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单词 blueing
释义

blueing


blue·ing

B0346100 (blo͞o′ĭng)n. Variant of bluing.

blueing

(ˈbluːɪŋ) or

bluing

n1. (Dyeing) a blue material, such as indigo, used in laundering to counteract yellowing2. (Hairdressing & Grooming) the formation of a film of blue oxide on a steel surface

blu•ing

or blue•ing

(ˈblu ɪŋ)

n. a substance, as indigo, used to whiten clothes or give them a bluish tinge. [1660–70]
Thesaurus
Noun1.blueing - used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tingebluing, bluedye, dyestuff - a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair
2.blueing - a process that makes something blue (or bluish)bluingchemical action, chemical change, chemical process - (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved

Blueing


blueing

[′blü·iŋ] (metallurgy) bluing

Blueing

 

the process of obtaining a layer of iron oxides (Fe304 and others) 1-10 microns thick on the surface of components made of carbon or low-alloy steel and cast iron. The coating has a fine crystalline, microporous structure. Blueing is used for decorative finishing. The protective properties of the layers formed during blueing are weak; therefore, after blueing the components are covered with grease to increase their corrosion resistance.

There are various methods of blueing: alkaline blueing, in alkaline solutions with oxidizers at temperatures of 135°-150° C; acid blueing, in acidic solutions by chemical or electrochemical means; and thermal blueing, which is the oxidation of steel at high temperatures—in an atmosphere of superheated water vapor at 200°-480° C, in vapors of an ammonia-alcohol mixture at 520°-880° C, in melted salts at 400°-600° C, or in an air atmosphere at 310CM50° C after first covering the surface of the components with a thin layer of asphalt or oil varnish.

REFERENCES

Vainer, la. V., and M. A. Dasoian. Tekhnologiia elektrokhimicheskikh pokrytii. Moscow-Leningrad, 1962.
Bakhvalov, G. T. Zashchita metallov ot korrozii. Moscow, 1964.

V. V. BONDAREV

MedicalSeeblue

blueing


  • noun

Synonyms for blueing

noun used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge

Synonyms

  • bluing
  • blue

Related Words

  • dye
  • dyestuff

noun a process that makes something blue (or bluish)

Synonyms

  • bluing

Related Words

  • chemical action
  • chemical change
  • chemical process
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