释义 |
beggar
beg·gar B0160700 (bĕg′ər)n.1. One who solicits alms for a living.2. An impoverished person; a pauper.3. Informal A man or a boy.tr.v. beg·gared, beg·gar·ing, beg·gars 1. To make a beggar of; impoverish.2. To exceed the limits, resources, or capabilities of: beauty that beggars description. [Middle English, from Old French begart, ultimately from Middle Dutch beggaert, one who rattles off prayers.]beggar (ˈbɛɡə) n1. a person who begs, esp one who lives by begging2. a person who has no money or resources; pauper3. ironic jocular chiefly Brit fellow: lucky beggar!. vb (tr) 4. to be beyond the resources of (esp in the phrase to beggar description)5. to impoverish; reduce to begging ˈbeggarˌhood, ˈbeggardom nbeg•gar (ˈbɛg ər) n. 1. a person who begs alms or lives by begging. 2. a penniless person. 3. a rascal; rogue. 4. a person; fellow. v.t. 5. to reduce to utter poverty; impoverish. 6. to cause to seem inadequate; exhaust the resources of. [1175–1225] beg′gar•hood`, n. beggar Past participle: beggared Gerund: beggaring
Present |
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I beggar | you beggar | he/she/it beggars | we beggar | you beggar | they beggar |
Preterite |
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I beggared | you beggared | he/she/it beggared | we beggared | you beggared | they beggared |
Present Continuous |
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I am beggaring | you are beggaring | he/she/it is beggaring | we are beggaring | you are beggaring | they are beggaring |
Present Perfect |
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I have beggared | you have beggared | he/she/it has beggared | we have beggared | you have beggared | they have beggared |
Past Continuous |
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I was beggaring | you were beggaring | he/she/it was beggaring | we were beggaring | you were beggaring | they were beggaring |
Past Perfect |
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I had beggared | you had beggared | he/she/it had beggared | we had beggared | you had beggared | they had beggared |
Future |
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I will beggar | you will beggar | he/she/it will beggar | we will beggar | you will beggar | they will beggar |
Future Perfect |
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I will have beggared | you will have beggared | he/she/it will have beggared | we will have beggared | you will have beggared | they will have beggared |
Future Continuous |
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I will be beggaring | you will be beggaring | he/she/it will be beggaring | we will be beggaring | you will be beggaring | they will be beggaring |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been beggaring | you have been beggaring | he/she/it has been beggaring | we have been beggaring | you have been beggaring | they have been beggaring |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been beggaring | you will have been beggaring | he/she/it will have been beggaring | we will have been beggaring | you will have been beggaring | they will have been beggaring |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been beggaring | you had been beggaring | he/she/it had been beggaring | we had been beggaring | you had been beggaring | they had been beggaring |
Conditional |
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I would beggar | you would beggar | he/she/it would beggar | we would beggar | you would beggar | they would beggar |
Past Conditional |
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I would have beggared | you would have beggared | he/she/it would have beggared | we would have beggared | you would have beggared | they would have beggared | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | beggar - a pauper who lives by begging mendicantbeggarman - a man who is a beggarbeggarwoman - a woman who is a beggarcadger, mooch, moocher, scrounger - someone who mooches or cadges (tries to get something free)panhandler - a beggar who approaches strangers asking for moneypauper - a person who is very poorsannyasi, sannyasin, sanyasi - a Hindu religious mendicant | Verb | 1. | beggar - be beyond the resources of; "This beggars description!"resist, defy, refuse - elude, especially in a baffling way; "This behavior defies explanation" | | 2. | beggar - reduce to beggary pauperise, pauperizeimpoverish - make poor |
beggarnoun1. tramp, bankrupt, bum (informal), derelict, drifter, down-and-out, pauper, vagrant, hobo (chiefly U.S.), vagabond, bag lady (chiefly U.S.), dosser (Brit. slang), starveling Now I am a beggar, having lost everything except life.verb1. defy, challenge, defeat, frustrate, foil, baffle, thwart, withstand, surpass, elude, repel The statistics beggar belief.beggarnoun1. One who begs habitually or for a living:almsman, almswoman, cadger, mendicant.Informal: panhandler.Slang: bummer, moocher.2. An impoverished person:down-and-out, down-and-outer, have-not, indigent, pauper.3. One who humbly entreats:prayer, suitor, suppliant, supplicant.Translationsbeg (beg) – past tense, past participle begged – verb1. to ask (someone) for (money, food etc). The old man was so poor that he had to beg in the street; He begged (me) for money. 乞討 乞讨2. to ask (someone) desperately or earnestly. I beg you not to do it. 懇求 恳求ˈbeggar noun a person who lives by begging. The beggar asked for money for food. 乞丐 乞丐 verb to make very poor. He was beggared by the collapse of his firm. 使貧窮 使贫穷beggar description to be so great in some way that it cannot be described. Her beauty beggars description. 筆墨難以形容 难以用笔墨形容beg to differ to disagree. You may think that he should get the job but I beg to differ. 不同意 不同意beggar
