释义 |
calm
calm C0041800 (käm)adj. calm·er, calm·est 1. Nearly or completely motionless; undisturbed: the calm surface of the lake.2. Not excited or agitated; composed: The president was calm throughout the global crisis.n.1. a. An absence or cessation of motion; stillness.b. A condition of no wind or a wind with a speed of less than 1 knot (1.15 miles per hour; 1.9 kilometers per hour), according to the Beaufort scale.2. Tranquility or serenity: "an unaccustomed reticence that I took to be the calm that follows rage" (Jeanne Marie Laskas).tr. & intr.v. calmed, calm·ing, calms To make or become calm or quiet: A warm bath will calm you. After the storm, the air calmed. [Middle English calme, from Old French, from Old Italian calmo, from Late Latin cauma, heat of the day, resting place in the heat of the day, from Greek kauma, burning heat, from kaiein, to burn. N., from Middle English calme, from Italian calma, from Vulgar Latin *calma, from Late Latin.] calm′ly adv.calm′ness n.Synonyms: calm, peaceful, placid, serene, tranquil These adjectives denote absence of excitement or disturbance: calm acceptance of the inevitable; a peaceful hike through the scenic hills; a soothing, placid temperament; spent a serene, restful weekend at the lake; hoped for a more tranquil life in the country. See Also Synonyms at cool.calm (kɑːm) adj1. almost without motion; still: a calm sea. 2. (Physical Geography) meteorol of force 0 on the Beaufort scale; without wind3. not disturbed, agitated, or excited; under control: he stayed calm throughout the confusion. 4. tranquil; serene: a calm voice. n5. an absence of disturbance or rough motion; stillness6. (Physical Geography) an absence of wind7. tranquillityvb (often foll by down) to make or become calm[C14: from Old French calme, from Old Italian calma, from Late Latin cauma heat, hence a rest during the heat of the day, from Greek kauma heat, from kaiein to burn] ˈcalmly adv ˈcalmness ncalm (kɑm; older kæm; spelling pron. kɑlm) adj. calm•er, calm•est, n., v. adj. 1. without rough motion; still or nearly still: a calm sea. 2. not windy: a calm day. 3. free from excitement or passion; tranquil: a calm manner. n. 4. freedom from motion or disturbance; stillness. 5. wind speed of less than 1 mph (0.447 m/sec). 6. freedom from agitation or excitement; tranquillity. v.t. 7. to make calm. v.i. 8. to become calm (usu. fol. by down). [1350–1400; Middle English calm(e) < Italian calma (n.), calmo (adj.) < Late Latin cauma summer heat] calm′ing•ly, adv. calm′ly, adv. calm′ness, n. syn: calm, collected, composed, cool imply the absence of agitation. calm implies an unruffled state in the midst of disturbance all around: He remained calm throughout the crisis. collected implies complete command of one's thoughts, feelings, and behavior, usu. as a result of effort: The witness was remarkably collected during questioning. composed implies inner peace and dignified self-possession: pale but composed. cool implies clarity of judgment and absence of strong feeling or excitement: cool in the face of danger. calm Past participle: calmed Gerund: calming
Present |
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I calm | you calm | he/she/it calms | we calm | you calm | they calm |
Preterite |
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I calmed | you calmed | he/she/it calmed | we calmed | you calmed | they calmed |
Present Continuous |
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I am calming | you are calming | he/she/it is calming | we are calming | you are calming | they are calming |
Present Perfect |
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I have calmed | you have calmed | he/she/it has calmed | we have calmed | you have calmed | they have calmed |
Past Continuous |
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I was calming | you were calming | he/she/it was calming | we were calming | you were calming | they were calming |
Past Perfect |
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I had calmed | you had calmed | he/she/it had calmed | we had calmed | you had calmed | they had calmed |
Future |
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I will calm | you will calm | he/she/it will calm | we will calm | you will calm | they will calm |
Future Perfect |
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I will have calmed | you will have calmed | he/she/it will have calmed | we will have calmed | you will have calmed | they will have calmed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be calming | you will be calming | he/she/it will be calming | we will be calming | you will be calming | they will be calming |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been calming | you have been calming | he/she/it has been calming | we have been calming | you have been calming | they have been calming |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been calming | you will have been calming | he/she/it will have been calming | we will have been calming | you will have been calming | they will have been calming |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been calming | you had been calming | he/she/it had been calming | we had been calming | you had been calming | they had been calming |
