释义 |
disgrace
dis·grace D0267700 (dĭs-grās′)n.1. Loss of honor, respect, or reputation; shame.2. The condition of being strongly and generally disapproved.3. One that brings disfavor or discredit: Your handwriting is a disgrace.tr.v. dis·graced, dis·grac·ing, dis·grac·es 1. To bring shame or dishonor on: disgraced the entire community.2. To deprive of favor or good repute; treat with disfavor: The family was disgraced by the scandal. [French disgrâce, from Italian disgrazia : dis-, not (from Latin; see dis-) + grazia, favor (from Latin grātia, from grātus, pleasing; see gwerə- in Indo-European roots).] dis·grac′er n.disgrace (dɪsˈɡreɪs) n1. a condition of shame, loss of reputation, or dishonour2. a shameful person, thing, or state of affairs3. exclusion from confidence or trust: he is in disgrace with his father. vb (tr) 4. to bring shame upon; be a discredit to5. to treat or cause to be treated with disfavour disˈgracer ndis•grace (dɪsˈgreɪs) n., v. -graced, -grac•ing. n. 1. the loss of respect, honor, or esteem; ignominy; shame. 2. a person, act, or thing that causes shame, reproach, or dishonor or is dishonorable or shameful. 3. the state of being out of favor; exclusion from favor or trust: courtiers and ministers in disgrace. v.t. 4. to bring or reflect shame or reproach upon. 5. to dismiss with discredit; rebuke or humiliate: to be disgraced at court. [1540–50; < Middle French < Italian disgrazia=dis- dis-1 + grazia < Latin gratia (see grace)] dis•grac′er, n. syn: disgrace, dishonor, ignominy, infamy imply a very low position in the opinion of others. disgrace implies being excluded and held in strong disfavor by others: to bring disgrace to one's family by not paying debts. dishonor suggests a loss of honor or honorable reputation; it usu. relates to one's own conduct: He preferred death to dishonor. ignominy is disgrace that invites public contempt: the ignominy of being caught cheating. infamy is shameful notoriety, or baseness of action or character that is widely known and recognized: The children never outlived their father's infamy. disgrace Past participle: disgraced Gerund: disgracing
Imperative |
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disgrace | disgrace |
Present |
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I disgrace | you disgrace | he/she/it disgraces | we disgrace | you disgrace | they disgrace |
Preterite |
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I disgraced | you disgraced | he/she/it disgraced | we disgraced | you disgraced | they disgraced |
Present Continuous |
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I am disgracing | you are disgracing | he/she/it is disgracing | we are disgracing | you are disgracing | they are disgracing |
Present Perfect |
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I have disgraced | you have disgraced | he/she/it has disgraced | we have disgraced | you have disgraced | they have disgraced |
Past Continuous |
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I was disgracing | you were disgracing | he/she/it was disgracing | we were disgracing | you were disgracing | they were disgracing |
Past Perfect |
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I had disgraced | you had disgraced | he/she/it had disgraced | we had disgraced | you had disgraced | they had disgraced |
Future |
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I will disgrace | you will disgrace | he/she/it will disgrace | we will disgrace | you will disgrace | they will disgrace |
Future Perfect |
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I will have disgraced | you will have disgraced | he/she/it will have disgraced | we will have disgraced | you will have disgraced | they will have disgraced |
Future Continuous |
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I will be disgracing | you will be disgracing | he/she/it will be disgracing | we will be disgracing | you will be disgracing | they will be disgracing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been disgracing | you have been disgracing | he/she/it has been disgracing | we have been disgracing | you have been disgracing | they have been disgracing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been disgracing | you will have been disgracing | he/she/it will have been disgracing | we will have been disgracing | you will have been disgracing | they will have been disgracing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been disgracing | you had been disgracing | he/she/it had been disgracing | we had been disgracing | you had been disgracing | they had been disgracing |
Conditional |
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I would disgrace | you would disgrace | he/she/it would disgrace | we would disgrace | you would disgrace | they would disgrace |
