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单词 syllable
释义

syllable


syllable

A syllable is a sequence of speech sounds (formed from vowels and consonants) organized into a single unit. Syllables act as the building blocks of a spoken word, determining the pace and rhythm of how the word is pronounced.The three structural elements of a syllable are the nucleus, the onset, and the coda.Syllables can be structured several ways, but they always contain a nucleus, which is (usually) formed from a vowel sound. The nucleus is the core of the syllable, indicating its individual “beat” within a word; the number of syllables in a word will be determined by the number of vowel sounds forming their nuclei.
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syl·la·ble

S0955100 (sĭl′ə-bəl)n.1. a. A unit of spoken language consisting of a single uninterrupted sound formed by a vowel, diphthong, or syllabic consonant alone, or by any of these sounds preceded, followed, or surrounded by one or more consonants.b. One or more letters or phonetic symbols written or printed to approximate a spoken syllable.2. The slightest bit of spoken or written expression: Do not alter a syllable of this message.tr.v. syl·la·bled, syl·la·bling, syl·la·bles To pronounce in syllables.
[Middle English sillable, from Anglo-Norman, alteration of Old French sillabe, from Latin syllaba, from Greek sullabē, from sullabein, second aorist of sullambanein, to combine in pronunciation : sun-, syn- + lambanein, to take.]

syllable

(ˈsɪləbəl) n1. (Phonetics & Phonology) a combination or set of one or more units of sound in a language that must consist of a sonorous element (a sonant or vowel) and may or may not contain less sonorous elements (consonants or semivowels) flanking it on either or both sides: for example "paper" has two syllables. See also open34b, closed6a2. (Linguistics) (in the writing systems of certain languages, esp ancient ones) a symbol or set of symbols standing for a syllable3. the least mention in speech or print: don't breathe a syllable of it. 4. in words of one syllable simply; bluntlyvb5. (Phonetics & Phonology) to pronounce syllables of (a text); articulate6. (Linguistics) (tr) to write down in syllables[C14: via Old French from Latin syllaba, from Greek sullabē, from sullambanein to collect together, from sul- syn- + lambanein to take]

syl•la•ble

(ˈsɪl ə bəl)

n., v. -bled, -bling. n. 1. an uninterrupted segment of speech consisting of a center of relatively great sonority with or without one or more accompanying sounds of relatively less sonority: “Dog,” “eye,” “strength,” and “sixths” are English words of one syllable; “doghouse” has two syllables. 2. one or more written letters or characters representing more or less exactly such an element of speech. 3. the slightest portion or amount of speech or writing; the least mention. v.t. 4. to utter in syllables; articulate. [1350–1400; < Anglo-French; Middle French sillabe < Latin syllaba < Greek syllabḗ, n. derivative of syllambánein to gather together =syl- + lambánein to take]

syllable


Past participle: syllabled
Gerund: syllabling
Imperative
syllable
syllable
Present
I syllable
you syllable
he/she/it syllables
we syllable
you syllable
they syllable
Preterite
I syllabled
you syllabled
he/she/it syllabled
we syllabled
you syllabled
they syllabled
Present Continuous
I am syllabling
you are syllabling
he/she/it is syllabling
we are syllabling
you are syllabling
they are syllabling
Present Perfect
I have syllabled
you have syllabled
he/she/it has syllabled
we have syllabled
you have syllabled
they have syllabled
Past Continuous
I was syllabling
you were syllabling
he/she/it was syllabling
we were syllabling
you were syllabling
they were syllabling
Past Perfect
I had syllabled
you had syllabled
he/she/it had syllabled
we had syllabled
you had syllabled
they had syllabled
Future
I will syllable
you will syllable
he/she/it will syllable
we will syllable
you will syllable
they will syllable
Future Perfect
I will have syllabled
you will have syllabled
he/she/it will have syllabled
we will have syllabled
you will have syllabled
they will have syllabled
Future Continuous
I will be syllabling
you will be syllabling
he/she/it will be syllabling
we will be syllabling
you will be syllabling
they will be syllabling
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been syllabling
you have been syllabling
he/she/it has been syllabling
we have been syllabling
you have been syllabling
they have been syllabling
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been syllabling
you will have been syllabling
he/she/it will have been syllabling
we will have been syllabling
you will have been syllabling
they will have been syllabling
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been syllabling
you had been syllabling
he/she/it had been syllabling
we had been syllabling
you had been syllabling
they had been syllabling
Conditional
I would syllable
you would syllable
he/she/it would syllable
we would syllable
you would syllable
they would syllable
Past Conditional
I would have syllabled
you would have syllabled
he/she/it would have syllabled
we would have syllabled
you would have syllabled
they would have syllabled

