请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 pyelography
释义

pyelography


py·e·log·ra·phy

P0682450 (pī′ə-lŏg′rə-fē)n. X-ray photography of the renal pelvises and the urinary tract in which visualization is enabled by the injection with a radiopaque contrast medium either into the bloodstream or into the ureter.
[Greek puelos, basin; see pyelitis + -graphy.]
py′e·lo·graph′ic (-lə-grăf′ĭk) adj.

pyelography

(ˌpaɪəˈlɒɡrəfɪ) n (Medicine) med the branch of radiology concerned with examination of the kidney and associated structures by means of an X-ray picture called a pyelogram (ˈpaɪələʊˌɡræm). Also called: urography pyelographic adj

py•e•log•ra•phy

(ˌpaɪ əˈlɒg rə fi)

n. the science or technique of x-raying the kidneys, renal pelves, and ureters after administering a contrast solution. [1905–10] py`e•lo•graph′ic (-ləˈgræf ɪk) adj.

pyelography

the science or technique of making x-ray photographs of the kidneys, renal pelves, and ureters, using injection of opaque solutions or radiopaque dyes. — pyelographic, adj.See also: Radiation
Thesaurus
Noun1.pyelography - roentgenography of the kidney and ureters (usually after injection with a radiopaque dye)roentgenography, X-ray photography - radiography that uses X-rays to produce a roentgenogramintravenous pyelography, IVP - performing pyelography with intravenous injection of a contrast medium
Translations

Pyelography


Pyelography

 

roentgenography of the kidneys based on the introduction of X-ray-contrast substances into the renal pelvis. Pyelography makes it possible to detect such pathological changes in the kidneys and urinary tract as abnormalities of position, calculi, and inflammatory or neoplastic deformities.

In retrograde, or ascending, pyelography, the contrast medium is injected with a cystoscope and a ureteral catheter. In antegrade pyelography the contrast medium is injected through the skin into the renal pelvis. In pneumopyelography, oxygen is injected into the pelvis. In excretory urography, the contrast medium is injected intravenously.

REFERENCE

Osnovy nefrologii, vol. 1. Edited by E. M. Tareev. Moscow, 1972.

pyelography


pyelography

 [pi″ĕ-log´rah-fe] radiography of the pelvis" >renal pelvis and ureter after injection of a contrast medium; there are two methods: the intravenous method and the retrograde method. Preparation of the patient for pyelography includes clearing the intestinal tract of as much fecal material and gas as possible so that there can be adequate visualization of the urinary tract structures. Usually this is accomplished by administration of a laxative. The evening before the examination the patient is given a light meal and then all foods and fluids are restricted after 9:00 pm.
In the intravenous method the contrast medium is injected intravenously at designated intervals and x-ray films are taken to observe the rate of excretion, the concentration of the contrast medium in the pelvis and calices of the kidney, and the outline of the ureters and urinary bladder. The possibility of an allergic reaction to the contrast medium must always be considered. Drugs such as epinephrine and hydrocortisone should be on hand for use in the event of a serious allergic reaction. The patient may experience a mild transitory sensation of warmth, flushing of the face, or a salty taste in the mouth, but these should last only a few moments. Symptoms of anaphylaxis demand immediate treatment.
The retrograde method involves introduction of the contrast medium by way of ureteral catheters. This procedure may be done when special studies of certain parts of the urinary tract are indicated, when adequate concentration of the contrast medium cannot be achieved by the intravenous method, or when a chronic illness, such as diabetes mellitus, affects renal arterioles and prevents intravenous injection of contrast medium.

py·e·log·ra·phy

(pī'ĕ-log'ră-fē), Radiologic study of the kidney, ureters, and usually the bladder, performed with the aid of a contrast agent injected intravenously or directly through a ureteral or nephrostomy catheter, or injected percutaneously. Synonym(s): pelviureterography, pyeloureterography, ureteropyelography [pyelo- + G. graphō, to write]

pyelography

(pī′ə-lŏg′rə-fē)n. X-ray photography of the renal pelvises and the urinary tract in which visualization is enabled by the injection with a radiopaque contrast medium either into the bloodstream or into the ureter.
py′e·lo·graph′ic (-lə-grăf′ĭk) adj.

pyelography

Intravenous pyelography, see IVP.

py·e·log·ra·phy

(pī'ĕ-log'ră-fē) Radiologic study of the kidney, ureters, and usually the bladder, performed with the aid of a contrast agent injected either intravenously, or directly through a ureteral or nephrostomy catheter or percutaneously.
Synonym(s): pyeloureterography, ureteropyelography.
[pyelo- + G. graphō, to write]

pyelography

See UROGRAPHY.

pyelography


Related to pyelography: cholangiography, ureteroneocystostomy, retrograde pyelography, Renal ischemia
  • noun

Words related to pyelography

noun roentgenography of the kidney and ureters (usually after injection with a radiopaque dye)

Related Words

  • roentgenography
  • X-ray photography
  • intravenous pyelography
  • IVP
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 14:05:42