释义 |
blanch
blanch B0311600 (blănch) also blench (blĕnch)v. blanched, blanch·ing, blanch·es also blenched or blench·ing or blench·es v.tr.1. To take the color from; bleach.2. To whiten (a growing plant or plant part) by covering to cut off direct light.3. To whiten (a metal) by soaking in acid or by coating with tin.4. a. To scald (almonds, for example) in order to loosen the skin.b. To scald (food) briefly, as before freezing or as a preliminary stage in preparing a dish.5. To cause to turn white or become pale.v.intr. To turn white or become pale: Their faces blanched in terror. [Middle English blaunchen, to make white, from Old French blanchir, from blanche, feminine of blanc, white, of Germanic origin; see bhel- in Indo-European roots.] blanch′er n.blanch (blɑːntʃ) vb (mainly tr) 1. (also intr) to remove colour from, or (of colour) to be removed; whiten; fade: the sun blanched the carpet; over the years the painting blanched. 2. (usually intr) to become or cause to become pale, as with sickness or fear3. (Cookery) to plunge tomatoes, nuts, etc, into boiling water to loosen the skin4. (Cookery) to plunge (meat, green vegetables, etc) in boiling water or bring to the boil in water in order to whiten, preserve the natural colour, or reduce or remove a bitter or salty taste5. (Botany) to cause (celery, chicory, etc) to grow free of chlorophyll by the exclusion of sunlight6. (Metallurgy) metallurgy to whiten (a metal), usually by treating it with an acid or by coating it with tin7. (usually foll by: over) to attempt to conceal something[C14: from Old French blanchir from blanc white; see blank]blanch (blæntʃ, blɑntʃ) v.t. 1. to whiten by removing color; bleach. 2. to boil (food) briefly, as to whiten, facilitate removal of skins, remove strong flavors, or prepare for freezing. 3. to whiten or prevent the greening of (the stems or leaves of plants, as lettuce) by excluding light. 4. a. to give a white luster to (metals), as by means of acids. b. to coat (sheet metal) with tin. 5. to make pale. v.i. 6. to become white; turn pale. [1300–50; Middle English < Anglo-French, Middle French] blanch′er, n. blanch Past participle: blanched Gerund: blanching
Present |
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I blanch | you blanch | he/she/it blanches | we blanch | you blanch | they blanch |
Preterite |
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I blanched | you blanched | he/she/it blanched | we blanched | you blanched | they blanched |
Present Continuous |
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I am blanching | you are blanching | he/she/it is blanching | we are blanching | you are blanching | they are blanching |
Present Perfect |
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I have blanched | you have blanched | he/she/it has blanched | we have blanched | you have blanched | they have blanched |
Past Continuous |
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I was blanching | you were blanching | he/she/it was blanching | we were blanching | you were blanching | they were blanching |
Past Perfect |
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I had blanched | you had blanched | he/she/it had blanched | we had blanched | you had blanched | they had blanched |
Future |
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I will blanch | you will blanch | he/she/it will blanch | we will blanch | you will blanch | they will blanch |
Future Perfect |
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I will have blanched | you will have blanched | he/she/it will have blanched | we will have blanched | you will have blanched | they will have blanched |
Future Continuous |
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I will be blanching | you will be blanching | he/she/it will be blanching | we will be blanching | you will be blanching | they will be blanching |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been blanching | you have been blanching | he/she/it has been blanching | we have been blanching | you have been blanching | they have been blanching |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been blanching | you will have been blanching | he/she/it will have been blanching | we will have been blanching | you will have been blanching | they will have been blanching |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been blanching | you had been blanching | he/she/it had been blanching | we had been blanching | you had been blanching | they had been blanching |
Conditional |
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I would blanch | you would blanch | he/she/it would blanch | we would blanch | you would blanch | they would blanch |
Past Conditional |
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I would have blanched | you would have blanched | he/she/it would have blanched | we would have blanched | you would have blanched | they would have blanched |
blanchTo plunge food briefly into boiling water and then immediately into cold water.ThesaurusVerb | 1. | blanch - turn pale, as if in fear blench, palediscolour, discolor, color, colour - change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored" | | 2. | blanch - cook (vegetables) briefly; "Parboil the beans before freezing them"parboilcookery, cooking, preparation - the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife"cook - transform and make suitable for consumption by heating; "These potatoes have to cook for 20 minutes" |
blanchverb1. turn pale, fade, pale, drain, bleach, wan, whiten, go white, become pallid, become or grow white She felt herself blanch at the unpleasant memories.2. recoil, start, withdraw, flee, retreat, duck, shrink, back off, wince, swerve, cringe, shy away, quail, cower, shirk, draw back, baulk, blench Staff don't blanch at the sight of a wheelchair.3. boil, scald, dunk Skin the peaches by blanching them.blanch also blench verbTo lose normal coloration; turn pale:bleach, etiolate, pale, wan.Translationsblanchierenblanchirémondermonderpâlirfar bollireimbiancareblekneбланшироватьblanch
blanch at (something)To balk or hesitate when faced with something unpleasant. This phrase can also include or describe one's visible paleness, as to "blanch" something means to whiten it. All of my friends ran into the creepy haunted house, but I blanched at the sight of it. Stella blanched at the plate of cooked ants that had been set before her.See also: blanchblanch with (an emotion)To become visibly pale as a result of feeling a particular emotion. All of my friends ran into the creepy haunted house, but I blanched with fear when I saw it. Stella blanched with disgust at the plate of cooked ants that had been set before her.See also: blanchblanch at somethingFig. to cringe at something; to become pale at the thought of something. Jill blanched at the thought of swimming in that cold water. Lily blanched at the sight before her.See also: blanchblanch with somethingFig. to become pale with some emotion, such as anger or fear. He saw the injury and blanched with fear. Lily blanched with anger as Max walked out.See also: blanchEncyclopediaSeeBlanchingblanch
blanch [blanch] to become pale.blanch (blanch) 1. To become white or pale, as skin or mucous membrane affected by vasoconstriction. 2. To whiten or bleach a surface or substance. [O.Fr. blanchir, fr. blanc, white]blanch Related to blanch: blanch testSynonyms for blanchverb turn paleSynonyms- turn pale
- fade
- pale
- drain
- bleach
- wan
- whiten
- go white
- become pallid
- become or grow white
verb recoilSynonyms- recoil
- start
- withdraw
- flee
- retreat
- duck
- shrink
- back off
- wince
- swerve
- cringe
- shy away
- quail
- cower
- shirk
- draw back
- baulk
- blench
verb boilSynonymsSynonyms for blanchverb to lose normal coloration; turn paleSynonymsSynonyms for blanchverb turn pale, as if in fearSynonymsRelated Words- discolour
- discolor
- color
- colour
verb cook (vegetables) brieflySynonymsRelated Words- cookery
- cooking
- preparation
- cook
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