Conditional |
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I would calm | you would calm | he/she/it would calm | we would calm | you would calm | they would calm |
Past Conditional |
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I would have calmed | you would have calmed | he/she/it would have calmed | we would have calmed | you would have calmed | they would have calmed | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | calm - steadiness of mind under stress; "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity"calmness, composure, equanimitydisposition, temperament - your usual mood; "he has a happy disposition"aplomb, assuredness, sang-froid, cool, poise - great coolness and composure under strain; "keep your cool"serenity, tranquility, placidity, tranquillity, repose, quiet - a disposition free from stress or emotion | | 2. | calm - wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scalecalm airair current, current of air, wind - air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere"Beaufort scale, wind scale - an international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane) | Verb | 1. | calm - make calm or still; "quiet the dragons of worry and fear"still, tranquilize, tranquillise, tranquillize, calm down, quiet, quieten, lulllull - calm by deception; "Don't let yourself be lulled into a false state of security"compose - calm (someone, especially oneself); make quiet; "She had to compose herself before she could reply to this terrible insult"appease, assuage, conciliate, gentle, gruntle, lenify, mollify, pacify, placate - cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of; "She managed to mollify the angry customer"reassure, assure - cause to feel sure; give reassurance to; "The airline tried to reassure the customers that the planes were safe"comfort, console, solace, soothe - give moral or emotional strength tocharge up, commove, agitate, rouse, excite, turn on, charge - cause to be agitated, excited, or roused; "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks" | | 2. | calm - make steady; "steady yourself" becalm, steadystabilise, stabilize - become stable or more stable; "The economy stabilized" | | 3. | calm - become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation; "After the fight both men need to cool off."; "It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again."calm down, chill out, cool it, cool off, simmer down, settle downchange state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" | | 4. | calm - cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to; "The patient must be sedated before the operation"sedate, tranquilize, tranquillise, tranquillizeaffect - act physically on; have an effect upon; "the medicine affects my heart rate"hypnotise, hypnotize, mesmerise, mesmerize - induce hypnosis in | Adj. | 1. | calm - not agitated; without losing self-possession; "spoke in a calm voice"; "remained calm throughout the uproar"; "he remained serene in the midst of turbulence"; "a serene expression on her face"; "she became more tranquil"; "tranquil life in the country"serene, tranquil, unagitatedcomposed - serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress; "the performer seemed completely composed as she stepped onto the stage"; "I felt calm and more composed than I had in a long time" | | 2. | calm - (of weather) free from storm or wind; "calm seas"peaceful, peaceable - not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war; "a peaceful nation"; "peaceful times"; "a far from peaceful Christmas"; "peaceful sleep"stormy - (especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion; "a stormy day"; "wide and stormy seas" |
