释义 |
black
black B0292200 (blăk)adj. black·er, black·est 1. Being of the color black, producing or reflecting comparatively little light and having no predominant hue.2. Having little or no light: a black, moonless night.3. also Blacka. Of or belonging to a racial group having brown to black skin, especially one of African origin: the black population of South Africa.b. Of or belonging to an American ethnic group descended from African peoples having dark skin; African-American.4. Very dark in color: rich black soil; black, wavy hair.5. Being a trail, as for skiing, marked with a sign having a black diamond, indicating a high level of difficulty.6. Soiled, as from soot; dirty: feet black from playing outdoors.7. Evil; wicked: the pirates' black deeds.8. Cheerless and depressing; gloomy: black thoughts.9. Being or characterized by morbid or grimly satiric humor: a black comedy.10. Marked by anger or sullenness: gave me a black look.11. Attended with disaster; calamitous: a black day; the stock market crash on Black Friday.12. Deserving of, indicating, or incurring censure or dishonor: "Man ... has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands" (Rachel Carson).13. Wearing clothing of the darkest visual hue: the black knight.14. Served without milk or cream: black coffee.15. Appearing to emanate from a source other than the actual point of origin. Used chiefly of intelligence operations: black propaganda; black radio transmissions.16. Disclosed, for reasons of security, only to an extremely limited number of authorized persons; very highly classified: black programs in the Defense Department; the Pentagon's black budget.17. Chiefly British Boycotted as part of a labor union action.n.1. a. The achromatic color value of minimum lightness or maximum darkness; the color of objects that absorb nearly all light of all visible wavelengths; one extreme of the neutral gray series, the opposite being white. Although strictly a response to zero stimulation of the retina, the perception of black appears to depend on contrast with surrounding color stimuli.b. A pigment or dye having this color value.2. Complete or almost complete absence of light; darkness.3. Clothing of the darkest hue, especially such clothing worn for mourning.4. also Blacka. A member of a racial group having brown to black skin, especially one of African origin.b. An American descended from peoples of African origin having brown to black skin; an African American.5. Something that is colored black.6. Games a. The black-colored pieces, as in chess or checkers.b. The player using these pieces.7. The condition of making or operating at a profit: worked hard to get the business back into the black.v. blacked, black·ing, blacks v.tr.1. To make black: blacked their faces with charcoal.2. To apply blacking to: blacked the stove.3. Chiefly British To boycott as part of a labor union action.v.intr. To become black.Phrasal Verb: black out1. To lose consciousness or memory temporarily: blacked out at the podium.2. To suppress (a fact or memory, for example) from conscious recognition: blacked out many of my wartime experiences.3. To cover or make illegible with black marking: The names in the document had been blacked out.4. To prohibit the dissemination of, especially by censorship: blacked out the news issuing from the rebel provinces.5. To extinguish or conceal all lights that might help enemy aircraft find a target during an air raid.6. To extinguish all the lights on (a stage).7. To cause a failure of electrical power in: Storm damage blacked out much of the region.8. To suppress the broadcast of (an event or program) from an area: blacked out the football game on local TV stations. [Middle English blak, from Old English blæc; see bhel- in Indo-European roots.] black′ish adj.black′ly adv.black′ness n.black (blæk) adj1. (Colours) of the colour of jet or carbon black, having no hue due to the absorption of all or nearly all incident light. Compare white12. without light; completely dark3. without hope or alleviation; gloomy: the future looked black. 4. very dirty or soiled: black factory chimneys. 5. angry or resentful: she gave him black looks. 6. (Theatre) (of a play or other work) dealing with the unpleasant realities of life, esp in a pessimistic or macabre manner: black comedy. 7. (of coffee or tea) without milk or cream8. causing, resulting from, or showing great misfortune: black areas of unemployment. 9. a. wicked or harmful: a black lie. b. (in combination): black-hearted. 10. causing or deserving dishonour or censure: a black crime. 11. (of the face) purple, as from suffocation12. (Industrial Relations & HR Terms) Brit (of goods, jobs, works, etc) being subject to boycott by trade unionists, esp in support of industrial action elsewheren13. (Colours) a black colour14. (Dyeing) a dye or pigment of or producing this colour15. black clothing, worn esp as a sign of mourning16. (Chess & Draughts) chess draughts a. a black or dark-coloured piece or squareb. (usually capital) the player playing with such pieces17. complete darkness: the black of the night. 