释义 |
straighten
straight·en S0790100 (strāt′n)tr. & intr.v. straight·ened, straight·en·ing, straight·ens To make or become straight or straighter.Phrasal Verb: straighten out1. To resolve (a confusion or conflict).2. To make less confused or troubled: tried to straighten out the problem student. straight′en·er n.straighten (ˈstreɪtən) vb1. to make or become straight2. (tr) to make neat or tidy: straighten your desk. ˈstraightener nstraight•en (ˈstreɪt n) v.t., v.i. 1. to make or become straight or orderly (often fol. by up or out). 2. straighten out, a. to free or become free of confusion or difficulties. b. to improve in conduct or character. [1535–45] straight′en•er, n. straighten Past participle: straightened Gerund: straightening
Imperative |
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straighten | straighten |
Present |
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I straighten | you straighten | he/she/it straightens | we straighten | you straighten | they straighten |
Preterite |
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I straightened | you straightened | he/she/it straightened | we straightened | you straightened | they straightened |
Present Continuous |
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I am straightening | you are straightening | he/she/it is straightening | we are straightening | you are straightening | they are straightening |
Present Perfect |
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I have straightened | you have straightened | he/she/it has straightened | we have straightened | you have straightened | they have straightened |
Past Continuous |
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I was straightening | you were straightening | he/she/it was straightening | we were straightening | you were straightening | they were straightening |
Past Perfect |
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I had straightened | you had straightened | he/she/it had straightened | we had straightened | you had straightened | they had straightened |
Future |
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I will straighten | you will straighten | he/she/it will straighten | we will straighten | you will straighten | they will straighten |
Future Perfect |
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I will have straightened | you will have straightened | he/she/it will have straightened | we will have straightened | you will have straightened | they will have straightened |
Future Continuous |
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I will be straightening | you will be straightening | he/she/it will be straightening | we will be straightening | you will be straightening | they will be straightening |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been straightening | you have been straightening | he/she/it has been straightening | we have been straightening | you have been straightening | they have been straightening |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been straightening | you will have been straightening | he/she/it will have been straightening | we will have been straightening | you will have been straightening | they will have been straightening |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been straightening | you had been straightening | he/she/it had been straightening | we had been straightening | you had been straightening | they had been straightening |
Conditional |
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I would straighten | you would straighten | he/she/it would straighten | we would straighten | you would straighten | they would straighten |
Past Conditional |
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I would have straightened | you would have straightened | he/she/it would have straightened | we would have straightened | you would have straightened | they would have straightened | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | straighten - straighten up or out; make straightunbendchange posture - undergo a change in bodily posturebend, flex - form a curve; "The stick does not bend" | | 2. | straighten - make straightstraighten outalter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"untwist - cause to become untwistedunbend - free from flexure; "unbend a bow"extend - open or straighten out; unbend; "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?"channelise, channelize - cause to form a channel; "channelize a stream"untwine - undo what has been twined together; "untwine the strings"unweave - undo strands that have been woven togethercomb - straighten with a comb; "comb your hair" | | 3. | straighten - get up from a sitting or slouching position; "The students straightened when the teacher entered"rear, rise up - stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds; "The horse reared in terror"straighten up, draw up, pull up - straighten oneself; "He drew himself up when he talked to his superior"change posture - undergo a change in bodily posture | | 4. | straighten - put (things or places) in order; "Tidy up your room!"clean up, neaten, square away, tidy, tidy up, straighten outmake up, make - put in order or neaten; "make the bed"; "make up a room"order - bring order to or into; "Order these files"clean house, houseclean, clean - clean and tidy up the house; "She housecleans every week" | | 5. | straighten - straighten by unrolling; "roll out the big map"roll outunwind, disentangle - separate the tangles of | | 6. | straighten - make straight or straighter; "Straighten this post"; "straighten hair"arrange, set up - put into a proper or systematic order; "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order"crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, shed light on, sort out, crystallize, elucidate, illuminate, enlighten, straighten out, clear up, clear - make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear; "Could you clarify these remarks?"; "Clear up the question of who is at fault"unsnarl, disentangle, straighten out - extricate from entanglement; "Can you disentangle the cord?" |
