释义 |
yellow
yel·low Y0013500 (yĕl′ō)n.1. a. The hue of that portion of the visible spectrum lying between orange and green, evoked in the human observer by radiant energy with wavelengths of approximately 570 to 590 nanometers; any of a group of colors of a hue resembling that of ripe lemons and varying in lightness and saturation; one of the subtractive primaries; one of the psychological primary hues.b. A pigment or dye having this hue.c. Something that has this hue.2. Chiefly Southern US The yolk of an egg.3. Western US Gold. Used formerly by prospectors.4. yellows Any of various plant diseases characterized by yellow or yellowish discoloration of the leaves and caused by phytoplasmas that are transmitted by insects or by certain viruses.adj. yel·low·er, yel·low·est 1. Of the color yellow.2. a. Having a yellow-brown skin color.b. Offensive Of or being a person of Asian origin.3. Slang Cowardly.tr. & intr.v. yel·lowed, yel·low·ing, yel·lows To make or become yellow: documents that had been yellowed by age; clouds that yellow in the evening light. [Middle English yelow, from Old English geolu; see ghel- in Indo-European roots.] yel′low·ness n.yellow (ˈjɛləʊ) n1. (Colours) any of a group of colours that vary in saturation but have the same hue. They lie in the approximate wavelength range 585–575 nanometres. Yellow is the complementary colour of blue and with cyan and magenta forms a set of primary colours. 2. (Dyeing) a pigment or dye of or producing these colours3. (Textiles) yellow cloth or clothing: dressed in yellow. 4. (Zoology) the yolk of an egg5. (Billiards & Snooker) a yellow ball in snooker, etc6. (Animals) any of a group of pieridine butterflies the males of which have yellow or yellowish wings, esp the clouded yellows (Colias spp.) and the brimstoneadj7. (Colours) of the colour yellow8. yellowish in colour or having parts or marks that are yellowish: yellow jasmine. 9. (Anthropology & Ethnology) having a yellowish skin; Mongoloid10. informal cowardly or afraid11. (Journalism & Publishing) offensively sensational, as a cheap newspaper (esp in the phrase yellow press)vb (Colours) to make or become yellow[Old English geolu; related to Old Saxon, Old High German gelo, Old Norse gulr, Latin helvus] ˈyellowish adj ˈyellowishness n ˈyellowly adv ˈyellowness n ˈyellowy adjyel•low (ˈyɛl oʊ) n., adj. -low•er, -low•est, v. n. 1. a color like that of egg yolk, ripe lemons, etc.; the primary color between green and orange in the visible spectrum, an effect of light with a wavelength between 570 and 590 nm. 2. the yolk of an egg. 3. a yellow pigment or dye. 4. Slang. yellow jacket (def. 2). adj. 5. of the color yellow. 6. Usually Offensive. a. designating or pertaining to an Asian person or Asian peoples. b. designating a person of mixed racial origin, esp. of black and white heritage, whose skin is yellowish or yellowish brown. 7. having a sallow or yellowish complexion. 8. having a yellowish cast due to age or deterioration: a stack of yellow newspapers. 9. cowardly. 10. emphasizing sensational or lurid details: yellow journalism. v.t., v.i. 11. to make or become yellow. [before 900; Middle English yelou, Old English geolo, geolu, c. Old Saxon, Old High German gelo] yel′low•ness, n. usage: The racial designation represented by definition 7a is usually perceived as insulting. Mongoloid is the preferred scientific term. However, many anthropologists reject the concept of races based on physical traits and prefer to classify human beings into ethnic groups. Definition 7b is usually perceived as insulting, also because it refers to a physical trait. Yellow See Also: COLORS, HAIR - Dun-yellow color, a color like that of old lions in the zoo —Harold Brodkey
- Yellow and solid as lemons —Joyce Cary
- (Hair) yellow as a dandelion —Anne Sexton
- (Hair) yellow as a full moon —George Garrett
- Yellow as a marsh-marigold —Henry Van Dyke
- Yellow as an old tooth —Howard Spring
- (Dandelions … ) yellow as butter —Cynthia Ozick
- (The field is) yellow as egg-bread dough —Randall Jarrell
- (Hair) yellow as hay —Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
- Yellow as mustard —Edna St. Vincent Millay
- Yellow as the yolk of eggs —Marcel Proust
- (Eyes) Yellow like amber —Isaac Bashevis Singer
- Yellow like moldy linen —Sinclair Lewis
- Yellow like ripe corn —Dante Gabriel Rossetti
The point of reference is to the golden hair of the subject of Rossetti’s famous poem, The Blessed Damozel. - Yellow like unburnished gold —Honore de Balzac
yellow Past participle: yellowed Gerund: yellowing
Present |
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I yellow | you yellow | he/she/it yellows | we yellow | you yellow | they yellow |
Preterite |
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I yellowed | you yellowed | he/she/it yellowed | we yellowed | you yellowed | they yellowed |
