释义 |
spec
on spec1. Of some kind of work, done with the hope of selling it to make a profit, but without a prior agreement or contract. "Spec" is short for "speculation." No, we didn't commission the developer to build our house—it was built on spec with the rest of them. Dave wrote that script on spec and ended up selling it to the studio.2. According to exact specifications. If you need any computers built on spec, they're the team to do it.3. Describing an attempt to attend an event without obtaining a ticket (or other means of entrance) beforehand. Primarily heard in UK. You can't go to that play on spec—it's too popular, and you'll never get in.See also: on, specon spec 1. using money risked in the hope of profit; on speculation. He lives by buying and selling houses on spec. I think it might be an idea to build a few yachts on spec just now. 2. as specified; right on specifications. This has been built exactly on spec—just as you asked. It's important to make sure the design is on spec or the customer will not pay.See also: on, specon specDone on a speculative basis; with no assurance of profit. For example, We didn't design our house; the builder built it on spec. The use of spec as an abbreviation for speculation dates from the late 1700s. See also: on, specon spec in the hope of success but without any specific plan or instructions. informal The informal abbreviation of speculation to spec was originally American, but it has been used in British English since the early 19th century, and the phrase on spec itself dates from the mid 19th century. 2000 Times As large sculpture is commissioned before being produced, Barbara's routine became the opposite of Ben's, whose work was produced on spec. See also: on, specdo something on ˈspec (British English, informal) go somewhere without a ticket, an appointment, etc. in the hope that you will be able to get something you want: That restaurant’s very popular. You’ll never get a table if you just turn up on spec. Spec is short for speculation (= doing something without knowing all the facts).See also: on, something, spec on spec On a speculation basis; with no assurance of profit: houses built on spec; writes TV commercials on spec.See also: on, specspec
SPEC (benchmark, body)Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation.
A non-profit corporation registered in California formed to"establish, maintain and endorse a standardized set ofrelevant benchmarks that can be applied to the newestgeneration of high-performance computers" (from SPEC'sbylaws). The founders believe that the user community willbenefit greatly from an objective series ofapplications-oriented tests, which can serve as commonreference points and be considered during the evaluationprocess.
SPEC develops suites of benchmarks intended to measurecomputer performance. These are available to the public for afee covering development and administration costs.
The current (14 Nov 94) SPEC benchmark suites are: CINT92(CPU intensive integer benchmarks); CFP92 (CPU intensivefloating-point benchmarks); SDM (UNIX Software DevelopmentWorkloads); SFS (System level file server (NFS) workload).
Results.
SPEC also publishes a quarterly report of SPEC news andresults, The SPEC Newsletter. Some issues are here.
There is a FAQ about SPEC here.Spec (2)A specification language. It expresses black box interfacespecifications for large distributed systems with real-timeconstraints. It incorporates conceptual models, inheritanceand the event model. It is a descendant of MSG.84.
["An Introduction to the Specification Language Spec",V. Berzins et al, IEEE Software 7(2):74-84 (Mar 1990)].spec (3)specificationSPECOn drawings, abbr. for specification.spec(1) See specs and specification.
(2) (SPEC) (Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation, Warrenton, VA, www.specbench.org) An organization founded in 1988 to establish standard benchmarks for computers. Its first benchmark was a single CPU rating known as the "SPECmark," in which one SPECmark was equivalent in performance to a VAX 11/780. Although SPEC benchmarks continue to rate CPUs, SPEC has a variety of benchmarks to measure graphics subsystems, Java, Web servers, mail servers, application servers and file servers. Following are the SPEC names for current and retired CPU benchmarks. See SPECgpc and benchmark.
SPEC CPU BENCHMARKSCurrent SPECspeed2017 Integer SPECspeed2017 Floating Point SPECrate2017 Integer SPECrate2017 Floating Point Retired SPEC CPU 2006: CINT2006 CFP2006 SPEC CPU 2000: CINT2000 CFP2000 SPEC CPU 95: SPECint95 SPECfp95 MedicalSeebenchmarkLegalSeeSpeculationspec
SpeculationAn investment with an exceptionally high risk. Speculators may invest in a start-up company or in a volatile commodity. These risks carry the possibility of very high returns. Speculators often trade actively and many have hedging strategies to reduce their risks. See also: Hedge fund.specSpeculative; built without a purchaser or a tenant, but in anticipation of securing one when the project is completed. SPEC
Acronym | Definition |
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SPEC➣Specification | SPEC➣Special (special operations) | SPEC➣Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation | SPEC➣Specialist | SPEC➣Spectrum | SPEC➣Specimen | SPEC➣Spectrometry | SPEC➣Standard Performance Evaluation Corp. (computer benchmarks; Gainesville, VA) | SPEC➣Spelling Corrections | SPEC➣Society Promoting Environmental Conservation | SPEC➣Stakeholder Partnerships, Education and Communication (US IRS) | SPEC➣Species of European Conservation Concern (ornithology) | SPEC➣Systems Performance Evaluation Cooperative | SPEC➣System Performance Evaluation Corporation | SPEC➣Special Purposes Examination for Chiropractic | SPEC➣South Pacific Bureau for Economic Cooperation (also seen as SPBEC) | SPEC➣Stanford Project on Emerging Companies (Stanford Graduate School of Business; Palo Alto, CA) | SPEC➣Students for the Preservation of Etiquette in Chess (TV show Fillmore!) | SPEC➣Social, Political, Economic, Creative | SPEC➣Singapore Previa Estima Club (car club) | SPEC➣Space Environmental Compatibility | SPEC➣Spa Pool Educational Council | SPEC➣Support Programme for Employment Creation (EU) | SPEC➣Support Problems Encountered Commonly | SPEC➣Strategic Partnership Education and Communication | SPEC➣Selection, Pre-qualification and Evaluation of Consultants | SPEC➣Service des Programmes d'Etudes Canada (Canada) | SPEC➣Sustaining Partnerships-Enhancing Collaboration (Wasington) | SPEC➣Special Service, Reserve Pay Clerk (US Navy) |
spec Related to spec: SpekSynonyms for specnoun a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of workSynonymsRelated Words- description
- verbal description
- computer architecture
- network architecture
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