18. (Billiards & Snooker) a black ball in snooker, etc19. (Gambling, except Cards) (in roulette and other gambling games) one of two colours on which players may place even bets, the other being red20. in the black in credit or without debt21. (Archery) archery a black ring on a target, between the outer and the blue, scoring three pointsvb22. another word for blacken23. (tr) to polish (shoes, etc) with blacking24. (tr) to bruise so as to make black: he blacked her eye. 25. (Industrial Relations & HR Terms) (tr) Brit and Austral and NZ (of trade unionists) to organize a boycott of (specified goods, jobs, work, etc), esp in support of industrial action elsewhere[Old English blæc; related to Old Saxon blak ink, Old High German blakra to blink] ˈblackish adj ˈblackishly adv ˈblackly adv ˈblackness n
Black (blæk) n (Peoples) a member of a human population having dark pigmentation of the skinadj (Peoples) of or relating to a Black person or Black people: a Black neighbourhood. Usage: Talking about a Black or Blacks is considered offensive and it is better to talk about a Black person, Black people
Black (blæk) n1. (Biography) Sir James (Whyte). 1924–2010, British biochemist. He discovered beta-blockers and drugs for peptic ulcers: Nobel prize for physiology or medicine 19882. (Biography) Joseph. 1728–99, Scottish physician and chemist, noted for his pioneering work on carbon dioxide and heatblack (blæk) adj. black•er, black•est, adj. 1. lacking hue and brightness; absorbing light without reflecting any of the rays composing it. 2. characterized by absence of light; enveloped in darkness: a black night. 3. (sometimes cap.) a. pertaining or belonging to any of the various populations having dark skin pigmentation, specifically the dark-skinned peoples of Africa, Oceania, and Australia. b. African-American (def. 2). 4. soiled or stained with dirt. 5. gloomy; pessimistic; dismal: a black future. 6. sullen or hostile: black words. 7. (of coffee or tea) served without milk or cream. 8. harmful, evil, or wicked: a black heart. 9. indicating censure, disgrace, etc.: a black mark on one's record. 10. marked by disaster or misfortune: black areas of drought. 11. wearing black or dark clothing or armor: the black prince. 12. morbidly or grimly satirical: black comedy. 13. secret; covert: a black program to rebuild air defenses. n. 14. the color at one end of the gray scale, opposite to white, absorbing all wavelengths of light. 15. (sometimes cap.) a. a member of any of various dark-skinned peoples, esp. those of Africa, Oceania, and Australia. b. African-American (def. 1). 16. black clothing, esp. as a sign of mourning. 17. the dark-colored pieces or squares in checkers or chess. 18. black pigment: lamp black. 19. a type or breed that is black in color. v.t. 20. to make black; put black on; blacken. 21. to polish (shoes, boots, etc.) with blacking. v.i. 22. to become black; take on a black color; blacken. 23. black out, a. to lose consciousness or memory temporarily. b. to obliterate or suppress. c. to extinguish (all the stage lights). d. to make or become inoperable. e. to obscure by concealing all light in defense against air raids. f. to impose a broadcast blackout on (an area). Idioms: 1. in black and white, in print or writing: I want that agreement in black and white. 2. in the black, operating at a profit. [before 900; Middle English; Old English blæc, c. Old High German blah-; akin to Old Norse blakkr black, blek ink] black′ish, adj. usage: Black, colored, and Negro have all been used to describe or name the dark-skinned African peoples or their descendants. Colored, now somewhat old-fashioned, is usu. offensive. It is still used, however, in the title of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. The term colored is also used among blacks to refer to another black who acts as if he or she were superior. In the late 1950s black began to replace Negro and is still widely used and accepted, whereas Negro is not. Common as both adjective and noun, black is usu. not capitalized except in proper names or titles (Black Muslim; Black English). However, members of the African-American community have expressed a strong preference for use of capital “B” for both the noun and the adjective, to parallel the names of other ethnic groups. African-American, urged by leaders in the American black community, is now widely used in both print and speech, esp. as a term of self-reference. Afro-American is accepted but less widely used, mostly as an adjective. Black (blæk) n. blackIn intelligence handling, a term used in certain phrases (e.g., living black, black border crossing) to indicate reliance on illegal concealment rather than on cover.Black See Also: COLORS; DEJECTION; FACIAL EXPRESSIONS, SERIOUS; GLOOM - (Hair) black and gleaming as a new galosh —Loren D. Estleman