Present Continuous |
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I am yellowing | you are yellowing | he/she/it is yellowing | we are yellowing | you are yellowing | they are yellowing |
Present Perfect |
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I have yellowed | you have yellowed | he/she/it has yellowed | we have yellowed | you have yellowed | they have yellowed |
Past Continuous |
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I was yellowing | you were yellowing | he/she/it was yellowing | we were yellowing | you were yellowing | they were yellowing |
Past Perfect |
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I had yellowed | you had yellowed | he/she/it had yellowed | we had yellowed | you had yellowed | they had yellowed |
Future |
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I will yellow | you will yellow | he/she/it will yellow | we will yellow | you will yellow | they will yellow |
Future Perfect |
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I will have yellowed | you will have yellowed | he/she/it will have yellowed | we will have yellowed | you will have yellowed | they will have yellowed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be yellowing | you will be yellowing | he/she/it will be yellowing | we will be yellowing | you will be yellowing | they will be yellowing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been yellowing | you have been yellowing | he/she/it has been yellowing | we have been yellowing | you have been yellowing | they have been yellowing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been yellowing | you will have been yellowing | he/she/it will have been yellowing | we will have been yellowing | you will have been yellowing | they will have been yellowing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been yellowing | you had been yellowing | he/she/it had been yellowing | we had been yellowing | you had been yellowing | they had been yellowing |
Conditional |
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I would yellow | you would yellow | he/she/it would yellow | we would yellow | you would yellow | they would yellow |
Past Conditional |
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I would have yellowed | you would have yellowed | he/she/it would have yellowed | we would have yellowed | you would have yellowed | they would have yellowed | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | yellow - yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemonsyellownesschromatic color, chromatic colour, spectral color, spectral colour - a color that has huecanary yellow, canary - a moderate yellow with a greenish tingeamber, gold - a deep yellow color; "an amber light illuminated the room"; "he admired the gold of her hair"brownish yellow - a yellow color of low lightness with a brownish tingelemon yellow, maize, gamboge, lemon - a strong yellow colorold gold - a dark yelloworange yellow, saffron - a shade of yellow tinged with orangepale yellow, straw, wheat - a variable yellow tint; dull yellow, often diluted with whitegreenish yellow - a shade of yellow tinged with green | Verb | 1. | yellow - turn yellow; "The pages of the book began to yellow"discolour, discolor, color, colour - change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored" | Adj. | 1. | yellow - of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolkxanthous, yellowishchromatic - being or having or characterized by hue | | 2. | yellow - easily frightened chicken, chickenhearted, lily-livered, white-livered, yellow-belliedcolloquialism - a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speechcowardly, fearful - lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted; "cowardly dogs, ye will not aid me then"- P.B.Shelley | | 3. | yellow - changed to a yellowish color by age; "yellowed parchment"yellowedold - of long duration; not new; "old tradition"; "old house"; "old wine"; "old country"; "old friendships"; "old money" | | 4. | yellow - typical of tabloids; "sensational journalistic reportage of the scandal"; "yellow press"scandalmongering, sensationalisticsensational - causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion | | 5. | yellow - cowardly or treacherous; "the little yellow stain of treason"-M.W.Straight; "too yellow to stand and fight"dishonorable, dishonourable - lacking honor or integrity; deserving dishonor; "dishonorable in thought and deed" | | 6. | yellow - affected by jaundice which causes yellowing of skin etcicteric, jaundicedunhealthy - not in or exhibiting good health in body or mind; "unhealthy ulcers" |
