释义 |
dagger
dag·ger D0005800 (dăg′ər)n.1. A short pointed weapon with sharp edges.2. Something that agonizes, torments, or wounds.3. Printing a. See obelisk.b. A double dagger.Idiom: look daggers at To glare at angrily or hatefully. [Middle English daggere, alteration of Old French dague, from Old Provençal dague or Old Italian daga, both perhaps from Vulgar Latin *dāca (ēnsis), Dacian (knife), from feminine of Latin Dācus.]dagger (ˈdæɡə) n1. (Arms & Armour (excluding Firearms)) a short stabbing weapon with a pointed blade2. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) Also called: obelisk a character (†) used in printing to indicate a cross reference, esp to a footnote3. at daggers drawn in a state of open hostility4. look daggers to glare with hostility; scowlvb (tr) 5. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) to mark with a dagger6. (Arms & Armour (excluding Firearms)) archaic to stab with a dagger[C14: of uncertain origin]dag•ger (ˈdæg ər) n. 1. a short, swordlike weapon with a pointed blade and a handle, used for stabbing. 2. Also called obelisk. a printer's mark (†) used esp. for references. v.t. 3. to stab with or as if with a dagger. 4. to mark with a printer's dagger. Idioms: look daggers at, to look at with intense hostility or anger. [1350–1400; Middle English, probably alter. of Old French dague, of obscure orig.; compare dag] dagger Past participle: daggered Gerund: daggering
Present |
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I dagger | you dagger | he/she/it daggers | we dagger | you dagger | they dagger |
Preterite |
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I daggered | you daggered | he/she/it daggered | we daggered | you daggered | they daggered |
Present Continuous |
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I am daggering | you are daggering | he/she/it is daggering | we are daggering | you are daggering | they are daggering |
Present Perfect |
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I have daggered | you have daggered | he/she/it has daggered | we have daggered | you have daggered | they have daggered |
Past Continuous |
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I was daggering | you were daggering | he/she/it was daggering | we were daggering | you were daggering | they were daggering |
Past Perfect |
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I had daggered | you had daggered | he/she/it had daggered | we had daggered | you had daggered | they had daggered |
Future |
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I will dagger | you will dagger | he/she/it will dagger | we will dagger | you will dagger | they will dagger |
Future Perfect |
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I will have daggered | you will have daggered | he/she/it will have daggered | we will have daggered | you will have daggered | they will have daggered |
Future Continuous |
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I will be daggering | you will be daggering | he/she/it will be daggering | we will be daggering | you will be daggering | they will be daggering |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been daggering | you have been daggering | he/she/it has been daggering | we have been daggering | you have been daggering | they have been daggering |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been daggering | you will have been daggering | he/she/it will have been daggering | we will have been daggering | you will have been daggering | they will have been daggering |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been daggering | you had been daggering | he/she/it had been daggering | we had been daggering | you had been daggering | they had been daggering |
Conditional |
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I would dagger | you would dagger | he/she/it would dagger | we would dagger | you would dagger | they would dagger |
Past Conditional |
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I would have daggered | you would have daggered | he/she/it would have daggered | we would have daggered | you would have daggered | they would have daggered | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | dagger - a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbingstickerdirk - a relatively long dagger with a straight bladehaft, helve - the handle of a weapon or toolhilt - the handle of a sword or daggerkirpan - a ceremonial four-inch curved dagger that Sikh men and women are obliged to wear at all timesknife - a weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp pointcreese, kris, crease - a Malayan dagger with a wavy bladebodkin, poniard - a dagger with a slender bladestiletto - a small dagger with a tapered blade | | 2. | dagger - a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnoteobeliskgrapheme, graphic symbol, character - a written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters" |
