Schrock, Richard Royce

Schrock, Richard Royce,

1945–, American chemist, b. Berne, Ind., Ph.D Harvard, 1971. After working for three years with the Dupont Company, he became (1972) a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2005, Yves ChauvinChauvin, Yves,
1930–2015, French chemist, b. Menen, Belgium, grad. Lyon School of Chemistry, Physics, and Electronics (CPE), 1954. Chauvin was a research engineer (1960–91) and then research director (1991–95) at the French Petroleum Institute in
..... Click the link for more information. , Robert H. GrubbsGrubbs, Robert Howard,
1942–, American chemist, b. near Possum Trot, Ky., Ph.D. Columbia, 1968. Grubbs was on the faculty at Michigan State Univ. from 1969 to 1978 before becoming a professor at the California Institute of Technology.
..... Click the link for more information. , and Schrock were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis. In metathesis reactions, double bonds between carbon atoms in different molecules are broken, and the separated atom groups form new double bonds, creating molecules in which the groups have changed places; the process may be represented schematically as AB + YZ → AY + BZ. Schrock was recognized by the Nobel Prize committee for being the first to develop an efficient catalyst for metathesis reactions.

单词	schrock, richard royce
释义	Schrock, Richard Royce Schrock, Richard Royce, 1945–, American chemist, b. Berne, Ind., Ph.D Harvard, 1971. After working for three years with the Dupont Company, he became (1972) a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2005, Yves ChauvinChauvin, Yves, 1930–2015, French chemist, b. Menen, Belgium, grad. Lyon School of Chemistry, Physics, and Electronics (CPE), 1954. Chauvin was a research engineer (1960–91) and then research director (1991–95) at the French Petroleum Institute in ..... Click the link for more information. , Robert H. GrubbsGrubbs, Robert Howard, 1942–, American chemist, b. near Possum Trot, Ky., Ph.D. Columbia, 1968. Grubbs was on the faculty at Michigan State Univ. from 1969 to 1978 before becoming a professor at the California Institute of Technology. ..... Click the link for more information. , and Schrock were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis. In metathesis reactions, double bonds between carbon atoms in different molecules are broken, and the separated atom groups form new double bonds, creating molecules in which the groups have changed places; the process may be represented schematically as AB + YZ → AY + BZ. Schrock was recognized by the Nobel Prize committee for being the first to develop an efficient catalyst for metathesis reactions.
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