释义 |
whittle
whit·tle W0195600 (wĭt′l, hwĭt′l)v. whit·tled, whit·tling, whit·tles v.tr.1. a. To cut small bits or pare shavings from (a piece of wood).b. To fashion or shape in this way: whittle a toy boat.2. To reduce or eliminate gradually: whittled down the debt by making small payments.v.intr. To cut or shape wood with a knife. [From Middle English whyttel, knife, variant of thwitel, from thwiten, to whittle, from Old English thwītan, to strike, whittle down.] whit′tler n.whittle (ˈwɪtəl) vb1. (Forestry) to cut or shave strips or pieces from (wood, a stick, etc), esp with a knife2. (Forestry) (tr) to make or shape by paring or shaving3. (tr; often foll by away, down, off, etc) to reduce, destroy, or wear away gradually4. dialect (intr) Northern English to complain or worry about something continuallyn (Tools) dialect Brit a knife, esp a large one[C16: variant of C15 thwittle large knife, from Old English thwitel, from thwītan to cut; related to Old Norse thveitr cut, thveita to beat] ˈwhittler n
Whittle (ˈwɪtəl) n (Biography) Sir Frank. 1907–96, English engineer, who invented the jet engine for aircraft; flew first British jet aircraft (1941)whit•tle (ˈʰwɪt l, ˈwɪt l) v. -tled, -tling, n. v.t. 1. to cut, trim, or shape (a piece of wood or the like) by carving off bits with a knife. 2. to form by whittling. 3. to cut off (a bit). 4. to reduce the amount of gradually (usu. fol. by down, away, etc.): to whittle away an inheritance. v.i. 5. to whittle wood or the like with a knife. 6. to tire oneself or another by worrying. n. 7. Archaic. a large knife. [1375–1425; late Middle English (n.), dial. variant of thwitel knife, Old English thwīt(an) to cut] Whit•tle (ˈʰwɪt l, ˈwɪt l) n. Sir Frank, 1907–96, English engineer and inventor. whittle Past participle: whittled Gerund: whittling
Present |
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I whittle | you whittle | he/she/it whittles | we whittle | you whittle | they whittle |
Preterite |
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I whittled | you whittled | he/she/it whittled | we whittled | you whittled | they whittled |
Present Continuous |
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I am whittling | you are whittling | he/she/it is whittling | we are whittling | you are whittling | they are whittling |
Present Perfect |
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I have whittled | you have whittled | he/she/it has whittled | we have whittled | you have whittled | they have whittled |
Past Continuous |
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I was whittling | you were whittling | he/she/it was whittling | we were whittling | you were whittling | they were whittling |
Past Perfect |
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I had whittled | you had whittled | he/she/it had whittled | we had whittled | you had whittled | they had whittled |
Future |
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I will whittle | you will whittle | he/she/it will whittle | we will whittle | you will whittle | they will whittle |
Future Perfect |
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I will have whittled | you will have whittled | he/she/it will have whittled | we will have whittled | you will have whittled | they will have whittled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be whittling | you will be whittling | he/she/it will be whittling | we will be whittling | you will be whittling | they will be whittling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been whittling | you have been whittling | he/she/it has been whittling | we have been whittling | you have been whittling | they have been whittling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been whittling | you will have been whittling | he/she/it will have been whittling | we will have been whittling | you will have been whittling | they will have been whittling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been whittling | you had been whittling | he/she/it had been whittling | we had been whittling | you had been whittling | they had been whittling |
Conditional |
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I would whittle | you would whittle | he/she/it would whittle | we would whittle | you would whittle | they would whittle |
Past Conditional |
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I would have whittled | you would have whittled | he/she/it would have whittled | we would have whittled | you would have whittled | they would have whittled | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | Whittle - English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996)Frank Whittle, Sir Frank Whittle | Verb | 1. | whittle - cut small bits or pare shavings from; "whittle a piece of wood"parecut - separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope" |
whittleverb carve, cut, hew, shape, trim, shave, pare Chitty sat in his rocking chair whittling a piece of wood.whittle something away undermine, reduce, destroy, consume, erode, eat away, wear away I believe the Government's aim is to whittle away the Welfare State.whittle something or someone down reduce, cut down, cut, decrease, prune, scale down He had whittled the twenty interviewees down to two.Translationswhittle (ˈwitl) verb to cut or shape (eg a stick) with a knife. 用刀削 削(木头),削减 whittle