calmadjective1. cool, relaxed, composed, sedate, undisturbed, collected, unmoved, dispassionate, unfazed (informal), impassive, unflappable (informal), unruffled, unemotional, self-possessed, imperturbable, equable, keeping your cool, unexcited, unexcitable, as cool as a cucumber Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened. cool worried, troubled, heated, shaken, excited, emotional, disturbed, fierce, aroused, frantic, agitated, perturbed, discomposed2. peaceful, quiet, tranquil, undisturbed, untroubled, free from strife The city appears relatively calm today.3. still, quiet, smooth, peaceful, mild, serene, tranquil, placid, halcyon, balmy, restful, windless, pacific The normally calm waters of Mururoa lagoon heaved and frothed. still wild, rough, stormynoun1. peacefulness, peace, serenity, calmness He felt a sudden sense of calm and contentment.2. stillness, peace, quiet, hush, serenity, tranquillity, repose, calmness, peacefulness the rural calm of Grand Rapids, Michigan3. peace, calmness Church leaders have appealed for calm. peace disturbance, agitation, wildnessverb1. soothe, settle, quiet, relax, appease, still, allay, assuage, quieten She had a drink to calm her nerves. soothe excite, disturb, irritate, aggravate, agitate2. placate, hush, pacify, mollify Officials hoped this action would calm the situation. placate stir, arouse, aggravatecalmadjective1. Motionless and undisturbed:halcyon, peaceful, placid, quiet, serene, still, stilly, tranquil, untroubled.2. Not excited or emotionally agitated:peaceful, placid, serene, tranquil.3. Not easily excited, even under pressure:collected, composed, cool, cool-headed, detached, even, even-tempered, imperturbable, nonchalant, possessed, unflappable, unruffled.noun1. An absence of motion or disturbance:calmness, hush, lull, peace, peacefulness, placidity, placidness, quiet, quietness, serenity, stillness, tranquillity, untroubledness.2. Lack of emotional agitation:calmness, peace, peacefulness, placidity, placidness, quietude, serenity, tranquillity.verb1. To make or become calm.Also used with down:allay, balm, becalm, lull, quiet, settle, still, tranquilize.2. To ease the anger or agitation of.Also used with down:appease, assuage, conciliate, dulcify, gentle, mollify, pacify, placate, propitiate, soften, soothe, sweeten.Idiom: pour oil on troubled water.Translationscalm (kaːm) adjective1. still or quiet. a calm sea; The weather was calm. 平靜的 平静的2. not anxious or excited. a calm person/expression; Please keep calm! 鎮靜的 镇静的 noun1. (a period of) absence of wind and large waves. 風平浪靜 风平浪静2. peace and quiet. He enjoyed the calm of the library. 安靜 安静 verb to make calm. Calm yourself! 使鎮靜 使镇静ˈcalmly adverb 鎮靜地,平靜地 镇静地,平静地 ˈcalmness noun 鎮靜 镇静calm down to make or become calm. He tried to calm her down by giving her some brandy; Calm down! 鎮靜下來 镇静下来calm
calm your titsrude slang Calm down. Relax. Oh, calm your tits, Maggie—we'll be home before curfew.See also: calm, titafter a storm comes a calmThings often improve after a difficult, chaotic, or stressful time. Bankruptcy is very emotionally taxing, but try to remember that after a storm comes a calm.See also: after, calm, come, stormthe calm after a stormThe period during which things improve after a difficult, chaotic, or stressful time. Yesterday was very hectic, but today I feel like I can finally breathe again. It's the calm after a storm.See also: after, calm, stormcalm down1. To relax or become less intense. Although this phrase can be applied to things or situations, it is often said as an imperative to one who is openly anxious, angry, or upset. I've been rocking the baby for hours, but I just can't get her to calm down and stop crying. Calm down—we'll be home before curfew. Work was chaotic during the merger, but things are finally calming down now.2. To soothe someone or diffuse a tense situation. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "calm" and "down." I've been rocking the baby for hours, but I just can't seem to calm her down. The therapy dog really seems to calm down our patients.See also: calm, downcool, calm, and collectedCalm and composed. I was petrified to take the stage, but Alice was cool, calm, and collected, Practicing meditation has helped me to be cool, calm, and collected in times of trouble.See also: and, collectedcalm before the stormA period of inactivity or tranquility before something chaotic begins. Likened to a literal period of calm before a storm begins. Oh, this is the calm before the storm—the dinner rush will turn this place into a mad house.See also: before, calm, stormlull before the stormA period of inactivity or tranquility before something chaotic begins. Likened to a literal period of calm before a storm begins. Oh, this is the lull before the storm—the dinner rush will turn this place into a mad house.See also: before, lull, stormAfter a storm comes a calm, and After the storm comes a calm.; The calm after a storm.Prov. Things are often calm after an upheaval. Jill: I can't believe how peaceful the office is today, when yesterday everyone was either being fired or threatening to quit. Jane: After a storm comes a calm.See also: after, calm, come, stormcalm downto relax; to become less busy or active. Now, now, calm down. You look so nervous. Please calm down. Nothing bad is going to happen.See also: calm, downcalm someone (or an animal) downto cause someone or an animal to be less active, upset, or unsettled. Please try to calm yourself down! Can you calm down your yapping dog?See also: calm, downcool, calm, and