- (The newel post) black and shiny as a skull —W. P. Kinsella
- Black as a black poodle’s nose —Babette Deutsch
- Black as a baker’s shovel —Isaac Bashevis Singer
- [A hall] black as a billy goat’s belly —Ruth Chatterton
- Black as a bull-moose in December —Henry Van Dyke
- Black as a child’s midnight waking —Marge Piercy
- Black as a crow —Petronius
An ancient simile that’s still going strong, with “Black as a raven” from The Holy Bible the most frequently used variant. - Black as a funeral procession —Diane Ackerman
- [Darkening sky] black as a giant tortoise —Stefan Zweig
- Black as a heavy smoker’s lungs —Elyse Sommer
- Black as a manic depressive’s thoughts —Elyse Sommer
- (The room was) black as an honest politician’s prospects —Dashiell Hammett
- Black as an undertaker’s hat —Donald Seaman
- Black as a pine at night —Stephen Vincent Benét
- (Locks) black as a raven —The Holy Bible/Song of Solomon
- Black as a stack of black cats in the dark —H. W. Thompson
- Black as a tar-barrel —Lewis Carroll
- Black as black —W. B. Yeats
- (Eyes … ) black as bottomless water —Ellen du Pois Taylor
- (Eyes) black as caverns —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- (Black coats were) black as coffins —Rebecca West
- Black as despair —John Phillips
- Black as dusk —William Styron
- Black as ebony —Oscar Wilde
- Black like an oven (our kin was … ) —The Holy Bible/Lamentations
- Black as fate —Dame Edith Sitwell
- Black as hell —William Shakespeare
Shakespeare, the master of so many similes, can be credited for a fair share of the best-known “Black as” comparisons. Besides this one from Hamlet, they include “Black as ink,” “Black as ebony,” and “Black as jet.” - Black as midnight without a moon —Anon
- Black as murder —Thomas Dekker
- Black as perjury —Anon
- (Our hands were) black as potatoes dug from the ground —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- Black as some charred rafter —W. D. Snodgrass
- Black as sorrow —Sir Philip Sidney
- Black as the ace of spades —Anon
- Black as the devil’s hind foot —T. C. Haliburton
- Black as the devil’s heart —Ariel Dorfman
- Black as the head of a hanged man —F. D. Reeve
- (Black holes,) black as the moments before birth and after death —T. Coraghessan Boyle
- Black as thunder —William Makepeace Thackeray
- (Their visages) blacker than coal —The Holy Bible/Lamentation
- (Deep and) black like an abyss —Aharon Megged
- Black … like a subway tunnel —William Faulkner
- It [a room] was black as the inside of a cat —Davis Grubb
- The sky was as black as a monsoon —Dominique Lapierre
black Past participle: blacked Gerund: blacking
Present |
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I black | you black | he/she/it blacks | we black | you black | they black |
Preterite |
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I blacked | you blacked | he/she/it blacked | we blacked | you blacked | they blacked |
Present Continuous |
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I am blacking | you are blacking | he/she/it is blacking | we are blacking | you are blacking | they are blacking |
Present Perfect |
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I have blacked | you have blacked | he/she/it has blacked | we have blacked | you have blacked | they have blacked |
Past Continuous |
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I was blacking | you were blacking | he/she/it was blacking | we were blacking | you were blacking | they were blacking |
Past Perfect |
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I had blacked | you had blacked | he/she/it had blacked | we had blacked | you had blacked | they had blacked |
Future |
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I will black | you will black | he/she/it will black | we will black | you will black | they will black |
Future Perfect |
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I will have blacked | you will have blacked | he/she/it will have blacked | we will have blacked | you will have blacked | they will have blacked |
Future Continuous |
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I will be blacking | you will be blacking | he/she/it will be blacking | we will be blacking | you will be blacking | they will be blacking |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been blacking | you have been blacking | he/she/it has been blacking | we have been blacking | you have been blacking | they have been blacking |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been blacking | you will have been blacking | he/she/it will have been blacking | we will have been blacking | you will have been blacking | they will have been blacking |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been blacking | you had been blacking | he/she/it had been blacking | we had been blacking | you had been blacking | they had been blacking |
