释义 |
plant disease ThesaurusNoun | 1. | plant disease - a disease that affects plants disease - an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioningblight - any plant disease resulting in withering without rottingleaf disease - any plant disease localized in the foliagerust - a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungiblackheart - any of various diseases in which the central tissues blackenblack knot - disease of plum and cherry trees characterized by black excrescences on the branchesblack rot - a fungous disease causing darkening and decay of the leaves of fruits and vegetablesblack spot - any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plantbottom rot - fungous disease of lettuce that first rots lower leaves and spreads upwardbrown rot - any of certain fungous diseases of plants characterized by browning and decay of tissuesgummosis - pathological production of gummy exudates in citrus and various stone-fruit treescanker - a fungal disease of woody plants that causes localized damage to the barkcotton ball - a fungus disease of cranberriescrown gall - a bacterial disease of plants (especially pome and stone fruits and grapes and roses) which forms excrescences on the stem near the groundcrown wart - a fungous disease of alfalfa which forms white excrescences at the base of the stemdamping off - a plant disease caused by a fungus; diseased condition of seedlings in excessive moisturedieback - a disease of plants characterized by the gradual dying of the young shoots starting at the tips and progressing to the larger branchesdry rot - a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungusheartrot - any plant disease in which the central part of a plant rots (especially in trees)mosaic - viral disease in solanaceous plants (tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco) resulting in mottling and often shriveling of the leavesrhizoctinia disease - disease caused by rhizoctinia or fungi of Pellicularia and Corticiumpink disease - serious bark disease of many tropical crop trees (coffee, citrus, rubber); branches have a covering of pink hyphaepotato wart - fungous disease causing dark warty spongy excrescences in the eyes of potato tubersroot rot - disease characterized by root decay; caused by various fungiscorch - a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissuessweet-potato ring rot - disease of sweet potatoes in which roots are girdled by rings of dry rotsclerotium disease, sclerotium rot - plant disease cause by fungi of the genus Sclerotium; also one in which sclerotia are formedDutch elm disease - disease of elms caused by a fungusergot - a plant disease caused by the ergot fungusfoot rot - plant disease in which the stem or trunk rots at the basepinkroot - a fungal disease of onionswilt, wilt disease - any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the rootssmut - destructive diseases of plants (especially cereal grasses) caused by fungi that produce black powdery masses of sporessoft rot - mushy or slimy decay of plants caused by bacteria or fungiyellow dwarf - any of several virus diseases of plants characterized by stunting and yellowing of the leavesyellow spot - any of several fungous or viral diseases characterized by yellow spotting on the leaves |
EncyclopediaSeePhytopathologyplant disease
plant disease the disruption of normal growth and metabolism in plants leading to reduced viability and even death. Plant diseases may begin with physical attack of the plant by pests such as insects, slugs, mites, birds and other animals, some of which may be VECTORS of plant PATHOGENS. Often, however, pathogens enter the plant via the wounds caused by animal pests. Other pathogens, such as cereal rusts, are able to penetrate plant tissue on their own, often via leaf stomata. Many plants produce special chemicals called PHYTOALEXINS in response to injury, which have an effective defensive function.plant disease
Words related to plant diseasenoun a disease that affects plantsRelated Words- disease
- blight
- leaf disease
- rust
- blackheart
- black knot
- black rot
- black spot
- bottom rot
- brown rot
- gummosis
- canker
- cotton ball
- crown gall
- crown wart
- damping off
- dieback
- dry rot
- heartrot
- mosaic
- rhizoctinia disease
- pink disease
- potato wart
- root rot
- scorch
- sweet-potato ring rot
- sclerotium disease
- sclerotium rot
- Dutch elm disease
- ergot
- foot rot
- pinkroot
- wilt
- wilt disease
- smut
- soft rot
- yellow dwarf
- yellow spot
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