| 释义 |
amide
am·ide A0254700 (ăm′īd′, -ĭd)n.1. An organic compound, such as acetamide, containing the CONH2 group.2. The anion of ammonia, NH2- or a compound containing this anion, such as sodium amide, NaNH2.
[am(monia) + -ide.]
a·mid′ic (ə-mĭd′ĭk, ă-mĭd′-) adj.amide (ˈæmaɪd) n1. (Elements & Compounds) any organic compound containing the functional group -CONH22. (Elements & Compounds) (modifier) consisting of, containing, or concerned with the group -CONH2: amide group or radical. 3. (Elements & Compounds) an inorganic compound having the general formula M(NH2)x, where M is a metal atom[C19: from am(monia) + -ide] amidic adjam•ide (ˈæm aɪd, -ɪd)
n. 1. a metallic derivative of ammonia in which the −NH2 group is retained, as potassium amide, KNH2. 2. an organic compound formed from ammonia by replacing a hydrogen atom by an acyl. [1840–50; am (monia) + -ide] a•mid•ic (əˈmɪd ɪk) adj. am·ide (ăm′īd′) A compound containing the radical CONH2.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | amide - any organic compound containing the group -CONH2acetamide, ethanamide - a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compoundsacrylamide - a white crystalline amide of propenoic acid can damage the nervous system and is carcinogenic in laboratory animals; "they claimed that acrylamide is produced when certain carbohydrates are baked or fried at high temperatures"organic compound - any compound of carbon and another element or a radicalpeptide - amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of proteinpropanamide, proprionamide - the amide of propionic acid (C2H5CONH2) |
Translationsamide
amide [am´īd] any compound derived from ammonia by substitution of an acyl radical for hydrogen, or from an acid by replacing the -OH group by -NH2.am·ide , primary amidesecondary amidetertiary amide (am'īd, am'id), A substance derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms with acyl groups, R-CO-NH2. Replacement of one hydrogen atom results in formation of a primary amide; of two hydrogen atoms, a secondary amide; and of three hdyrogen atoms, a tertiary amide. Amides can also be derived from a carboxylic acid by replacing a carboxylic OH with NH2 from a carboxylic acid by replacement of a carboxylic OH by NH2. Replacement of one hydrogen atom constitutes a primary amide; that of two hydrogen atoms, a secondary amide; and that of three atoms, a tertiary amide.amide (ăm′īd′, -ĭd)n.1. An organic compound, such as acetamide, containing the CONH2 group.2. The anion of ammonia, NH2- or a compound containing this anion, such as sodium amide, NaNH2.
a·mid′ic (ə-mĭd′ĭk, ă-mĭd′-) adj.am·ide (am'īd) A substance formally derived from ammonia through the substitution of one or more of the hydrogen atoms by acyl groups, R-CO-NH2, or from a carboxylic acid by replacement of a carboxylic OH by NH2. Replacement of one hydrogen atom constitutes a primary amide; that of two hydrogen atoms, a secondary amide; and that of three atoms, a tertiary amide. amide a compound formed from ammonia in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by a metal or acid radical.am·ide (am'īd) A substance formally derived from ammonia through the substitution of one or more of the hydrogen atoms by acyl groups, R-CO-NH2, or from a carboxylic acid by replacement of a carboxylic OH by NH2. AMIDE
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amide
Related to amide: Amide hydrolysis, Sodium amideWords related to amidenoun any organic compound containing the group -CONH2Related Words- acetamide
- ethanamide
- acrylamide
- organic compound
- peptide
- propanamide
- proprionamide
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