Conditional |
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I would black | you would black | he/she/it would black | we would black | you would black | they would black |
Past Conditional |
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I would have blacked | you would have blacked | he/she/it would have blacked | we would have blacked | you would have blacked | they would have blacked | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | black - the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)blackness, inkinessachromatic color, achromatic colour - a color lacking hue; white or grey or blackcoal black, ebony, jet black, pitch black, soot black, sable - a very dark blackwhiteness, white - the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) | | 2. | black - total absence of light; "they fumbled around in total darkness"; "in the black of night"lightlessness, pitch blackness, total darkness, blacknessdark, darkness - absence of light or illumination | | 3. | Black - British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799)Joseph Black | | 4. | Black - popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928)Shirley Temple, Shirley Temple Black | | 5. | Black - a person with dark skin who comes from Africa (or whose ancestors came from Africa)Black person, blackamoor, Negro, Negroidindividual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul - a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"Africa - the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Oceanperson of color, person of colour - (formal) any non-European non-white personNegress - a Black woman or girlBlack race, Negro race, Negroid race - a dark-skinned raceBlack man - a man who is BlackBlack woman - a woman who is Blackcolored, colored person - a United States term for Blacks that is now considered offensivedarkey, darkie, darky - (ethnic slur) offensive term for Black peopleTom, Uncle Tom - (ethnic slur) offensive and derogatory name for a Black man who is abjectly servile and deferential to Whitespicaninny, piccaninny, pickaninny - (ethnic slur) offensive term for a Black child | | 6. | black - (board games) the darker pieces checkers, draughts - a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieceschess game, chess - a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the object is to checkmate the opponent's kingman, piece - game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games; "he taught me to set up the men on the chess board"; "he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage"white - (board games) the lighter pieces | | 7. | black - black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning); "the widow wore black"article of clothing, clothing, habiliment, wearable, vesture, wear - a covering designed to be worn on a person's body | Verb | 1. | black - make or become black; "The smoke blackened the ceiling"; "The ceiling blackened"blacken, nigrify, melanise, melanizediscolour, discolor, color, colour - change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored" | Adj. | 1. | black - being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light; "black leather jackets"; "as black as coal"; "rich black soil"dark - (used of color) having a dark hue; "dark green"; "dark glasses"; "dark colors like wine red or navy blue"white - being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light; "as white as fresh snow"; "a bride's white dress" | | 2. | black - of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin; "a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.white - of or belonging to a racial group having light skin coloration; "voting patterns within the white population" | | 3. | black - marked by anger or resentment or hostility; "black looks"; "black words"angry - feeling or showing anger; "angry at the weather"; "angry customers"; "an angry silence"; "sending angry letters to the papers" | | 4. | black - offering little or no hope; "the future looked black"; "prospects were bleak"; "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge; "took a dim view of things"bleak, dimhopeless - without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success; "in an agony of hopeless grief"; "with a hopeless sigh he sat down" | | 5. | black - stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable; "black deeds"; "a black lie"; "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed"; "Darth Vader of the dark side"; "a dark purpose"; "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility"; "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardysinister, darkevil - morally bad or wrong; "evil purposes"; "an evil influence"; "evil deeds" | | 6. | black - (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin; "the stock market