yellownoun & adjective1. lemon, gold, amber, yellowish, yellowy The walls have been painted bright yellow.adjective1. (Informal) cowardly, spineless, gutless, chicken (informal), craven (informal), faint-hearted, yellow-bellied (informal), lily-livered You yellow dogs!Related words adjective xanthousShades of yellow almond, amber, beige, bisque, bistre, buff, butternut, canary yellow, champagne, cinnamon, citron, daffodil, eau de nil, ecru, eggshell, gamboge, gold or golden, jasmine, lemon, magnolia, maize, mustard, nankeen, oatmeal, ochre, old gold, primrose, saffron, straw, tea rose, topaz, tortoiseshellyellowadjectiveSlang. Ignobly lacking in courage:chickenhearted, cowardly, craven, dastardly, faint-hearted, lily-livered, pusillanimous, unmanly.Slang: chicken, gutless, yellow-bellied.Translationsyellow (ˈjeləu) adjective, noun (of) the colour of gold, the yolk of an egg etc. a yellow dress; yellow sands; Yellow is my favourite colour. 黃色的 黄色的 verb to make or become yellow. It was autumn and the leaves were beginning to yellow. (使)變黃 (使)变黄 ˈyellowness noun 黃色 黄色yellow
yellow brick roadA path believed to lead to success or adventure. A reference to the path of the same name in the fictional land of Oz, popularized by the film The Wizard of Oz, based on the works of L. Frank Baum. Jenna took the internship thinking that it would be the yellow brick road to her dream job.See also: brick, road, yellowyellow dogA despicable person or thing. I can't believe you get so invested in these debates—all politicians are yellow dogs that can't be trusted.See also: dog, yellowyellow greaseUsed cooking oil, often in the fast food industry. A: "What are those huge containers for?" B: "Oh, I think they hold the restaurant's yellow grease."See also: grease, yellowyellow lightAn indication to slow down, likened to a yellow traffic light, which means slow down, proceed with caution, or prepare to stop. I would not ask her out yet, dude—she was totally giving you the yellow light. Sally took the comments from her teacher as a yellow light not to push for extra credit just yet.See also: light, yellowyellow pressJournalism with the primary aim of sparking reader interest—reporting the facts are secondary. I can't believe you read those tabloids—they're just yellow press stuffed with ads.See also: press, yellowyellow stateA US state strongly influenced by the Libertarian Party. This will never be a yellow state—the Libertarians are just not as entrenched here as the Democrats and Republicans.See also: state, yellowyellow cake1. A spongy cake that is yellow in color, due to the use of egg yolks. It is often frosted and served at birthday parties. Do we have any yellow cake mix? I think I want a yellow cake for my birthday—I'm not in the mood for chocolate right now.2. Uranium oxide powder that is produced by the milling of uranium ore. Often spelled as one word. Yellowcake can be used in the making of nuclear weapons, so its trade is heavily scrutinized.See also: cake, yellowyellow journalismSensationalistic journalism with the main goal of attracting attention and readers, rather than presenting an unbiased account of the news. It may have begun at the turn of the century, but yellow journalism is alive and well, from the supermarket tabloids to all the talking heads on cable news.See also: yellowyellow-belliedCowardly. I'm not surprised that Tom didn't come to the rally—he's too yellow-bellied to defend his beliefs in public.yellow streakA tendency to be cowardly or easily frightened. She likes to strut around like she's the boss of the place, but she has a yellow streak running down her spine if you ever confront her on an issue. He knew what they were doing was wrong, but his yellow streak kept him from intervening.See also: streak, yellowcode yellowslang Accidental urination somewhere other than a toilet. Can you call the janitor? There's been a code yellow in this hospital room.See also: code, yellowhave a yellow bellyTo tend to act in a cowardly manner. Of course Tom didn't come and defend his views at the rally—he has a yellow belly!See also: belly, have, yellowhave a yellow streak down (one's) backTo have a tendency to be cowardly or easily frightened. She likes to strut around like she's the boss of the place, but she has a yellow streak down her back if you ever confront her on an issue. He knew what they were doing was wrong, but he has a yellow streak down his back that kept him from intervening.See also: back, down, have, streak, yellowhave a yellow belly and have a yellow streak down one's backFig. to be cowardly. Tex has a yellow streak down his back a mile wide. He's afraid to cross the street!See also: belly, have, yellowyellow streak (down someone's back)a tendency toward cowardice. Tim's got a yellow streak down his back a mile wide. Get rid of that yellow streak. Show some courage.See also: streak, yellowa ˈyellow streak (disapproving) the quality of being easily frightened; cowardice: He won’t fight? I always thought he had a yellow streak in him. Yellow is often used to describe somebody who is a coward.See also: streak, yellowcode yellowa urinary accident. (Jocular word play based on a hospital’s PA announcements of various color codes.) Whoops. Code yellow. Change the sheets and the mattress. See also: code, yellowhave a yellow streak down one’s back tv. to be cowardly. (Have got can replace have.) wrong. If you have a yellow streak down your back, you don’t take many risks. See also: back, down, have, streak, yellowyellow mod. cowardly. A: Mooshoo says you’re yellow. B: Wanna make something of it? yellow-bellied mod. cowardly. What yellow-bellied skunk ran off with my horse? yellow-belly n. a coward. Tell the yellow-belly to come outside and say that. yellow
yellow1. any of a group of colours that vary in saturation but have the same hue. They lie in the approximate wavelength range 585--575 nanometres. Yellow is the complementary colour of blue and with cyan and magenta forms a set of primary colours 2. yellow cloth or clothing 3. the yolk of an egg 4. a yellow ball in snooker, etc. 5. any of a group of pieridine butterflies the males of which have yellow or yellowish wings, esp the clouded yellows (Colias spp.) and the brimstone 6. having a yellowish skin; Mongoloid What does it mean when you dream about the color yellow?Yellow usually represents energy, vigor, and enthusiasm. This color also has a negative connotation, indicating cowardice. yellow[yel·ō] (optics) The hue evoked in an average observer by monochromatic radiation having a wavelength in the approximate range from 577 to 597 nanometers; however, the same sensation can be produced in a variety of other ways. yellowcolor symbolizing cowardice. [Western Culture: Misc.]See: Cowardice
yellowcolor of fecundity, relating to yellow sun and earth. [Eastern Color Symbolism: Binder, 78]See: Fertility
yellowcolor symbolizing jealousy. [Western Folklore: Jobes, 1704]See: Jealousy
yellowcolor marking doors of convicted traitors. [Fr. Legend: Brewer Dictionary, 1171]See: TreacheryYellowA language from SRI proposed to meet the Ironmanrequirements which led to Ada.
["On the YELLOW Language Submitted to the DoD", E.W. Dijkstra,SIGPLAN Notices 13(10):22-26, Oct 1978].Yellow (dreams)Depending on the details of the dream, the color yellow could have positive or negative connotations. If the dream has a pleasant or happy mood, the yellow could represent enthusiasm, energy, vigor, and harmony. However, if the dream had an undesirable tone, the yellow could represent fear and the inability to make a decision or take action.yellow
yellow [yel´o] 1. the color produced by stimulation by light waves of wavelength of 571.5 to 578.5 mμ.2. a color between orange and green, produced by energy of wavelengths between 570 and 590 nm.3. a dye or stain with this color.yellow fever an acute infectious type of hemorrhagic fever, transmitted by the female of certain species of mosquitoes, and characterized by fever, jaundice due to necrosis of the liver, and albuminuria. It is less rampant today than previously, largely because of vaccination and better control of the mosquitoes, but it is still a danger in most tropical countries. Among native inhabitants who contract the disease there is a mortality rate of about 5 per cent. In visitors from other climates, fatalities once ran as high as 40 per cent but are now much lower. With proper immunization precautions, a visitor from a temperate country today takes only a minimal risk.
The mosquito that transmits classic yellow fever is Aedes aegypti. In the jungles of Brazil and in parts of Africa, in the absence of Aedes aegypti, the disease may be carried by a different mosquito species that lives in treetops. These forest mosquitoes can communicate the disease to forest workers and also to certain animals, such as monkeys and marmosets, which then serve as virus reservoirs and as sources of reinfection for humans. This form of the disease is called jungle or sylvan yellow fever, and it is difficult to control because of the virtual impossibility of eradicating the tree-inhabiting mosquitoes.Symptoms and Treatment. Yellow fever has an incubation period of 3 to 6 days. It then manifests suddenly and intensely with fever, headache, muscular aches, and prostration. A few days later, the temperature suddenly falls, only to rise again. The pulse is originally very rapid, but then slows gradually to less than 50 beats per minute. In addition to the characteristic yellowing of the skin, the urine becomes darker. There may be frequent vomiting, and blood may become noticeable in the vomitus (so-called “black vomit”). There may also be bleeding from the mucous membranes.