beggar's bushRuin or devastation. Unless you want to end up at beggar's bush, you better watch how much money you're spending.See also: bushbeggar (all) descriptionTo defy attempts at description; to be difficult or impossible to describe or explain. My mother loves decorating for Christmas, so during the holidays, her house is fit for Santa himself. It truly beggars description. My boss's incompetence is astounding. It truly beggars all description.See also: beggar, descriptionbeggars can't be choosersYou must accept that which is given to you, especially if you don't have the means to acquire it yourself. That dress wasn't exactly what I would have picked for myself, but, hey, it was free, and I'm broke right now. Beggars can't be choosers.See also: beggarbeggar beliefTo defy attempts at description; to be difficult or impossible to describe or explain. The spectacular vista at the Grand Canyon beggars belief. My boss's incompetence is astounding. It truly beggars all belief.See also: beggar, beliefa beggar on horsebackOne who has become unscrupulous or irresponsible due to the sudden acquisition of wealth. The phrase alludes to several related proverbs, such as "give a beggar a horse and he'll ride it to death" and "set a beggar on horseback and he'll ride to the devil," which suggest that an unexpected windfall is often misused or squandered. I'm not surprised to hear that he's broke again—he always seemed like a beggar on horseback.See also: beggar, horseback, onif wishes were horses, (then) beggars would rideOne must work for the things one wants, not merely wish for them to come true; wishing for something won't make it happen. A: "I just wish I was earning a little bit more money than I do now." B: "Well, if wishes were horses, beggars would ride." The president said he wishes the country would be more united on this issue, but if wishes were horses, then beggars would ride.See also: beggar, if, ride, wishif wishes were horses, (then) beggars might rideOne must work for the things one wants, not merely wish for them to come true; wishing for something won't make it happen. A: "I just wish I was earning a little bit more money than I do now." B: "Well, if wishes were horses, beggars might ride." The president said he wishes the country would be more united on this issue, but if wishes were horses, then beggars might ride.See also: beggar, if, might, ride, wishif wishes were horsesWishing for something won't make it happen. You have to work for the things you want, not merely wish for them to come true. A shortening of the proverb "If wishes were horses, beggars would ride." A: "I just wish I earned a little bit more money than I do now." B: "Well, if wishes were horses."" The president said he wishes the country would be more united on this issue, but if wishes were horses, then beggars would ride.See also: horse, if, wishSet a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the devil.If a poor person suddenly comes into wealth, they will inevitably use it in unscrupulous or irresponsible ways. It was a heartwarming story to hear about the homeless man who found a winning lottery ticket for nearly $2 million. But just a year later, he's back in the headlines for being back on the streets, having squandered all that money on drugs, alcohol, and expensive super cars. Truly, you set a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the devil.See also: and, beggar, on, ride, setGive a beggar a horse, and he'll ride it to death.If a poor person suddenly comes into wealth, they will inevitably use it in unscrupulous or irresponsible ways. It was a heartwarming story to hear about the homeless man who found a winning lottery ticket for nearly $2 million. But just a year later, he's back in the headlines for being back on the streets, having squandered all that money on drugs, alcohol, and expensive super cars. Truly, you give a beggar a horse, and he'll ride to the devil.See also: and, beggar, give, ridebeggar (all) descriptionto defy description; to be unable to be described. The house was a horrible mess. The place beggared description. Our reaction to the proposal beggars description. We were deeply disturbed for days.See also: beggar, descriptionBeggars can't be choosers.Prov. If someone gives you something you asked for, you should not complain about what you get. I asked Joe to lend me his bicycle, and he sent me this old, rusty one. But beggars can't be choosers. Jill: Let me wear your green dress; I don't like the blue one you lent me. Jane: Beggars can't be choosers.See also: BeggarIf wishes were horses, then beggars would ride.Prov. People make a lot of wishes, but wishing is useless. Jill: If I were Queen of the World, I would make sure that everyone had enough to eat. Jane: And if wishes were horses, then beggars would ride. Alan: I sure wish I had one of those expensive cameras. Jane: If wishes were