crashed on Black Friday"; "a calamitous defeat"; "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"; "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin; "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur; "a fateful error"calamitous, disastrous, fatal, fatefulunfortunate - not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune; "an unfortunate turn of events"; "an unfortunate decision"; "unfortunate investments"; "an unfortunate night for all concerned" | | 7. | black - (of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood; "a face black with fury"blackenedcolored, coloured, colorful - having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination; "colored crepe paper"; "the film was in color"; "amber-colored heads of grain" | | 8. | black - extremely dark; "a black moonless night"; "through the pitch-black woods"; "it was pitch-dark in the cellar"pitch-black, pitch-darkdark - devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black; "sitting in a dark corner"; "a dark day"; "dark shadows"; "dark as the inside of a black cat" | | 9. | black - harshly ironic or sinister; "black humor"; "a grim joke"; "grim laughter"; "fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit"mordant, grimsarcastic - expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds | | 10. | black - (of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading; "black propaganda"covert - secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed; "covert actions by the CIA"; "covert funding for the rebels" | | 11. | black - distributed or sold illicitly; "the black economy pays no taxes"black-market, bootleg, contraband, smuggledillegal - prohibited by law or by official or accepted rules; "an illegal chess move" | | 12. | black - (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame; "Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson; "an ignominious retreat"; "inglorious defeat"; "an opprobrious monument to human greed"; "a shameful display of cowardice"ignominious, inglorious, shameful, disgraceful, opprobriousdishonorable, dishonourable - lacking honor or integrity; deserving dishonor; "dishonorable in thought and deed" | | 13. | black - (of coffee) without cream or sugar undiluted - not diluted; "undiluted milk"; "an undiluted racial strain" | | 14. | black - soiled with dirt or soot; "with feet black from playing outdoors"; "his shirt was black within an hour"smuttydirty, soiled, unclean - soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime; "dirty unswept sidewalks"; "a child in dirty overalls"; "dirty slums"; "piles of dirty dishes"; "put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"; "wore an unclean shirt"; "mining is a dirty job"; "Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves" |
blackadjective1. dark, raven, ebony, sable, jet, dusky, pitch-black, inky, swarthy, stygian, coal-black, pitchy, murky He had thick black hair. dark light, bright2. gloomy, sad, depressing, distressing, horrible, grim, bleak, hopeless, dismal, ominous, sombre, morbid, mournful, morose, lugubrious, joyless, funereal, doleful, cheerless She fell into a black depression. gloomy happy, warm, cheerful3. terrible, bad, devastating, tragic, fatal, unfortunate, dreadful, destructive, unlucky, harmful, adverse, dire, catastrophic, hapless, detrimental, untoward, ruinous, calamitous, cataclysmic, ill-starred, unpropitious, ill-fated, cataclysmal one of the blackest days of his political career4. wicked, bad, evil, corrupt, vicious, immoral, depraved, debased, amoral, villainous, unprincipled, nefarious, dissolute, iniquitous, irreligious, impious, unrighteous the blackest laws in the country's history wicked good, moral, pure, honourable5. cynical, weird, ironic, pessimistic, morbid, misanthropic, mordacious a black comedy6. angry, cross, furious, hostile, sour, menacing, moody, resentful, glowering, sulky, baleful, louring or lowering a black look on your face angry happy, pleased, warm, friendly, cheerful, amicable7. dirty, soiled, stained, filthy, muddy, blackened, grubby, dingy, grimy, sooty, mucky, scuzzy (slang, chiefly U.S.), begrimed, skanky (slang), mud-encrusted, miry The whole front of him was black with dirt. dirty white, clean, pure, whitishverb1. bruise, mark, hit, injure, mar, blacken, blemish, deface, discolour, contuse Her husband blacked her eye.black out pass out, drop, collapse, faint, swoon, lose consciousness, keel over (informal), flake out (informal), become unconscious He felt so ill that he blacked out.black something out1. darken, cover, shade, conceal, obscure, eclipse, dim, blacken, obfuscate, make dark, make darker, make dim The whole city is blacked out at night.2. suppress, conceal, obscure, cover up, censor, whitewash, hush up, blue-pencil, cut, expurgate, bowdlerize Some activists started blacking out English-language road signs.in the black in credit, solid, solvent, in