daggernoun knife, blade, bayonet, dirk, stiletto, poniard, skean The man raised his arm and plunged a dagger into her back.at daggers drawn on bad terms, at odds, at war, at loggerheads, up in arms, at enmity She and her mother were at daggers drawn.look daggers at someone glare, frown, scowl, glower, look black, lour or lower The girls looked daggers at me.Quotations "Is this a dagger which I see before me" "The handle toward my hand?" [William Shakespeare Macbeth]Translationsdagger (ˈdӕgə) noun a knife or short sword for stabbing. 匕首, 短劍 匕首, 短剑dagger
speak daggersTo speak harshly or maliciously, so as to hurt the listener. I can't stand to be around my mother these days—she's always speaking daggers because she's so miserable. I will speak daggers to my enemy when I see him at the debate.See also: dagger, speakbe at daggers drawnTo be prepared to verbally or physically fight another person or group. Primarily heard in UK, Australia. The police have had to intervene because those rival gangs have been at daggers drawn lately. The members of the committee are at daggers drawn because they cannot agree on a course of action.See also: dagger, drawncloak-and-daggerUsing or involving secrecy, deception, or espionage, especially the kind portrayed in dramatic depictions of spying. During the Cold War, there were always rumors of the latest cloak-and-dagger tactics being used by spies. I know I said I wanted to meet you in private, but you didn't have to be so cloak-and-dagger about it. A parking garage isn't what I had in mind.shoot daggers at (one)To glare at one very angrily, spitefully, or disdainfully. I noticed the bride shooting daggers at the best man as he started making vulgar jokes during his speech.See also: dagger, shootlook daggers at (one)To glare at someone very angrily, spitefully, or disdainfully. I noticed the bride looking daggers at the best man as he started making vulgar jokes during his speech.See also: dagger, lookat daggers drawnPrepared to verbally or physically fight another person or group. Primarily heard in UK, Australia. The police have had to intervene because those rival gangs have been at daggers drawn lately. The members of the committee are at daggers drawn because they cannot agree on a course of action.See also: dagger, drawnbulldagger1. A derogatory and highly offensive term for a woman who is masculine in appearance and/or sensibility. Typically used of lesbians, usually black lesbians, who exhibit such traits.2. A reclaimed term (see Definition 1) used by homosexuals for a woman who is masculine in appearance and/or sensibility. Typically used of lesbians, usually black lesbians, who exhibit such traits. Yeah, I'm a bulldagger who's attracted to femmes.cloak-and-daggerinvolving secrecy and plotting. A great deal of cloak-and-dagger stuff goes on in political circles. A lot of cloak-and-dagger activity was involved in the appointment of the director.look daggers at someoneFig. to give someone a dirty look. Tom must have been mad at Ann from the way he was looking daggers at her. Don't you dare look daggers at me! Don't even look cross-eyed at me!See also: dagger, lookdaggers drawn, atAlso, with daggers drawn. About to or ready to fight, as in Are Felix and Oscar still at daggers drawn over the rent? Although daggers today are rarely if ever used to avenge an insult or issue a challenge to a duel, this idiom remains current. Its figurative use dates from about 1800. See also: daggerlook daggersGlare, stare fiercely, as in When she started to discuss their finances, he looked daggers at her. This metaphoric term, likening an angry expression to a dagger's thrust, dates from ancient times and has appeared in English since about 1600. See also: dagger, lookcloak-and-dagger COMMON You use cloak-and-dagger to describe activities, especially dangerous ones, which are done in secret. Now that the Berlin Wall has come down, the cloak-and-dagger world of East-West espionage might appear to be outdated. They met in classic cloak-and-dagger style beside the lake in St James's Park. Note: You can refer to such activities as cloaks and daggers. Working in police intelligence has very little to do with cloaks and daggers — it's mostly about boring reports and endless statistics. Note: You sometimes use this expression to suggest that people are treating these activities in an unnecessarily dramatic way. Note: This expression is taken from the name of a type of 17th century Spanish drama, in which characters typically wore cloaks and fought with daggers or swords. at daggers drawn BRITISHIf two people or groups are at daggers drawn, they are having a serious disagreement and are very angry with each other. The publishing and record divisions of the company were at daggers drawn over the simultaneous release of the book and the album. The government now finds itself at daggers drawn with the same press it had gone to such great lengths to give