collectedCliché [of a person] very calm and poised. James did very well in his TV appearances. He stayed cool, calm, and collected. The bad news didn't seem to distress Jane at all. She remained cool, calm, and collected.See also: and, collectedlull before the storm and calm before the storma quiet period just before a period of great activity or excitement. (Literal in reference to weather.) It was very quiet in the cafeteria just before the students came in for lunch. It was the lull before the storm. In the brief calm before the storm, the clerks prepared themselves for the doors to open and bring in thousands of shoppers.See also: before, lull, stormcool, calm, and collectedCalm and composed, self-possessed. For example, No matter what the board decides, you have to appear cool, calm, and collected in front of the stockholders . This alliterative synonym for cool as a cucumber dates from the late 1800s. See also: and, collectedthe calm before the storm or the lull before the storm COMMON You describe a very quiet period as the calm before the storm or the lull before the storm if it is followed by a period of trouble or intense activity. Things are relatively relaxed at the moment, but I think it's probably the calm before the storm. The Emergency Department is fairly quiet, the lull before the storm. Note: This expression can be varied by replacing the storm with another storm or by adding next before storm. The fragile ceasefire may be just the lull before another storm.See also: before, calm, stormthe ˌcalm/ˌlull before the ˈstorm (saying) a period of unnatural calm before an attack, violent activity, etc: What the country was experiencing was not peace, but just the calm before another storm.See also: before, calm, lull, stormcalm downv.1. To become less agitated, active, or unsettled: When the wind calmed down, we went outside to assess the storm's damage.2. To cause someone or something to become less angry, active, or unsettled: The leader calmed down the angry mob by addressing their complaints. Listening to music before going to bed calms me down and helps me sleep.See also: calm, downcool, calm, and collected mod. cool; unabashed. Albert is almost always cool, calm, and collected. See also: and, collectedcalm before the storm, theA sense of foreboding, during a particularly serene period, that violence is on its way. “Fair weather brings on cloudy weather” is an ancient Greek proverb. Numerous writers from approximately 1200 on also are recorded as saying that calm will come after a storm. Transferring fair and foul weather to human affairs, particularly to good fortune and adversity, and to peace and war, are also very old. “It is a common fault of men not to reckon on storms in fair weather,” wrote Machiavelli in The Prince (1513). In modern times the phrase frequently has been applied to an uneasy peacetime, when war seemed imminent. It was so used in the late 1930s, when it was already a cliché. See also: before, calmcalm
calm Meteorol of force 0 on the Beaufort scale; without wind Calm a condition of little or no wind. On the Beaufort scale, wind velocity during a calm is 0–0.2 m/sec. Calms are usually observed within stable anticyclones, in cols, and in the intertropical convergence zone. Calms occur more often in valleys and basins than in open areas with free circulation of air. There is little turbulence during a calm, and therefore harmful atmospheric aerosols (smoke and gas) may accumulate in the lowest atmospheric layer. calm[käm] (meteorology) The absence of apparent motion of the air; in the Beaufort wind scale, smoke is observed to rise vertically, or the surface of the sea is smooth and mirrorlike; in U.S. weather observing practice, the wind has a speed under 1 mile per hour or 1 knot (1.6 kilometers per hour). calmThe absence of wind or an apparent lack of motion of the air. It is depicted on synoptic charts as .CALM
CALM Candesartan And Lisinopril Microalbuminuria study. A study designed to assess and compare the efficacy of candesartan, lisinopril and their combination on blood pressure (BP) and albuminuria in hypertensive microalbuminuric diabetics. Conclusion Both systolic BP and diastolic BP were significantly reduced with candesartan or lisinopril, with no significant differences between them; both were more effective when combined than either alone, with a total reduction of SBP by 25.3 mm Hg and DBP by 16.3 mm Hg from baseline. The reduction in urinary albumin/creatinine ratio was 24% with candesartan, 39% with lisinopril and 50% with the combination.CALM
Acronym | Definition |