funds, debt-free, financially sound, without debt, unindebted Until he's in the black I don't want to get married.Shades from black to white ash, black, charcoal, cream, ebony, eggshell, grey, gunmetal, iron, ivory, jet, off-white, oyster white, pearl, pewter, pitch-black, platinum, putty, raven, sable, silver, slate, steel grey, stone, whiteblackadjective1. Of the darkest achromatic visual value:ebon, ebony, inky, jet, jetty, onyx, pitch-black, pitchy, sable, sooty.2. Having little or no light:dark, pitch-dark.3. Covered or stained with or as if with dirt or other impurities:dirty, filthy, grimy, grubby, smutty, soiled, unclean, uncleanly.4. Morally objectionable:bad, evil, immoral, iniquitous, peccant, reprobate, sinful, vicious, wicked, wrong.5. Dark and depressing:bleak, blue, cheerless, dark, desolate, dismal, dreary, gloomy, glum, joyless, somber, tenebrific.6. Characterized by intense ill will or spite:despiteful, evil, hateful, malevolent, malicious, malign, malignant, mean, nasty, poisonous, spiteful, venomous, vicious, wicked.Slang: bitchy.verbTo make dirty:befoul, begrime, besmirch, besoil, blacken, defile, dirty, smudge, smutch, soil, sully.phrasal verb black out1. To suffer temporary lack of consciousness:faint, keel over, pass out, swoon.2. To keep from being published or transmitted:ban, censor, hush (up), stifle, suppress.Idiom: keep a lid on.Translationsblack (blӕk) adjective1. of the colour in which these words are printed. black paint. 黑色的 黑色的2. without light. a black night; The night was black and starless. 黑暗的 黑暗的3. dirty. Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal. 髒污的 弄脏的4. without milk. black coffee. 不加奶的 不加奶的5. evil. black magic. 邪惡的 邪恶的6. (often offensive. currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent. (貶意)黑人的 (贬意)黑人的 7. (especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves). (尤在南非)有色的(人種) (尤在南非)有色的(人种) noun1. the colour in which these words are printed. Black and white are opposites. 黑色 黑色2. something (eg paint) black in colour. I've used up all the black. 黑顏料 黑颜料3. (often with capital. often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent. 黑人 黑人 verb to make black. 使變黑 变黑ˈblackness noun 黑色 黑色,黑暗 ˈblacken verb1. to make or become black. The sky blackened before the storm. 使...變黑,變黑 使变黑,把…弄黑 2. to make to seem bad. She blackened his character. 誹謗 诋毁3. to clean with black polish. He blackened his boots. 用黑鞋油刷亮(鞋靴) 用黑鞋油刷亮(鞋靴) black art/magic magic performed for evil reasons. He tries to practise black magic. 妖術 妖术ˈblackbird noun a dark-coloured bird of the thrush family. (英)畫眉,(美)燕八哥 画眉,燕八哥 ˈblackboard noun a dark-coloured board for writing on in chalk (used especially in schools). 黑板 黑板black box a built-in machine for automatic recording of the details of a plane's flight. They found the black box two miles away from the wreckage of the crashed plane. 黑盒子,飛行記錄器 黑匣子(装配在飞机上的电子自动记录仪器) the Black Death noun the plague that killed large numbers of people in Europe in the 14th to 18th centuries. 黑死病 黑死病black eye an eye with bad bruising around it (eg from a punch). George gave me a black eye. 鼻青眼腫 发青的眼圈ˈblackhead noun a small black-topped lump in a pore of the skin, especially of the face. 黑頭粉刺 黑头粉刺ˈblacklist noun a list of people who are out of favour etc. 黑名單 黑名单 verb to put (a person etc) on such a list. 將(某人等)列入黑名單 把 ... 列入黑名单ˈblackmail verb to obtain money illegally from (a person), usually by threatening to make known something which the victim wants to keep secret. 向...勒索 勒索 noun the act of blackmailing. money got by blackmail. 敲詐 勒索,敲诈 ˈblackmailer noun 勒索者 勒索者,敲诈者 Black Maria (məˈraiə) a prison van. The policeman took the three suspects to the police station in a Black Maria. 囚車 囚车black market (a place for) the illegal buying and selling, at high prices, of goods that are scarce, rationed etc. coffee on the black market. 黑市 黑市black marketeer a person who sells goods on the black market. 黑市商人 黑市商人ˈblackout noun1. a period of darkness produced by putting out all lights. Accidents increase during a blackout. 停電 停电,断电 2. a ban (on news etc). a blackout of news about the coup. 封鎖(新聞等) (新闻的)封锁 3. a period of unconsciousness. He has had several blackouts during his illness. 暫時失去知覺 暂时的意识丧失4. a brief, temporary loss of memory, as when an actor forgets his/her lines. 暫時失去記憶 暂时失去记忆5. (also outage) a period of a general power failure. 停電期間 停电期间6. (in the theatre) the putting out of the stage lights at the end of a scene etc. (劇院)劇終熄燈 (剧院)剧终熄灯 black sheep a member of a family or group who is unsatisfactory in some way. My brother is the black sheep of the family. 敗家子 害群之马,败家子 ˈblacksmith noun a person who makes and repairs by hand things made of iron. The blacksmith made a new shoe for the horse. 鐵匠 铁匠black and blue badly bruised. After the fight the boy was all black and blue. (被打的)遍體鱗傷,青一塊紫一塊 (被打的)遍体鳞伤,青一快紫一块 black out to lose consciousness. He blacked out for almost a minute. 失去知覺 失去知觉in black and white in writing or print. Would you put that down in black and white? 寫出,印出 写出,印出 black