freedom of expression to.See also: dagger, drawnlook daggers at someone LITERARYIf someone looks daggers at you, they stare at you in a very angry way. Christabel stopped combing her hair and looked daggers at Ron. Note: Verbs such as stare and shoot are sometimes used instead of look. Mr. Trancas was grinning, while the other man stared daggers at him. Dede shot daggers at her adversary until she was out of sight.See also: dagger, look, someoneat daggers drawn in a state of bitter enmity. The image here is of the drawing of daggers as the final stage in a confrontation before actual fighting breaks out. Although recorded in 1668 , the expression only became common from the early 19th century onwards.See also: dagger, drawnlook daggers at glare angrily or venomously at. The expression speak daggers is also found and is used by Shakespeare's Hamlet in the scene in which he reproaches his mother.See also: dagger, lookbe at daggers ˈdrawn (with somebody) if two people are at daggers drawn, they are very angry with each other: They’ve been at daggers drawn ever since he borrowed her car and smashed it up. OPPOSITE: (as) thick as thieves (with somebody)If you draw a weapon (= a gun, a dagger, etc.), you take it out in order to attack somebody.See also: dagger, drawnlook ˈdaggers at somebody look at somebody very angrily but not say anything: He looked daggers at her across the room when she mentioned his divorce.See also: dagger, look, somebodybulldiker and bull-dagger and bulldyker n. a lesbian, especially if aggressive or masculine. (Rude and derogatory.) Some old bulldiker strutted in and ordered a beer and a chaser. She was described by her friends as a “bull-dagger,” and I can’t imagine what her enemies called her. bull-dagger verbSee bulldiker look daggers at To glare at angrily or hatefully.See also: dagger, lookcloak-and-daggerDescribing a secret or undercover operation. The term dates from seventeenth-century Spain, and the popular swashbuckling plays of Lope de Vega and Pedro Calderón de la Barca, filled with duels, intrigue, and betrayal. They were referred to as comedias de capa y espada, which was variously translated as “cloak-and-sword” or “cloak-and-dagger plays.” Somewhat later, in the nineteenth century, the term began to be applied to various kinds of romantic intrigue, and still later, to espionage. The idea of concealment was, of course, much older, and indeed, Chaucer wrote of “The smyler with the knyf under the cloke” (The Knight’s Tale).look daggers at, toTo glare at someone. The term first appeared in the Greek playwright Aristophanes’s The Birds (ca. 414 b.c.) and was alluded to several times by Shakespeare. “There’s daggers in men’s smiles,” he wrote (Macbeth, 2:3). The image aptly conveys the fierceness of such a glance and appealed to numerous other writers, including Thoreau. A synonymous cliché is if looks could kill, which has been around since the early 1900s. Frank Harris used it in My Life and Loves (1922): “When they let me up I looked at Jones, and if looks could kill, he would have had short shrift.”See also: dagger, lookDagger
Dagger a stabbing weapon with a blade sharpened on both sides, used in hand-to-hand combat. In very ancient times daggers were made from split animal horns or flint. Subsequently, copper, bronze, iron, and, later, steel were used. Steel daggers are often carried in beautifully decorated sheaths. Among certain peoples (such as in the Caucasus) the weapon is part of the national costume. What does it mean when you dream about a dagger?A dagger is usually taken to be a symbol of strong male power. Alternatively, it may be a symbol of treachery (in fiction, people are frequently stabbed in the back with daggers). Daggers sometimes also indicate hostility (“daggers in men’s smiles”). daggerA small decorated tracery motif in the form of a distorted cusped lancet, with the foot pointed; a pointed oval-shaped opening in the tracery.Dagger (dreams)Daggers, knives, and swords could represent significant feelings of anger toward yourself and others. If you kill or wound a perceived enemy in your dream, your unconscious mind may be encouraging you to conquer your fears. Freud thought that all such objects were phallic symbols.MedicalSeeDAGdagger
Synonyms for daggernoun knifeSynonyms- knife
- blade
- bayonet
- dirk
- stiletto
- poniard
- skean
phrase at daggers drawnSynonyms- on bad terms
- at odds
- at war
- at loggerheads
- up in arms
- at enmity
phrase look daggers at someoneSynonyms- glare
- frown
- scowl
- glower
- look black
- lour or lower
Synonyms for daggernoun a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbingSynonymsRelated Words- dirk
- haft
- helve
- hilt
- kirpan
- knife
- creese
- kris
- crease
- bodkin
- poniard
- stiletto
noun a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnoteSynonymsRelated Words- grapheme
- graphic symbol
- character
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