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araucaria
ar·au·car·i·a A0397900 (ăr′ou-kăr′ē-ə)n. Any of several evergreen coniferous trees of the genus Araucaria native to South America, Australia, and islands of the southwest Pacific Ocean, having awl-shaped leaves and whorled branches and including Norfolk lsland pine. [From Spanish Araucaria, (tree) of Arauco, a former province of south-central Chile.]araucaria (ˌærɔːˈkɛərɪə) n (Plants) any tree of the coniferous genus Araucaria of South America, Australia, and Polynesia, such as the monkey puzzle and bunya-bunya[C19: from New Latin (arbor) Araucaria (tree) from Arauco, a province in Chile]ar•au•car•i•a (ˌær ɔˈkɛər i ə) n., pl. -car•i•as. any of several South American and Australasian trees of the genus Araucaria, of the monkey puzzle family, as the Norfolk Island pine. [1825–35; < New Latin, after Arauc(o) province in central Chile; see -aria] ar`au•car′i•an, adj. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | araucaria - any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seedsgenus Araucaria - a genus of the araucaria familyAraucaria araucana, chile pine, monkey puzzle - large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nutsAraucaria excelsa, Araucaria heterophylla, norfolk island pine - evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South PacificAraucaria columnaris, new caledonian pine - very tall evergreen of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides similar to norfolk island pineAraucaria bidwillii, bunya bunya, bunya bunya tree - Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts; among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by lawAraucaria cunninghamii, hoop pine, Moreton Bay pine - pine of Australia and New Guinea; yields a valuable light even-textured woodconifer, coniferous tree - any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones |
Araucaria
araucaria[‚ar‚ō′kä·rē·ə] (botany) A primitive conifer of the genus Araucaria with broad leathery leaves, large cones, and edible seeds that is indigenous to South America and Australia. Araucaria a genus of coniferous trees of the family Araucariaceae. Araucaria trees are tall (up to 50–60 and even 90 m) and have flat needles. The cones are of two types—that is, rounded (female) with a diameter of up to 20 cm and elongated (male), up to 15–20 cm long. There are about 18 species in Australia and on the islands of New Guinea, New Caledonia, and Norfolk and two species in America. The seeds are for the most part edible. The wood of the araucaria is used as building material and for various articles. Some species (A. brasiliana, A. araucana, and others) are grown for decoration on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus and the Southern Crimean Shore and also are grown as houseplants and in greenhouses (A. excelsa, A. bidwilli, and others). REFERENCETakhtadzhian, A. L. Vysshie rasteniia, vol. 1. Moscow-Leningrad, 1956.araucaria Related to araucaria: Araucaria araucana, Araucaria columnaris, Araucaria heterophylla, Araucaria angustifoliaWords related to araucarianoun any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seedsRelated Words- genus Araucaria
- Araucaria araucana
- chile pine
- monkey puzzle
- Araucaria excelsa
- Araucaria heterophylla
- norfolk island pine
- Araucaria columnaris
- new caledonian pine
- Araucaria bidwillii
- bunya bunya
- bunya bunya tree
- Araucaria cunninghamii
- hoop pine
- Moreton Bay pine
- conifer
- coniferous tree
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