black mod. without cream or milk. (Said of coffee.) Black coffee, good and hot, please. black
black1. of the colour of jet or carbon black, having no hue due to the absorption of all or nearly all incident light 2. Chess Draughtsa. a black or dark-coloured piece or square b. the player playing with such pieces 3. a black ball in snooker, etc 4. (in roulette and other gambling games) one of two colours on which players may place even bets, the other being red 5. Archery a black ring on a target, between the outer and the blue, scoring three points
Black11. Sir James (Whyte). born 1924, British biochemist. He discovered beta-blockers and drugs for peptic ulcers: Nobel prize for physiology or medicine 1988 2. Joseph. 1728--99, Scottish physician and chemist, noted for his pioneering work on carbon dioxide and heat
Black2 Sometimes derogatory a member of a dark-skinned race, esp someone of Negroid or Australoid origin black a term used to refer to a variety of non-white ethnic groups. Black is a preferred form, especially among ethnic groups of African origins, reflecting a pride and identity in being black. The use of the term is associated with the rise of black political activism in the US in the 1960s, and is reflected in the slogan ‘Black is Beautiful’. Other terms to describe black people, such as coloured, Negro or Negress, are now generally considered offensive. In the UK (and elsewhere), however, there is controversy about the use of the term to describe ‘non-white’ persons of Asian origin. Many Asians object to the use of the word ‘black’ to describe them and argue that this usage confuses the identity of a large number of very different ethnic groups such as Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Indians, West Indians, Africans and so on. The counter argument is that ‘non-white’ persons in the UK can be subject to DISCRIMINATION and institutionalized RACISM whatever their ethnic or national origins. In this sense, groups of both African and Asian origin share, to a significant extent, a common experience. See also BLACK POWER MOVEMENT, NEGRITUDE. black[blak] (chemistry) Fine particles of impure carbon that are made by the incomplete burning of carbon compounds, such as natural gas, naphthas, acetylene, bones, ivory, and vegetables. (communications) black signal (optics) Quality of an object which uniformly absorbs large percentages of light of all visible wavelengths. blackWestern color for mourning. [Christian Color Symbolism: Leach, 242; Jobes, 357]See: Death
blacksymbol of sin and badness. [Color Symbolism: Jobes, 357]See: Evilblack
Black (blak), Greene V., U.S. dentist, 1836-1915. See: Black classification. black Medspeak-UK A person who, for the purposes of equal opportunity monitoring, has Black ethnic lineage, which includes, but is not limited to, British Blacks, regardless of where they were raised or educated. Medspeak-US A person having origins in any of the Black racial groups of Africa. It includes people who indicate their race as "Black, African American, or Negro," or provide written entries such as Afro American, Kenyan, Nigerian or Haitian.politically correct Politically sensitive adjective Referring to language reflecting awareness and sensitivity to another person's physical, mental, cultural, or other disadvantages or deviations from a norm; a person is not mentally retarded, but rather mentally challenged; a person is not obese but rather has an eating disorder, etc Politically correct-a microglossary Former term PC term American Indian Native American Black African American Demented Disoriented, severely confused Handicapped Disadvantaged Homophobic Heterosexually biased Housebound Domestic (American) Indian Native American Mentally retarded Mentally disabled or challenged Obese Large, ample, right-sized Oriental Asian Physically handicapped Physically disadvantaged Poorly educated Educationally disadvantaged Racist Culturally insensitive Stupid Educationally challenged Politically correct ad absurdum–a microglossary PCAA term Translation Colorful Flaky, fruity Detail oriented Anal-retentive or, if extreme, obsessive compulsive Eccentric Nuts, weird Enthusiastic & hopeful Insufferably arrogant Follicly challenged Bald Knowledge deficient Ignorant Obtunded Stupid Sexual arts specialist Prostitute, hooker Sexual arts aficionado Slut, sleaze Vertically challenged Short Vertically enhanced Tall Visually challenged Myopic black A visual sensation having no colour and being of extremely low luminosity.Patient discussion about blackQ. Why would your poop be black? A. If it is black or black and tar like, it could mean a gastro bleed. Q. My nails are black- is it dangerous? Hi, I was diagnosed with colon cancer and now I receive chemotherapy. This morning I found that my nails are brown and blue, and other nails have white lines on them. Is that dangerous? Should go and see a doctor? A. The chemo can cause several changes in your nail, e.g. make them brittle etc. You can find some more info at : http://www.breastcancer.org/tips/hair_skin_nails/nails.jsp Q. Has anyone tried black cohosh for the later years in life? A. my mother in law took it, she said it was very helpful but it could be a placebo effect... here is some info about black cohosh from a very relay able site More discussions about blackLegalSeeBlack Mariablack