straightenverb neaten, arrange, tidy (up), order, spruce up, smarten up, put in order, set or put to rights She looked in the mirror and straightened her hair.straighten something out sort out, resolve, put right, settle, correct, work out, clear up, rectify, disentangle, unsnarl My sister had come in with her common sense and straightened things out.straighten up stand upright, stand up, stand up straight, straighten your back He straightened up and slipped his hands in his pockets.straightenverb1. To make even, smooth, or level:even, flat, flatten, level, plane, smooth.2. To make or keep (an area) clean and orderly.Also used with up:clean (up), clear (up), neaten (up), police, spruce (up), tidy (up).phrasal verb straighten outTo bring (something) into a state of agreement or accord:reconcile, rectify, resolve, settle, smooth over.Translationsstraight (streit) adjective1. not bent or curved. a straight line; straight (= not curly) hair; That line is not straight. 筆直的 笔直的2. (of a person, his behaviour etc) honest, frank and direct. Give me a straight answer! 坦率的 坦率的3. properly or levelly positioned. Your tie isn't straight. 挺直的 挺直的4. correct and tidy. I'll never get this house straight!; Now let's get the facts straight! 整齊的,正確的 整齐的,正确的 5. (of drinks) not mixed. a straight gin. 純粹的,不攙雜的 纯的6. (of a face, expression etc) not smiling or laughing. You should keep a straight face while you tell a joke. 沒有表情的臉 没有表情的脸7. (of an actor) playing normal characters, or (of a play) of the ordinary type – not a musical or variety show. 一般角色 一般角色 adverb1. in a straight, not curved, line; directly. His route went straight across the desert; She can't steer straight; Keep straight on. 筆直地 笔直地2. immediately, without any delay. He went straight home after the meeting. 立刻 立刻3. honestly or fairly. You're not playing (= behaving) straight. 正常地 正常地 noun the straight part of something, eg of a racecourse. He's in the final straight. 賽跑終點的直線部分 赛跑终点的直线部分ˈstraighten verb to make or become straight. He straightened his tie; The road curved and then straightened. 把...弄直,變直 把...弄直,变直 ˈstraightness noun 直線性 直线性straightˈforward adjective1. without difficulties or complications; simple. a straightforward task. 簡單的 简单的2. (of a person, his manner etc) frank and honest. a nice straightforward boy. 正直的 正直的straightˈforwardly adverb 直接了當地 直接了当地straightˈforwardness noun 直接了當 直接了当straight talking frank discussion. 直言不諱 直言不讳go straight (of a former criminal) to lead an honest life. 正直做人 正直做人straight away immediately. Do it straight away! 立刻 立刻straighten out/upTheir house is where the lane straightens out; He was bending over his work, but straightened up when he saw me; She straightened the room up; He's trying to straighten out the facts. 清理,整理 清理,整理 a straight fight an election contest involving only two candidates. 一對一的兩人競選 一对一的两人竞选straight off straight away. 立刻 立刻- Can you straighten my hair? → 请把我的头发弄直
straighten
straighten out1. To make or become straight or aligned in some way. Can you straighten out those picture frames so they all line up? His teeth look a little crooked now, but they may straighten out as he gets older.2. To resolve, clarify, or organize some confusion, disorder, or misunderstanding. A noun or pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "out." I need to go straighten things out between me and Sandy. The project got so muddled that they had to bring in an outside advisor to straighten it all out. Please straighten out those files before you go.3. To improve one's or someone else's behavior, attitude, or course in life. A noun or pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "out." He got into a bit of a rut with his drinking for a while, but he's been trying to straighten himself out lately. The bosses decided to have a meeting with Samantha to try to straighten her out. Every teenager goes through a rebellious phase—I'm sure he'll straighten out when he goes to college.See also: out, straightenstraighten up1. To organize or clean a messy space; to tidy up. A noun or pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "up." Please straighten up your room before you go. Thanks for straightening up all those magazines&the bookshelf looks great now!2. To resolve, clarify, or organize some confusion, disorder, or misunderstanding. A noun or pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "up." I need to go straighten things up between me and Sandy. The project got so muddled that they had to bring in an outside advisor to straighten it all up.3. To improve one's or someone else's behavior, attitude, or course in life. A noun or pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "up." He got into a bit of a rut with his drinking for a while, but he's been trying to straighten himself up lately. The bosses decided to have a meeting with Samantha to try and straighten her up.4. To improve one's posture. A reflexive pronoun can be used between "straighten" and "up." Stop slouching like that—straighten up! Every so often throughout the day I try to remember to straighten myself up at my desk.See also: straighten, upstraighten up and fly rightTo organize oneself, begin acting in a serious and mature manner, and start performing the way in which others expect of one. If you don't start to straighten up and fly right soon, you're going to be out on your butt looking for a new job! I know you're anxious for your son to straighten up and fly right, but you've got to give it time. The program isn't going to correct his behavior overnight, after all.See also: and, fly, right, straighten, upstraighten out 1. to become straight. The road finally straightened out. The train tracks straightened out on the plain. 