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syndicalism
syn·di·cal·ism S0966700 (sĭn′dĭ-kə-lĭz′əm)n. A radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of federations of labor unions by the use of direct action, such as general strikes and sabotage. [French syndicalisme, from (chambre) syndicale, trade union, feminine of syndical, of a labor union, from syndic, delegate; see syndic.] syn′di·cal·ist adj. & n.syn′di·cal·is′tic adj.syndicalism (ˈsɪndɪkəˌlɪzəm) n1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a revolutionary movement and theory advocating the seizure of the means of production and distribution by syndicates of workers through direct action, esp a general strike2. (Economics) an economic system resulting from such action ˈsyndical adj ˈsyndicalist adj, n ˌsyndicalˈistic adjsyn•di•cal•ism (ˈsɪn dɪ kəˌlɪz əm) n. a socialist doctrine or movement advocating control of the means of production and distribution, and ultimately the government, by federated bodies of industrial workers. [1905–10; < French syndicalisme. See syndical, -ism] syn′di•cal•ist, adj., n. syn`di•cal•is′tic, adj. syndicalism1. an economic system in which workers own and manage an industry. 2. a revolutionary form or development of trade unionism, originating in France, aiming at possession and control of the means of production and distribution and the establishment of a corporate society governed by trade unions and workers’ cooperatives. — syndicalist, n. — syndicalistic, adj.See also: Politics a theory of revolutionary politics that, through the actions of labor unions, seeks to establish a society controlled by workers’ cooperatives and trade unions. — syndicalist, n., adj. — syndicalistic, adj.See also: CommunismsyndicalismA political movement advocating the seizure of government by syndicates of labor unions united in a general strike.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | syndicalism - a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unionspolitical movement - a group of people working together to achieve a political goal | Translationssyndicalism
syndicalism (sĭn`dĭkəlĭzəm), political and economic doctrine that advocates control of the means and processes of production by organized bodies of workers. Like anarchists, syndicalists believe that any form of state is an instrument of oppression and that the state should be abolished. Viewing the trade union as the essential unit of production, they believe that it should be the basic organizational unit of society. To achieve their aims, syndicalists advocate direct industrial action, e.g., the general strikegeneral strike, sympathetic cessation of work by a majority of the workers in all industries of a locality or nation. Such a stoppage is economic if it is for the purpose of redressing some grievance or pressing upon the employer a series of economic demands. ..... Click the link for more information. , sabotagesabotage [Fr., sabot=wooden shoe; hence, to work clumsily], form of direct action by workers against employers through obstruction of work and/or lowering of plant efficiency. Methods range from peaceful slowing of production to destruction of property. ..... Click the link for more information. , slowdowns, and other means of disrupting the existing system of production. They eschew political action as both corruptive and self-defeating. The writings of Pierre Joseph ProudhonProudhon, Pierre Joseph , 1809–65, French social theorist. Of a poor family, Proudhon won an education through scholarships. Much of his later life was spent in poverty. He achieved prominence through his pamphlet What Is Property? (1840, tr. ..... Click the link for more information. , with his attacks on property, and of Georges SorelSorel, Georges , 1847–1922, French social philosopher. An engineer before he devoted himself to writing, Sorel found in the political and social life of bourgeois democracy the triumph of mediocrity and espoused various forms of socialism, chiefly revolutionary syndicalism. ..... Click the link for more information. , who espoused violence, have influenced syndicalist doctrine. Syndicalism, like anarchismanarchism [Gr.,=having no government], theory that equality and justice are to be sought through the abolition of the state and the substitution of free agreements between individuals. ..... Click the link for more information. , has flourished largely in Latin countries, especially in France, where trade unionism was for years strongly influenced by syndicalist programs. Syndicalism began a steady decline after World War I as a result of competition from Communist unions, government suppression, and internal splits between the revolutionary anarcho-syndicalists and moderate reformers. In the United States the chief organization of the syndicalist type was the Industrial Workers of the WorldIndustrial Workers of the World (IWW), revolutionary industrial union organized in Chicago in 1905 by delegates from the Western Federation of Mines, which formed the nucleus of the IWW, and 42 other labor organizations. ..... Click the link for more information. , which flourished early in the 20th cent. but was virtually extinguished after World War I. Bibliography See F. F. Ridley, Revolutionary Syndicalism in France (1970). syndicalism see ANARCHO-SYNDICALISM.syndicalism1. a revolutionary movement and theory advocating the seizure of the means of production and distribution by syndicates of workers through direct action, esp a general strike 2. an economic system resulting from such action syndicalism Related to syndicalism: Revolutionary syndicalismWords related to syndicalismnoun a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unionsRelated Words |