtains). 拉開(帘幕)，關上(帘幕) 拉开（幕），关上（幕） 7. to attract. She was trying to draw my attention to something. 引起 引起 noun1. a drawn game. The match ended in a draw. 平局 平局2. an attraction. The acrobats' act should be a real draw. 吸引觀眾 吸引观众3. the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc. a prize draw. 抽籤 抽签4. an act of drawing, especially a gun. He's quick on the draw. 繪畫 绘画ˈdrawing noun (the art of making) a picture made with a pencil, crayon etc. the drawings of Leonardo da Vinci; I am no good at drawing. 繪圖，繪圖藝術 图画drawn adjective1. (of curtains) pulled together or closed. The curtains were drawn, although it was still daylight. (將帘幕)關上的 （幕布）拉在一起的 2. (of a game etc) neither won nor lost. a drawn match. 平局的 平局的3. (of a blade etc) pulled out of its sheath. a drawn sword. 拔出鞘的 拔出鞘的4. (of a person) strained and tired. His face was pale and drawn. 疲倦的 疲倦的ˈdrawback noun a disadvantage. There are several drawbacks to his plan. 缺點 缺点ˈdrawbridge noun a bridge (at the entrance to a castle) which can be pulled up or let down. 吊橋 吊桥ˈdrawing-pin noun (American ˈthumbtack) a pin with a broad, flat head used for fastening paper to a board etc. 圖釘 图钉ˈdrawstring noun a cord threaded through the top of a bag etc for closing it. (提包的)封口繩 （提包的）封口绳 draw a blank to be unsuccessful in a search, inquiry etc. 抽空籤，終於失敗，無回音 抽空签，终于失败，一无所获 draw a conclusion from to come to a conclusion after thinking about (what one has learned). Don't draw any hasty conclusions from what I've said! 根據...下結論 由...得出结论draw in (of a car etc) to come to a halt at the side of the road. (汽車)靠路邊停下 （汽车）靠路边停下 draw the line to fix a limit especially for what one is prepared to do. 劃一界線 划一界线draw/cast lots to decide who is to do etc something by drawing names out of a box etc. Five of us drew lots for the two pop-concert tickets. 抽籤 抽签draw off to pour out (liquid) from a large container. The barman drew off a pint of beer. 汲出(啤酒)，放掉(水等液體) 放掉（水等液体） draw on to use (money, strength, memory etc) as a source. I'll have to draw on my savings. 憑著(記憶) 凭借draw on1. to pull on. He drew on his gloves. 戴上，穿上 戴上，穿上 2. to come nearer. Night drew on. 接近 接近draw out1. to take (money) from a bank. I drew out $40 yesterday. (從銀行)取錢 （从银行）取钱 2. to make longer. We drew out the journey as much as we could but we still arrived early. 拉長 拉长3. (of a car etc) to move into the middle of the road from the side. 使汽車從邊上移向路中央 使汽车从边上移向路中央draw up1. (of a car etc) to stop. We drew up outside their house. 使汽車停住 使汽车停住2. to arrange in an acceptable form or order. They drew up the soldiers in line; The solicitor drew up a contract for them to sign. 草擬，整隊 草拟，整队 3. to move closer. Draw up a chair! 靠近 靠近4. to extend (oneself) into an upright position. He drew himself up to his full height. 站立起來 站立起来long drawn out going on for a long time. The meeting was long drawn out; a long-drawn-out meeting/scream. 持續了很長時間 持续了很长时间draw on
draw on1. To access and use a helpful resource. Drawing on my experience speaking in front of my class definitely helped when I had to give a speech to the whole school. You have to draw on your inner strength—it will carry you through an experience like this.2. To approach or come closer. My anxiety level grew as the exam's start time drew on.3. To put on an article of clothing. I drew on my coat before leaving the house on this frigid morning.4. To happen or pass by slowly. As the lecture drew on, most of the students started to doze off.See also: draw, ondraw on someone or something and draw upon someone or somethingto use someone or something in some beneficial way; to extract from a resource, reserve, etc. I may have to draw on your advice in order to complete this project. If there is some way you can draw on me to your advantage, let me know. By the end of the contest I had drawn upon all the energy I had.See also: draw, ondraw on1. Approach, as in As evening draws on, we'll make our way back to the house. [First half of 1500s] 2. Put on a piece of clothing, as in She drew on her gloves. [Early 1700s] 3. Also, draw upon. Make use of something or someone. For example, This dictionary draws on many different sources, or The chairman was good at drawing upon the various members for their expertise. [Mid-1600s] See also: draw, ondraw onv.1. To put lines, pictures, or some other markings on some surface, using a pen, pencil, or other marking implement: The kids are drawing clowns on the the walls! In my art class we drew on big pieces of paper.2. To use something as a resource: If I run out of cash, I'll have to draw on my savings account. I drew on my old scout training to make that fire.3. To approach: The lost campers became more worried as nighttime drew on.4. To pass gradually: The storm gradually lessened as the night drew on.See also: draw, onEncyclopediaSeedraw |