释义 |
volunteer
vol·un·teer V0144800 (vŏl′ən-tîr′)n.1. A person who performs or offers to perform a service voluntarily: an information booth staffed by volunteers; hospital volunteers.2. A person who chooses to enter a branch of the military without being drafted or forced to do so by law.3. Law A person who works without pay or assumes an obligation to which he or she is not a party or otherwise interested.4. Botany A cultivated plant growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed.adj.1. Being, consisting of, or done by volunteers: volunteer firefighters; volunteer tutoring.2. Botany Growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed. Used of a cultivated plant or crop.v. vol·un·teered, vol·un·teer·ing, vol·un·teers v.tr.1. To give or offer to give voluntarily: volunteered their services; volunteer to give blood.2. Informal To compel (someone) to do something: We were volunteered to do the dishes.v.intr.1. To perform or offer to perform a service of one's own free will.2. To choose to enter military service of one's own free will.3. To do charitable or helpful work without pay: Many retirees volunteer in community service and day care centers. [Obsolete French voluntaire, from Old French, voluntary, from Latin voluntārius; see voluntary.]volunteer (ˌvɒlənˈtɪə) n1. a. a person who performs or offers to perform voluntary serviceb. (as modifier): a volunteer system; volunteer advice. 2. (Military) a person who freely undertakes military service, esp temporary or special service3. (Law) law a. a person who does some act or enters into a transaction without being under any legal obligation to do so and without being promised any remuneration for his or her servicesb. property law a person to whom property is transferred without his or her giving any valuable consideration in return, as a legatee under a will4. (Botany) a. a plant that grows from seed that has not been deliberately sownb. (as modifier): a volunteer plant. vb5. to offer (oneself or one's services) for an undertaking by choice and without request or obligation6. (tr) to perform, give, or communicate voluntarily: to volunteer help; to volunteer a speech. 7. (Military) (intr) to enlist voluntarily for military service[C17: from French volontaire, from Latin voluntārius willing; see voluntary]vol•un•teer (ˌvɒl ənˈtɪər) n. 1. a person who voluntarily offers himself or herself for a service or undertaking. 2. a person who performs a service willingly and without pay. 3. a person who enters military service voluntarily rather than through conscription. 4. a person who acts without legal obligation to do so, esp. such a person who pays the debt of another. 5. a plant that has sprung up spontaneously from seed rather than having been planted or cultivated. adj. 6. of, pertaining to, or serving as a volunteer. 7. consisting of or performed by volunteers: a volunteer army. v.i. 8. to offer oneself for some service or undertaking. 9. to enter service or enlist as a volunteer. v.t. 10. to offer (oneself or one's services) for some undertaking or purpose. 11. to give, bestow, or perform voluntarily. 12. to say, tell, or communicate voluntarily: to volunteer an explanation. [1590–1600; < French volontaire < Latin voluntārius voluntary] volunteer Past participle: volunteered Gerund: volunteering
Imperative |
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volunteer | volunteer |
Present |
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I volunteer | you volunteer | he/she/it volunteers | we volunteer | you volunteer | they volunteer |
Preterite |
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I volunteered | you volunteered | he/she/it volunteered | we volunteered | you volunteered | they volunteered |
Present Continuous |
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I am volunteering | you are volunteering | he/she/it is volunteering | we are volunteering | you are volunteering | they are volunteering |
Present Perfect |
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I have volunteered | you have volunteered | he/she/it has volunteered | we have volunteered | you have volunteered | they have volunteered |
Past Continuous |
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I was volunteering | you were volunteering | he/she/it was volunteering | we were volunteering | you were volunteering | they were volunteering |
Past Perfect |
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I had volunteered | you had volunteered | he/she/it had volunteered | we had volunteered | you had volunteered | they had volunteered |
Future |
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I will volunteer | you will volunteer | he/she/it will volunteer | we will volunteer | you will volunteer | they will volunteer |
Future Perfect |
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I will have volunteered | you will have volunteered | he/she/it will have volunteered | we will have volunteered | you will have volunteered | they will have volunteered |
Future Continuous |
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I will be volunteering | you will be volunteering | he/she/it will be volunteering | we will be volunteering | you will be volunteering | they will be volunteering |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been volunteering | you have been volunteering | he/she/it has been volunteering | we have been volunteering | you have been volunteering | they have been volunteering |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been volunteering | you will have been volunteering | he/she/it will have been volunteering | we will have been volunteering | you will have been volunteering | they will have been volunteering |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been volunteering | you had been volunteering | he/she/it had been volunteering | we had been volunteering | you had been volunteering | they had been volunteering |
Conditional |
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I would volunteer | you would volunteer | he/she/it would volunteer | we would volunteer | you would volunteer | they would volunteer |
Past Conditional |