horses, then beggars would ride.See also: beggar, if, ride, wishSet a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the devil.Prov. If a poor person becomes wealthy, he or she will quickly become corrupt. Jill: Since Phil inherited all that money, all he does is go to parties and take drugs. Jane: Yep. Set a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the devil.See also: and, beggar, devil, on, ride, setbeggar descriptionDefy or outdo any possible description, as in The stage set was so elaborate, it beggared description. This term, alluding to the idea that words are insufficient to do something justice, was already used by Shakespeare in Antony and Cleopatra (2:2), "For her own person It beggared all description." See also: beggar, descriptionbeggars can't be choosersThose in dire need must be content with what they get. For example, The cheapest model will have to do-beggars can't be choosers. This expression was familiar enough to be included in John Heywood's 1546 collection of proverbs. See also: beggarif wishes were horsesIf one could readily have what one wanted, life would be easy. For example, Wendy would love a brand-new car for her sixteenth birthday but-if wishes were horses. This expression is a shortening of If wishes were horses, beggars would ride, first recorded about 1628 in a collection of Scottish proverbs. See also: horse, if, wishbeggars can't be choosers You say beggars can't be choosers to mean that you should not reject an option if it is the only one which is available to you. Initially I'd take any job that was offered me — beggars can't be choosers. There are some apartments available, and beggars can't be choosers, but they're not very nice.See also: beggarbeggar belief (or description) be too extraordinary to be believed (or described).See also: beggar, beliefbeggar on horseback a formerly poor person made arrogant or corrupt through achieving wealth and luxury. Compare with the mid 17th-century proverb set a beggar on horseback and he'll ride to the devil , meaning that a person not used to power will use it unwisely.See also: beggar, horseback, onbeggars can't be choosers people with no other options must be content with what is offered. proverbSee also: beggarif wishes were horses, beggars would ride if you could achieve your aims simply by wishing for them, life would be very easy. proverb This expression was first recorded in the early 17th century as a Scottish proverb.See also: beggar, if, ride, wishbeggar beˈlief/deˈscription be too strange and unusual to be believed/described: It beggars belief that no one knew she was stealing money for so long. ♢ The sight of him completely covered with mud and oil beggared description.See also: beggar, belief, descriptionˌbeggars can’t be ˈchoosers (saying) when there is no choice, you have to be satisfied with whatever you can get: I would have preferred a bed, but beggars can’t be choosers so I slept on the sofa in the living room.See also: beggarif wishes were ˌhorses, beggars would/might ˈride (saying) wishing for something does not make it happenSee also: beggar, if, might, ride, wishbeggar description, toImpossible to describe accurately because mere words are not enough. The phrase is Shakespeare’s, who used it in referring to Cleopatra’s beauty: “For her own person, it beggar’d all description” (Antony and Cleopatra, 2.2). It not only entered the language but was, by the late eighteenth century (according to Eric Partridge), a cliché.See also: beggarbeggars can't be choosersThose in need must take whatever they can get. A proverb in John Heywood’s 1546 collection, this expression has been repeated ever since, with very little variation. A minor exception was Thomas Fuller’s version (Gnomologia, 1732), “Beggars and Borrowers must be no Chusers.”See also: beggarBeggar
What does it mean when you dream about a beggar?There are some obvious associations with a beggar, such as feeling needy or feeling one has to beg for what one wants. Perhaps a feeling of failure (one is “reduced to begging”). Finally, it may represent inner needs or desires one does not feed, and which have thus reduced the person to the status of beggar. Beggar Related to Beggar: beggar description, Begger, Beggar thy neighbourBEGGAR. One who obtains his livelihood by asking alms. The laws of several of the states punish begging as an offence. beggar Related to beggar: beggar description, Begger, Beggar thy neighbourSynonyms for beggarnoun trampSynonyms- tramp
- bankrupt
- bum
- derelict
- drifter
- down-and-out
- pauper
- vagrant
- hobo
- vagabond
- bag lady
- dosser
- starveling
verb defySynonyms- defy
- challenge
- defeat
- frustrate
- foil
- baffle
- thwart
- withstand
- surpass
- elude
- repel
Synonyms for beggarnoun one who begs habitually or for a livingSynonyms- almsman
- almswoman
- cadger
- mendicant
- panhandler
- bummer
- moocher
noun an impoverished personSynonyms- down-and-out
- down-and-outer
- have-not
- indigent
- pauper
noun one who humbly entreatsSynonyms- prayer
- suitor
- suppliant
- supplicant
Synonyms for beggarnoun a pauper who lives by beggingSynonymsRelated Words- beggarman
- beggarwoman
- cadger
- mooch
- moocher
- scrounger
- panhandler
- pauper
- sannyasi
- sannyasin
- sanyasi
verb be beyond the resources ofRelated Wordsverb reduce to beggarySynonymsRelated Words |