2. . to improve one's behavior or attitude. I hope he straightens out before he gets himself into real trouble. Fred had better straighten out soon if he wants to get a job.See also: out, straightenstraighten someone or something up 1. to put someone or something into an upright position. The fence is tilted. Please straighten that post up when you get a chance. Bill, you're slouching again. Straighten up your back. 2. to tidy up someone or something. John straightened himself up a little before going out for dinner. This room is a mess. Let's straighten up this place, right now!See also: straighten, upstraighten someone out 1. to make someone's body straight or orderly. The undertaker straightened Sam out in his coffin. Straighten out your body so I can massage your back. 2. . to cause someone to behave better or to have a better attitude; to reform someone. You are terrible. Someone is going to have to straighten you out! The principal straightened out the troublesome boys. 3. to help someone become less confused about something. Can you straighten me out on this matter? I will do what I can to straighten out the office staff on this question.See also: out, straightenstraighten something out 1. to make something straighter. I can't straighten these heavy boxes out. Please straighten out this line of people. 2. . to bring order to something that is disorderly. See if you can straighten this mess out. Will you straighten out your room, please?See also: out, straightenstraighten up 1. to sit or stand more straight. Billy's mother told him to straighten up or he'd fall out of his chair. John straightened up so he'd look taller. 2. . to behave better. Bill was acting badly for a while; then he straightened up. Sally, straighten up, or I will punish you!See also: straighten, upstraighten up and fly rightFig. to improve one's behavior or attitude and perform better. (Originally referred to an airplane.) If you want to keep out of trouble, you had better straighten up and fly right. Straighten up and fly right or I will send you to the principal.See also: and, fly, right, straighten, upstraighten out1. Clear up disorder, a confusion, or a misunderstanding, as in This is an awful mess; I hope you'll straighten it out, or I don't understand; please straighten me out. [Late 1800s] 2. Adopt an honest, upright course, as in He's only sixteen; I'm sure he'll straighten out before long. [First half of 1900s] See also: out, straightenstraighten upMake tidy, as in Let's get this room straightened up. [Second half of 1800s] See also: straighten, upstraighten outv.1. To extend or smooth something until straight: The reception on my radio was poor, so I straightened out the antenna. I think my arm is broken; I can't straighten it out.2. To resolve some confusion or conflict: We had to share a room until the hotel could straighten out the mix-up with our bookings. There was confusion among the athletes about the order of the races, so the coach came and straightened it out. 3. To make someone conform to a certain viewpoint or set of principles: We need better rehabilitation programs to straighten out these criminals. If your behavior doesn't improve, we'll have to send you to military school to straighten you out.See also: out, straightenstraighten upv.1. To stand erect: The drill sergeant ordered the recruits to straighten up when they started slouching in formation.2. To put someone or something in order: I straightened up my bookshelves. The room was starting to look like a disaster zone, so we had to straighten it up. I hired a housekeeper to straighten up around the house once a week. We need to straighten up before your parents arrive. 3. To begin behaving properly: The principal cautioned the students to straighten up or face suspension.See also: straighten, upstraighten up and fly right in. to get serious and start behaving properly. Straighten up and fly right before you get into difficulty. See also: and, fly, right, straighten, upEncyclopediaSeeStraightenersMedicalSeestraightFinancialSeeStraightstraighten Related to straighten: straighten up and fly rightSynonyms for straightenverb neatenSynonyms- neaten
- arrange
- tidy (up)
- order
- spruce up
- smarten up
- put in order
- set or put to rights
phrase straighten something outSynonyms- sort out
- resolve
- put right
- settle
- correct
- work out
- clear up
- rectify
- disentangle
- unsnarl
phrase straighten upSynonyms- stand upright
- stand up
- stand up straight
- straighten your back
Synonyms for straightenverb to make even, smooth, or levelSynonyms- even
- flat
- flatten
- level
- plane
- smooth
verb to make or keep (an area) clean and orderlySynonyms- clean
- clear
- neaten
- police
- spruce
- tidy
phrase straighten out: to bring (something) into a state of agreement or accordSynonyms- reconcile
- rectify
- resolve
- settle
- smooth over
Synonyms for straightenverb straighten up or outSynonymsRelated WordsAntonymsverb make straightSynonymsRelated Words- alter
- change
- modify
- untwist
- unbend
- extend
- channelise
- channelize
- untwine
- unweave
- comb
verb get up from a sitting or slouching positionRelated Words- rear
- rise up
- straighten up
- draw up
- pull up
- change posture
verb put (things or places) in orderSynonyms- clean up
- neaten
- square away
- tidy
- tidy up
- straighten out
Related Words- make up
- make
- order
- clean house
- houseclean
- clean
verb straighten by unrollingSynonymsRelated Wordsverb make straight or straighterRelated Words- arrange
- set up
- crystalise
- crystalize
- crystallise
- shed light on
- sort out
- crystallize
- elucidate
- illuminate
- enlighten
- straighten out
- clear up
- clear
- unsnarl
- disentangle
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