释义 |
antibiotic drug ThesaurusNoun | 1. | antibiotic drug - a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections; "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs"antibioticactinomycin - any of various red antibiotics isolated from soil bacteriaamphotericin - an antibiotic and antifungal agentantibacterial, antibacterial drug, bactericide - any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growthantimycin - a crystalline antibiotic active against various fungiantineoplastic antibiotic - an antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapyAzactam, aztreonam - an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections; has minimal side effectsbacitracin - a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locallycarbomycin - a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organismscephaloglycin, Kafocin - antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common usecephaloridine - a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporincephalosporin, Mefoxin - one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activitychloramphenicol, Chloromycetin - an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever)Aureomycin, chlortetracycline - a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseasesCipro, ciprofloxacin - an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or jointscycloserine - an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillusdihydrostreptomycin - antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin; used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organismsdoxorubicin - an antibiotic used as an anticancer drugdoxycycline, Vibramycin - an antibiotic derived from tetracycline that is effective against many infections; "Vibramycin is the trade name of doxycycline"E-Mycin, Erythrocin, erythromycin, Ethril, Ilosone, Pediamycin - an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus; effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negativeGaramycin, gentamicin - an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tractgramicidin - an antibiotic produced by a soil bacterium; used chiefly as an antiseptic in treating local infections produced by Gram-positive bacteriakanamycin, Kantrex - antibiotic (trade name Kantrex) used to treat severe infectionsLincocin, lincomycin - antibiotic (trade name Lincocin) obtained from a streptomyces bacterium and used in the treatment of certain penicillin-resistant infectionsmitomycin, Mutamycin - a complex of antibiotic substances obtained from a streptomyces bacterium; one form (trade name Mutamycin) shows promise as an anticancer drugmycomycin - a highly unsaturated antibiotic acid obtained from an actinomycetefradicin, Neobiotic, neomycin - an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgerynovobiocin - an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used to treat infections by Gram-positive bacteriaMycostatin, Nystan, nystatin - an antifungal and antibiotic (trade names Mycostatin and Nystan) discovered in New York State; derived from soil fungi actinomyceteshydroxytetracycline, oxytetracycline, oxytetracycline hydrochloride, Terramycin - a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trademark Terramycin) obtained from a soil actinomycete; used to treat various bacterial and rickettsial infectionspenicillin - any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseasespolymyxin - any of several toxic antibiotics obtained from a particular soil bacteriumPrimaxin - trade name for a parenteral antibioticpyocyanase - a yellow-green mixture of antibiotics obtained from the bacillus of green puspyocyanin - a toxic blue crystalline antibiotic found in green pusspectinomycin - an antibiotic used to treat gonorrheastreptomycin - an antibiotic produced by the actinomycete Streptomyces griseus and used to treat tuberculosisstreptothricin - a basic antibiotic derived from a soil actinomycetesubtilin - a polypeptide antibiotic (similar to bacitracin) obtained from a soil bacteriumNebcin, tobramycin - an antibiotic (trade name Nebcin) that is especially effective against Gram-negative bacteria |
antibiotic drug
Synonyms for antibiotic drugnoun a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infectionsSynonymsRelated Words- actinomycin
- amphotericin
- antibacterial
- antibacterial drug
- bactericide
- antimycin
- antineoplastic antibiotic
- Azactam
- aztreonam
- bacitracin
- carbomycin
- cephaloglycin
- Kafocin
- cephaloridine
- cephalosporin
- Mefoxin
- chloramphenicol
- Chloromycetin
- Aureomycin
- chlortetracycline
- Cipro
- ciprofloxacin
- cycloserine
- dihydrostreptomycin
- doxorubicin
- doxycycline
- Vibramycin
- E-Mycin
- Erythrocin
- erythromycin
- Ethril
- Ilosone
- Pediamycin
- Garamycin
- gentamicin
- gramicidin
- kanamycin
- Kantrex
- Lincocin
- lincomycin
- mitomycin
- Mutamycin
- mycomycin
- fradicin
- Neobiotic
- neomycin
- novobiocin
- Mycostatin
- Nystan
- nystatin
- hydroxytetracycline
- oxytetracycline
- oxytetracycline hydrochloride
- Terramycin
- penicillin
- polymyxin
- Primaxin
- pyocyanase
- pyocyanin
- spectinomycin
- streptomycin
- streptothricin
- subtilin
- Nebcin
- tobramycin
- tyrocidin
- tyrocidine
- tyrothricin
- Vancocin
- vancomycin
- Viocin
- viomycin
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