Past Conditional |
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I would have disgraced | you would have disgraced | he/she/it would have disgraced | we would have disgraced | you would have disgraced | they would have disgraced | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | disgrace - a state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"ignominy, shamedishonor, dishonour - a state of shame or disgrace; "he was resigned to a life of dishonor"humiliation - state of disgrace or loss of self-respectobloquy, opprobrium - state of disgrace resulting from public abuseodium - state of disgrace resulting from detestable behaviorreproach - disgrace or shame; "he brought reproach upon his family" | Verb | 1. | disgrace - bring shame or dishonor upon; "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"attaint, dishonor, dishonour, shamebefoul, maculate, defile, foul - spot, stain, or pollute; "The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it" | | 2. | disgrace - reduce in worth or character, usually verbally; "She tends to put down younger women colleagues"; "His critics took him down after the lecture"demean, degrade, take down, put downabase, chagrin, humiliate, humble, mortify - cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"reduce - lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation; "She reduced her niece to a servant"dehumanise, dehumanize - deprive of human qualities; "Life in poverty has dehumanized them" | | 3. | disgrace - damage the reputation of; "This newspaper story discredits the politicians"discreditdisparage, belittle, pick at - express a negative opinion of; "She disparaged her student's efforts" |
disgracenoun1. shame, contempt, discredit, degradation, disrepute, ignominy, dishonour, infamy, opprobrium, odium, disfavour, obloquy, disesteem I have brought disgrace upon my family. shame credit, favour, honour, grace, esteem, repute2. scandal, stain, stigma, blot, blemish the disgrace of having an illegitimate childverb1. shame, stain, humiliate, discredit, degrade, taint, sully, dishonour, stigmatize, defame, abase, bring shame upon These soldiers have disgraced their regiment. shame credit, honour, gracein disgrace out of favour, unpopular, in the doghouse, in someone's bad books He refuses to say why he is in disgrace.disgracenounLoss of or damage to one's reputation:bad name, bad odor, discredit, dishonor, disrepute, humiliation, ignominy, ill repute, obloquy, odium, opprobrium, shame.verbTo damage in reputation:discredit, dishonor, shame.Idiom: be a reproach to.Translationsdisgrace (disˈgreis) noun1. the state of being out of favour. He is in disgrace because of his behaviour. 失寵 失宠2. a state of being without honour and regarded without respect. There seemed to be nothing ahead of him but disgrace and shame. 丟臉,恥辱 丢脸,耻辱 3. something which causes or ought to cause shame. Your clothes are a disgrace! 丟臉的事 丢脸的事 verb1. to bring shame upon. Did you have to disgrace me by appearing in those clothes? 使丟臉 使丢脸2. to dismiss from a position of importance. He was publicly disgraced. 使失寵,使失勢 使失宠disˈgraceful adjective very bad or shameful. disgraceful behaviour; The service in that hotel was disgraceful. 丟臉的 丢脸的disˈgracefully adverb 不光彩地 不光彩地IdiomsSeefall into disgraceDisgrace
DISGRACE. Ignominy, shame, dishonor. No witness is required to disgrace himself. 13 How. St. Tr. 17, 334; 16 How. St. Tr. 161. Vide Crimination; To Degrade. disgrace
Synonyms for disgracenoun shameSynonyms- shame
- contempt
- discredit
- degradation
- disrepute
- ignominy
- dishonour
- infamy
- opprobrium
- odium
- disfavour
- obloquy
- disesteem
Antonyms- credit
- favour
- honour
- grace
- esteem
- repute
noun scandalSynonyms- scandal
- stain
- stigma
- blot
- blemish
verb shameSynonyms- shame
- stain
- humiliate
- discredit
- degrade
- taint
- sully
- dishonour
- stigmatize
- defame
- abase
- bring shame upon
Antonymsphrase in disgraceSynonyms- out of favour
- unpopular
- in the doghouse
- in someone's bad books
Synonyms for disgracenoun loss of or damage to one's reputationSynonyms- bad name
- bad odor
- discredit
- dishonor
- disrepute
- humiliation
- ignominy
- ill repute
- obloquy
- odium
- opprobrium
- shame
verb to damage in reputationSynonymsSynonyms for disgracenoun a state of dishonorSynonymsRelated Words- dishonor
- dishonour
- humiliation
- obloquy
- opprobrium
- odium
- reproach
verb bring shame or dishonor uponSynonyms- attaint
- dishonor
- dishonour
- shame
Related Wordsverb reduce in worth or character, usually verballySynonyms- demean
- degrade
- take down
- put down
Related Words- abase
- chagrin
- humiliate
- humble
- mortify
- reduce
- dehumanise
- dehumanize
verb damage the reputation ofSynonymsRelated Words |