whittledslang Drunk. Try not to get too whittled, OK? You have a big day tomorrow.See also: whittlewhittle downTo reduce the size or scope of something incrementally by removing small parts. The phrase alludes to whittling wood, in which small bits are carved off with a knife. A noun or pronoun can be used between "whittle" and "down." We're not going to make any major cuts, but we do need to whittle down the budget by reducing costs here and there. I think you need to whittle down your thesis to a more concise point. Right now it's a little too broad. Right now your speech is just a little long. Do you think you can whittle it down a bit?See also: down, whittlewhittle away1. To carve small sections away from something, especially a piece of wood continuously or at length. My grandfather used to sit in his armchair with a hunk of wood and his pocket knife, whittling away for hours at a time.2. To carve small sections away from something, especially a piece of wood, to in order to shape it or make it smaller. A noun or pronoun can be used between "whittle" and "away." We used to sit on our back porch and whittle away blocks of soap into the shapes of tiny animals. I had to keep whittling the edge of the door away until it finally fit into the frame properly.3. To reduce or eliminate the size, scope, or strength of something by incrementally removing small parts. A noun or pronoun can be used between "whittle" and "away." If they keep whittling away our budget like this, our department will have to close down before too long. The president's administration continued to whittle away the powers of congress and the courts until he had complete control of the country. Having to write a thesis this length was daunting, but I've just whittled it away every day for the last three months.See also: away, whittlewhittle away at (something)1. To carve small sections away from something, especially a piece of wood, to in order to shape it or make it smaller. We used to sit on our back porch and whittle away at blocks of soap until they were in the shapes of tiny animals. I had to keep whittling away at the edge of the door until it fit into the frame properly.2. To reduce or eliminate the size, scope, or strength of something by incrementally removing small parts. If they keep whittling away at our budget like this, our department will have to close down before too long. The president's administration continued to whittle away at the powers of congress and the courts until he had complete control of the country. Having to write a thesis this length was daunting, but I've just whittled away at it every day for the last three months.See also: away, whittlewhittle at somethingto cut or carve at something. He just sat there, whittling at a chunk of wood. I am not carving anything, I am just whittling at some wood.See also: whittlewhittle someone down to sizeFig. to reduce someone's ego; to cause someone to have better, more respectful behavior. (Fig. on whittle something down (to size).) After a few days at camp, the counselors had whittled young Walter down to size. It took some doing, but they whittled him down to size.See also: down, size, whittlewhittle something awayto cut or carve something away. The carver whittled the wood away until only a small figure was left. He whittled away the wood.See also: away, whittlewhittle something down (to size) and whittle something downto cut or diminish something to a more appropriate size or to the proper size. I whittled the peg down to size and it fit in the hole perfectly. You are going to have to whittle down expenses.See also: down, whittlewhittle something out of somethingto carve something out of something. The young man whittled a small boat out of wood. Can you whittle an elephant out of this chunk of wood?See also: of, out, whittlewhittle awayv.1. To undermine, reduce, or weaken something by small increments until completely gone or useless: The long climb up the mountain whittled away his strength. We whittled their lead away with a series of small gains. 2. To weaken or be gradually reduced by small increments: My courage whittled away with each step forward I took.3. To eliminate something by whittling it: The carpenter whittled the excess wood away. The sculptor whittled away the clay until a perfect form emerged. 4. To whittle continuously: They whittled away until they had finished carving their sticks into spoons.See also: away, whittlewhittle downv.1. To reduce the size of some piece of wood by cutting small bits or paring shavings: I whittled down the pencil's tip to expose more lead. I bit nervously on my pencil until I had whittled it down to nothing. 2. To reduce something gradually, as if by whittling with a knife: The couple whittled down their debt by making small payments. We whittled the other team's lead down to one point with a series of small gains.See also: down, whittlewhittled mod. alcohol intoxicated; filled with liquor. (see also cut.) Fred’s whittled again and shouldn’t drive home. See also: whittlewhittle
whittle Brit dialect a knife, esp a large one
Whittle Sir Frank. 1907--96, English engineer, who invented the jet engine for aircraft; flew first British jet aircraft (1941) Whittle Related to Whittle: Frank Whittle, whittle downSynonyms for Whittleverb carveSynonyms- carve
- cut
- hew
- shape
- trim
- shave
- pare
phrase whittle something awaySynonyms- undermine
- reduce
- destroy
- consume
- erode
- eat away
- wear away
phrase whittle something or someone downSynonyms- reduce
- cut down
- cut
- decrease
- prune
- scale down
Synonyms for Whittlenoun English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996)Synonyms- Frank Whittle
- Sir Frank Whittle
verb cut small bits or pare shavings fromSynonymsRelated Words |