BlackInformal; describing a financial statement that ends with a positive assessment. For example, if a company produces a profit for a given period of time, it is said to be "in the black." The term comes from the color of ink used for such statements. See also: Red.black Of or relating to the profitability of a firm or the operations of a firm. The term derives from the color of ink used to enter a profit figure on a financial statement. Compare red.BLACK
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BLACK➣Brothers for Love Achievement Culture and Knowledge |
See BLKblack Related to black: black magic, blackboard, white, Black people, Black screen, Black BandSynonyms for blackadj of the darkest achromatic visual valueSynonyms- ebon
- ebony
- inky
- jet
- jetty
- onyx
- pitch-black
- pitchy
- sable
- sooty
adj having little or no lightSynonymsadj covered or stained with or as if with dirt or other impuritiesSynonyms- dirty
- filthy
- grimy
- grubby
- smutty
- soiled
- unclean
- uncleanly
adj morally objectionableSynonyms- bad
- evil
- immoral
- iniquitous
- peccant
- reprobate
- sinful
- vicious
- wicked
- wrong
adj dark and depressingSynonyms- bleak
- blue
- cheerless
- dark
- desolate
- dismal
- dreary
- gloomy
- glum
- joyless
- somber
- tenebrific
adj characterized by intense ill will or spiteSynonyms- despiteful
- evil
- hateful
- malevolent
- malicious
- malign
- malignant
- mean
- nasty
- poisonous
- spiteful
- venomous
- vicious
- wicked
- bitchy
verb to make dirtySynonyms- befoul
- begrime
- besmirch
- besoil
- blacken
- defile
- dirty
- smudge
- smutch
- soil
- sully
phrase black out: to suffer temporary lack of consciousnessSynonyms- faint
- keel over
- pass out
- swoon
phrase black out: to keep from being published or transmittedSynonyms- ban
- censor
- hush
- stifle
- suppress
Synonyms for blacknoun the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)SynonymsRelated Words- achromatic color
- achromatic colour
- coal black
- ebony
- jet black
- pitch black
- soot black
- sable
Antonymsnoun total absence of lightSynonyms- lightlessness
- pitch blackness
- total darkness
- blackness
Related Wordsnoun British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799)Synonymsnoun popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928)Synonyms- Shirley Temple
- Shirley Temple Black
noun a person with dark skin who comes from Africa (or whose ancestors came from Africa)Synonyms- Black person
- blackamoor
- Negro
- Negroid
Related Words- individual
- mortal
- person
- somebody
- someone
- soul
- Africa
- person of color
- person of colour
- Negress
- Black race
- Negro race
- Negroid race
- Black man
- Black woman
- colored
- colored person
- darkey
- darkie
- darky
- jigaboo
- nigga
- nigger
- nigra
- coon
- spade
- Tom
- Uncle Tom
- picaninny
- piccaninny
- pickaninny
noun (board games) the darker piecesRelated Words- checkers
- draughts
- chess game
- chess
- man
- piece
Antonymsnoun black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning)Related Words- article of clothing
- clothing
- habiliment
- wearable
- vesture
- wear
verb make or become blackSynonyms- blacken
- nigrify
- melanise
- melanize
Related Words- discolour
- discolor
- color
- colour
adj being of the achromatic color of maximum darknessRelated WordsAntonymsadj of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African originAntonymsadj marked by anger or resentment or hostilityRelated Wordsadj offering little or no hopeSynonymsRelated Wordsadj stemming from evil characteristics or forcesSynonymsRelated Wordsadj (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequencesSynonyms- calamitous
- disastrous
- fatal
- fateful
Related Wordsadj (of the face) made black especially as with suffused bloodSynonymsRelated Wordsadj extremely darkSynonymsRelated Wordsadj harshly ironic or sinisterSynonymsRelated Wordsadj (of intelligence operations) deliberately misleadingRelated Wordsadj distributed or sold illicitlySynonyms- black-market
- bootleg
- contraband
- smuggled
Related Wordsadj (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shameSynonyms- ignominious
- inglorious
- shameful
- disgraceful
- opprobrious
Related Words- dishonorable
- dishonourable
adj (of coffee) without cream or sugarRelated Wordsadj soiled with dirt or sootSynonymsRelated Words |