syllable

A single unit of sound made in the pronunciation of a word.
Thesaurus
Noun1.syllable - a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme; "the word `pocket' has two syllables"language unit, linguistic unit - one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzedword - a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning"ultima - the last syllable in a wordpenult, penultima, penultimate - the next to last syllable in a wordantepenult, antepenultima, antepenultimate - the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the endreduplication - the syllable added in a reduplicated word formsolfa syllable - one of the names for notes of a musical scale in solmization
Translations
音节

syllable

(ˈsiləbl) noun a word or part of a word usually containing a vowel sound. `Cheese' has one syllable, `but-ter' two and `mar-ga-rine' three. 音節 音节syllabic (-ˈlӕ-) adjective 音節的 音节的

syllable

音节zhCN

syllable


words of one syllable

Very simple words; terms that are easy to understand. You're an astrophysicist and I'm not, so please, explain this concept in words of one syllable so I might have a chance of understanding it!See also: of, one, syllable, word

in words of one syllable

In simple terms that are easy to understand. (Usually implying that the listener is unintelligent.) You're helping my brother set up his computer? Be sure you explain things in words of one syllable.See also: of, one, syllable, word

words of one syllable, in

In simple terms, as in I don't understand financial derivatives-can you explain them in words of one syllable? [Colloquial; 1920s] See also: of, one, word

in words of one syllable

If you explain something to someone in words of one syllable, you explain it very simply and clearly. I'm sure I don't have to spell things out in words of one syllable to you. He wanted to know if I would help out. I told him in words of one syllable that I would not. Note: You sometimes use this expression to suggest that the other person is stupid or slow to understand something. See also: of, one, syllable, word

in words of one syllable

using very simple language; expressed plainly. 1994 Canal & Riverboat Bear with me then, if I use words of one syllable now and again, in this series of articles for L drivers. See also: of, one, syllable, word

in words of one ˈsyllable

using very simple language so that somebody will understand: They didn’t seem to understand my explanation, so I explained it all again in words of one syllable.See also: of, one, syllable, word

Syllable


syllable

A syllable is a sequence of speech sounds (formed from vowels and consonants) organized into a single unit. Syllables act as the building blocks of a spoken word, determining the pace and rhythm of how the word is pronounced.The three structural elements of a syllable are the nucleus, the onset, and the coda.Syllables can be structured several ways, but they always contain a nucleus, which is (usually) formed from a vowel sound. The nucleus is the core of the syllable, indicating its individual “beat” within a word; the number of syllables in a word will be determined by the number of vowel sounds forming their nuclei.
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Syllable

 

the minimal articulated unit of speech, consisting of one or several sounds that form a compact phonetic entity and that occur during one chest pulse. Proponents of various theories concerning the syllable believe that a syllable is produced by one muscular contraction, by modulation (narrowing and widening) of the pharynx, or by the degree of sonority and the order in which sounds are uttered.

A syllable is composed of a beginning (onset), a peak (nucleus), and a final part (coda). A peak is formed by simple vowels (ma-ma), by sonorants in some languages (Czech prst, “finger”), and occasionally by obstruents (psst!). A syllable’s beginning and end are formed by one or more consonants; in some languages a syllable may consist only of a peak (o-ni, “they”). Syllables are closed when they end in a consonant and open when they end in a vowel. They are uncovered when they begin with a vowel and covered when they begin with a consonant. The commonest syllable structure, found in all languages of the world, is consonant followed by vowel.

Division into syllables often does not correspond to division into morphemes. In the word ruchka (“handle”), morphemes for example, there are two syllables (ru-chka) but three morphemes (ruch-k-a). In syllabic languages, such as Chinese, morphemes are generally monosyllabic and syllable and morpheme boundaries coincide. In such languages, the beginning of a syllable is contrasted to its end, which is limited to certain permissible sounds.

V. A. VINOGRADOV

syllable


  • noun

Words related to syllable

noun a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

Related Words

  • language unit
  • linguistic unit
  • word
  • ultima
  • penult
  • penultima
  • penultimate
  • antepenult
  • antepenultima
  • antepenultimate
  • reduplication
  • solfa syllable
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:10:08