platelet concentrate
platelet concentrate
A blood product prepared from a single donor, which transiently increases platelet count by 5-10 x 109/L/m2 body surface area (5–10,000/µL) if thrombocytopaenia (decreased platelet count) is not due to increased platelet destruction.Thresholds
Bleeding due to thrombocytopaenia is unlikely if the platelets are > 50,000/µL, and highly likely at a platelet count of < 5,000/µL. The grey zone between these two depends on local practice, with most platelet concentrates being administered at < 10,000/µL.
Adverse reactions
Febrile transfusion reactions are related to bioreactive substances (IL-1β and IL-6) in supernatant, which increases with increased storage and increased number of leukocytes in stored unit.