Scharf, Erwin

Born Aug. 29, 1914. Figure in the Austrian working-class movement.

Scharf joined the Social Democratic Party of Austria in 1934. He lived abroad during the period from 1938 to 1945, when Austria was part of fascist Germany, and took part in the antifascist struggle as a member of the Austrian freedom battalion of the Yugoslav National Liberation Army.

Scharf became a member of the Socialist Party of Austria in 1945 but was expelled for criticizing the opportunism of the party’s leaders. He subsequently organized the League of Progressive Socialists, which was later renamed the Socialist Workers’ Party of Austria. Scharf was elected chairman of the party. After the party merged with the Communist Party of Austria in July 1956, he was named a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPA.

Between 1957 and 1965, Scharf was editor in chief of the newspaper Volkstimme, the main press organ of the CPA. He was named secretary of the Central Committee of the CPA in 1965 and editor in chief of the journal Weg und Ziel, the party’s theoretical organ, in 1974.

Scharf was awarded the Order of Friendship of Peoples in 1974.

Schatzki ring

Schat·zki ring

(shotz'kē), a contraction ring or incomplete mucosal diaphragm in the lower third of the esophagus, which is occasionally symptomatic.

Schat·zki ring

(shots'kē ring) A narrow constriction of the distal esophagus identified by its characteristic radiographic appearance.

Schatzki ring

S02-838060 (shăts′kē) [Richard Schatzki, U.S. radiologist, 1901–1992] A lower esophageal mucosal ring composed of a thin annular weblike tissue located at the squamocolumnar junction at or near the border of the lower esophageal sphincter. When the diameter of the ring is less than 1.3 cm, dysphagia is present. Treatment involves stretching the ring with dilators.

Schatzki,

Richard, U.S. radiologist, 1901-1992. Schatzki ring - a contraction ring or incomplete mucosal diaphragm in the lower third of the esophagus, which is occasionally symptomatic. Synonym(s): Schatzki syndromeSchatzki syndrome - Synonym(s): Schatzki ring

单词	schatzki ring
释义	DictionarySeering Scharf, Erwin Scharf, Erwin Born Aug. 29, 1914. Figure in the Austrian working-class movement. Scharf joined the Social Democratic Party of Austria in 1934. He lived abroad during the period from 1938 to 1945, when Austria was part of fascist Germany, and took part in the antifascist struggle as a member of the Austrian freedom battalion of the Yugoslav National Liberation Army. Scharf became a member of the Socialist Party of Austria in 1945 but was expelled for criticizing the opportunism of the party’s leaders. He subsequently organized the League of Progressive Socialists, which was later renamed the Socialist Workers’ Party of Austria. Scharf was elected chairman of the party. After the party merged with the Communist Party of Austria in July 1956, he was named a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPA. Between 1957 and 1965, Scharf was editor in chief of the newspaper Volkstimme, the main press organ of the CPA. He was named secretary of the Central Committee of the CPA in 1965 and editor in chief of the journal Weg und Ziel, the party’s theoretical organ, in 1974. Scharf was awarded the Order of Friendship of Peoples in 1974. Schatzki ring Schat·zki ring (shotz'kē), a contraction ring or incomplete mucosal diaphragm in the lower third of the esophagus, which is occasionally symptomatic. Schat·zki ring (shots'kē ring) A narrow constriction of the distal esophagus identified by its characteristic radiographic appearance. Schatzki ring S02-838060 (shăts′kē) [Richard Schatzki, U.S. radiologist, 1901–1992] A lower esophageal mucosal ring composed of a thin annular weblike tissue located at the squamocolumnar junction at or near the border of the lower esophageal sphincter. When the diameter of the ring is less than 1.3 cm, dysphagia is present. Treatment involves stretching the ring with dilators. Schatzki, Richard, U.S. radiologist, 1901-1992. Schatzki ring - a contraction ring or incomplete mucosal diaphragm in the lower third of the esophagus, which is occasionally symptomatic. Synonym(s): Schatzki syndromeSchatzki syndrome - Synonym(s): Schatzki ring
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