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CALM➣Department of Conservation and Land Management (Western Australia) | CALM➣Conservation and Land Management (Australia) | CALM➣California Living Museum | CALM➣Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation Act | CALM➣Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring | CALM➣Career and Life Management (Canada) | CALM➣Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring | CALM➣Cannabis as Living Medicine (Canada; est. 1996) | CALM➣Canadian Association of Labour Media (Toronto, ON, Canada) | CALM➣Cognitive and Affective Learning Model | CALM➣Center for Alternative Living Medicine | CALM➣Cafe-Au-Lait Macules | CALM➣Collaborative Application Lifecycle Management (also seen as C/ALM) | CALM➣Canadian Association of Logistics Management | CALM➣Catholic Action League of Massachusetts | CALM➣Custody Action for Lesbian Mothers | CALM➣Continuous Air interface for Long and Medium range (telecommunications) | CALM➣Centralized Acquisition and License Management | CALM➣Circumarctic Active Layer Monitoring | CALM➣Common Assembly Language for Microprocessors | CALM➣Client Account Lifecycle Management | CALM➣Computer Aided Asset Liability Management | CALM➣Computer Assisted Learning Module | CALM➣Computer-Assisted Livestock Marketing | CALM➣Community Action in Learning Music (Greece) | CALM➣Citizens Against Legalized Murder | CALM➣Children Affected with Lymphatic Malformations | CALM➣Computer Automated Load Manifesting | CALM➣Catapult Arresting-Gear and Landing-Aids Maintenance | CALM➣Criticality Alarm Logic Module | CALM➣Charlottesville's Abundant Life Ministries |
calm Related to calm: thesaurusSynonyms for calmadj coolSynonyms- cool
- relaxed
- composed
- sedate
- undisturbed
- collected
- unmoved
- dispassionate
- unfazed
- impassive
- unflappable
- unruffled
- unemotional
- self-possessed
- imperturbable
- equable
- keeping your cool
- unexcited
- unexcitable
- as cool as a cucumber
Antonyms- worried
- troubled
- heated
- shaken
- excited
- emotional
- disturbed
- fierce
- aroused
- frantic
- agitated
- perturbed
- discomposed
adj peacefulSynonyms- peaceful
- quiet
- tranquil
- undisturbed
- untroubled
- free from strife
adj stillSynonyms- still
- quiet
- smooth
- peaceful
- mild
- serene
- tranquil
- placid
- halcyon
- balmy
- restful
- windless
- pacific
Antonymsnoun peacefulnessSynonyms- peacefulness
- peace
- serenity
- calmness
noun stillnessSynonyms- stillness
- peace
- quiet
- hush
- serenity
- tranquillity
- repose
- calmness
- peacefulness
noun peaceSynonymsAntonyms- disturbance
- agitation
- wildness
verb sootheSynonyms- soothe
- settle
- quiet
- relax
- appease
- still
- allay
- assuage
- quieten
Antonyms- excite
- disturb
- irritate
- aggravate
- agitate
verb placateSynonymsAntonymsSynonyms for calmadj motionless and undisturbedSynonyms- halcyon
- peaceful
- placid
- quiet
- serene
- still
- stilly
- tranquil
- untroubled
adj not excited or emotionally agitatedSynonyms- peaceful
- placid
- serene
- tranquil
adj not easily excited, even under pressureSynonyms- collected
- composed
- cool
- cool-headed
- detached
- even
- even-tempered
- imperturbable
- nonchalant
- possessed
- unflappable
- unruffled
noun an absence of motion or disturbanceSynonyms- calmness
- hush
- lull
- peace
- peacefulness
- placidity
- placidness
- quiet
- quietness
- serenity
- stillness
- tranquillity
- untroubledness
noun lack of emotional agitationSynonyms- calmness
- peace
- peacefulness
- placidity
- placidness
- quietude
- serenity
- tranquillity
verb to make or become calmSynonyms- allay
- balm
- becalm
- lull
- quiet
- settle
- still
- tranquilize
verb to ease the anger or agitation ofSynonyms- appease
- assuage
- conciliate
- dulcify
- gentle
- mollify
- pacify
- placate
- propitiate
- soften
- soothe
- sweeten
Synonyms for calmnoun steadiness of mind under stressSynonyms- calmness
- composure
- equanimity
Related Words- disposition
- temperament
- aplomb
- assuredness
- sang-froid
- cool
- poise
- serenity
- tranquility
- placidity
- tranquillity
- repose
- quiet
noun wind moving at less than 1 knotSynonymsRelated Words- air current
- current of air
- wind
- Beaufort scale
- wind scale
verb make calm or stillSynonyms- still
- tranquilize
- tranquillise
- tranquillize
- calm down
- quiet
- quieten
- lull
Related Words- lull
- compose
- appease
- assuage
- conciliate
- gentle
- gruntle
- lenify
- mollify
- pacify
- placate
- reassure
- assure
- comfort
- console
- solace
- soothe
Antonyms- charge up
- commove
- agitate
- rouse
- excite
- turn on
- charge
verb make steadySynonymsRelated Wordsverb become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitationSynonyms- calm down
- chill out
- cool it
- cool off
- simmer down
- settle down
Related Wordsverb cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative toSynonyms- sedate
- tranquilize
- tranquillise
- tranquillize
Related Words- affect
- hypnotise
- hypnotize
- mesmerise
- mesmerize
adj not agitatedSynonymsRelated Wordsadj (of weather) free from storm or windRelated WordsAntonyms |