The disease runs its course in a little more than a week. Those who survive suffer no permanent damage. The jaundice completely disappears. Furthermore, these persons are immune from a second attack. In fatal cases, death is usually due to liver, myocardial, or kidney failure. There is no specific drug for the cure of yellow fever. The effects of the disease can be mitigated by analgesics, sedatives, bed rest, and a high-calorie, high-carbohydrate diet.Patient Care. The patient's fever is controlled with cold or tepid sponges and other measures to lower body temperature (see fever). The diet consists of liquids and easily digested foods until the vomiting stops, and then is gradually increased. The patient's bed and room should be well screened to prevent transmission of the fever to others via mosquitoes.visual yellow all-transretinal.yel·low (yel'ō), A color occupying a position in the spectrum between orange and green. For individual yellow dyes see specific name. [A.S. geolu] Drug slang A regionally popular term for LSD or depressants Quackery A colour that combines red’s energising effects and green’s tonic properties, allegedly stimulating immunity and cleansing the skin and intestines. Yellow is said to be most useful for arthritis, hepatitis, jaundice, rheumatism, stiffness Physics A primary colour, which has a wavelength of 571.5–578.5 nmPDR Physicians Desk Reference A book published annually that lists all ± 2500 US therapeutics requiring a physician prescription PDR 7 color-coded sections White Manufacturers' index, containing the company addresses and list of products Pink Product name index, an alphabetical listing of the drugs by brand name Blue Product classification, where drugs are subdivided into therapeutic classes Yellow Generic and chemical name index Multicolored Photographs of the most commonly prescribed tablets and capsules White Product information, a reprint of the manufacturers' product inserts and Green Diagnostic product information, a list of manufacturers of diagnostic tests used in office practice and the hospital; Cf Over-the-counter drugs  . ;. yel·low (Y, Yel) (yel'ō) A color occupying a position in the spectrum between orange and green. [A.S. geolu ]yellow One of the hues of the visible spectrum evoked by stimulation of the retina by wavelengths situated in a narrow region between about 560 and 590 nm, i.e. between red and green. The complementary colours to yellow are blues.Patient discussion about yellowQ. My 11 y/o son eyes appear to have a slight yellow in the whites toward the corners. I am assuming he will need blood work, but does anyone have any idea what may be the cause?A. If it's not a spot, but rather a diffuse color, it may be jaundice - high levels in the blood of a substance called bilirubin (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaundice). If your child is generally healthy, and this change appeared without any overt problem (e.g. liver disease or blood problem), or your child had fever or fasted recently, this jaundice may represents Gilbert syndrome. It's a syndrome of slightly elevated levels of bilirubin, and considered not dangerous. You may read more here:http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000301.htm
Q. husband has horrible rash bil. below knees to his ankles. it is bright red yellow weeping cracks. On statins He has been on zocor for 15 years and we are so afraid this may have something to do with this drug. He has stopped taking the drug because the pain and weakness, and numbness in his legs is considerable A. i looked up for side effects and i saw only "eczema" as a skin side effect. but it seems odd to me that after 15 years you got this kind of side effect. it should have appeared years ago. you know- it might be a very good idea to go and see a Dr... and not stopping a medication without warning.. More discussions about yellowAcronymsSeeYLOyellow Related to yellow: yellow pagesSynonyms for yellowadj lemonSynonyms- lemon
- gold
- amber
- yellowish
- yellowy
adj cowardlySynonyms- cowardly
- spineless
- gutless
- chicken
- craven
- faint-hearted
- yellow-bellied
- lily-livered
Synonyms for yellowadj ignobly lacking in courageSynonyms- chickenhearted
- cowardly
- craven
- dastardly
- faint-hearted
- lily-livered
- pusillanimous
- unmanly
- chicken
- gutless
- yellow-bellied
Synonyms for yellownoun yellow color or pigmentSynonymsRelated Words- chromatic color
- chromatic colour
- spectral color
- spectral colour
- canary yellow
- canary
- amber
- gold
- brownish yellow
- lemon yellow
- maize
- gamboge
- lemon
- old gold
- orange yellow
- saffron
- pale yellow
- straw
- wheat
- greenish yellow
verb turn yellowRelated Words- discolour
- discolor
- color
- colour
adj of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrumSynonymsRelated Wordsadj easily frightenedSynonyms- chicken
- chickenhearted
- lily-livered
- white-livered
- yellow-bellied
Related Words- colloquialism
- cowardly
- fearful
adj changed to a yellowish color by ageSynonymsRelated Wordsadj typical of tabloidsSynonyms- scandalmongering
- sensationalistic
Related Wordsadj cowardly or treacherousRelated Words- dishonorable
- dishonourable
adj affected by jaundice which causes yellowing of skin etcSynonymsRelated Words |