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I would have volunteered | you would have volunteered | he/she/it would have volunteered | we would have volunteered | you would have volunteered | they would have volunteered | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | volunteer - (military) a person who freely enlists for servicemilitary volunteer, voluntaryarmed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"military man, serviceman, man, military personnel - someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force; "two men stood sentry duty"conscript, draftee, inductee - someone who is drafted into military service | | 2. | volunteer - a person who performs voluntary workunpaid workerworker - a person who works at a specific occupation; "he is a good worker"candy striper - a volunteer worker in a hospitalpledge taker - a volunteer who records (usually by telephone) contributions pledged in a fund drivevigilance man, vigilante - member of a vigilance committee | | 3. | Volunteer - a native or resident of TennesseeTennesseanAmerican - a native or inhabitant of the United States | Verb | 1. | volunteer - tell voluntarily; "He volunteered the information"inform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights" | | 2. | volunteer - agree freely; "She volunteered to drive the old lady home"; "I offered to help with the dishes but the hostess would not hear of it"offeract, move - perform an action, or work out or perform (an action); "think before you act"; "We must move quickly"; "The governor should act on the new energy bill"; "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel" | | 3. | volunteer - do volunteer work work - exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity; "I will work hard to improve my grades"; "she worked hard for better living conditions for the poor" | Adj. | 1. | volunteer - without payment; "the soup kitchen was run primarily by unpaid helpers"; "a volunteer fire department"unpaidvoluntary - of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled; "man is a voluntary agent"; "participation was voluntary"; "voluntary manslaughter"; "voluntary generosity in times of disaster"; "voluntary social workers"; "a voluntary confession" |
volunteernoun1. subject, participant, case, patient, guinea pig (informal) the youngest volunteer in the experimentverb1. offer, step forward, offer your services, propose, let yourself in for (informal), need no invitation, present your services, proffer your services, put yourself at someone's disposal Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen. offer refuse, withdraw2. suggest, advance, put forward, venture, tender His wife volunteered an ingenious suggestion.volunteernounSomeone who offers his or her services freely:voluntary.verbTo put before another for acceptance:extend, offer, present, proffer, tender.Idioms: come forward with, lay at someone's feet, lay before.Translationsvolunteer (volənˈtiə) verb1. to offer oneself for a particular task, of one's own free will (often without being paid for such work). He volunteered to act as messenger; She volunteered for the dangerous job. 自願(做某事) 自愿(做某事) 2. to offer (eg an opinion, information etc). Two or three people volunteered suggestions. 自動提出(意見、訊息等) 主动建议 noun a person who offers to do, or does, something (especially who joins the army) of his own free will. If we can get enough volunteers we shall not force people to join the Army. 自願者 自愿者volunteer → 志愿者zhCN, 自愿zhCNvolunteer
army volunteerTo select, nominate, or assign someone to carry out a task or duty that they are unwilling or unprepared to undertake. My boss always army volunteers me to pick up lunch for the office.See also: army, volunteervolunteer as somethingto submit oneself as a person ready or willing to do something. Would you be willing to volunteer as a marcher? I will volunteer as a helper in the hospital.See also: volunteervolunteer for something 1. to submit oneself for some task without being asked. Ivolunteered for the job. I didn't volunteer for this. 2. to work as an unpaid volunteer for a charity, etc. On Sundays she volunteers as a receptionist at the hospital.See also: volunteerVolunteer
volunteer1. Lawa. a person who does some act or enters into a transaction without being under any legal obligation to do so and without being promised any remuneration for his services b. Property law a person to whom property is transferred without his giving any valuable consideration in return, as a legatee under a will 2. a. a plant that grows from seed that has not been deliberately sown b. (as modifier): a volunteer plant Volunteer a person who voluntarily enters military service. In several countries the system of volunteers was the basic means of army recruitment—for example, in Great Britain before World War I (1914-18)—before the introduction of universal military obligation. In the 18th century and the first half of the 19th, volunteer battalions and regiments existed in Austria-Hungary, France, and Italy that had joined the ranks of the regular army. In the second half of the 19th century the system of volunteers lost its significance in most states; it is still a means of army recruitment in Great Britain (since 1961) and serves as a supplement to the regular army in certain other states, particularly in time of war.
Volunteer a serviceman in the Russian or foreign armies who would voluntarily enter military service on terms that were advantageous to him after having received a higher or secondary education (in Russia, also before completion of secondary education). The features of volunteer service that distinguish it from regular army duty included a shortened duration of service and of the time required for promotion in rank, the right to live on one’s own income outside the barracks, and the obligation to take an examination at the conclusion of service for the rank of junior officer in the reserves(in Russia, warrant officer). volunteer
volunteer [vol″un-tēr´] someone who does a task voluntarily and usually without pay.volunteer A person who gives time and labour to a charity, organisation or other body without payment or other form of remuneration.volunteer An unpaid do-gooder. See Normal volunteer. LegalSeeVolunteersFinancialSeeVoluntoldAcronymsSeeVOLvolunteer
Synonyms for volunteernoun subjectSynonyms- subject
- participant
- case
- patient
- guinea pig
verb offerSynonyms- offer
- step forward
- offer your services
- propose
- let yourself in for
- need no invitation
- present your services
- proffer your services
- put yourself at someone's disposal
Antonymsverb suggestSynonyms- suggest
- advance
- put forward
- venture
- tender
Synonyms for volunteernoun someone who offers his or her services freelySynonymsverb to put before another for acceptanceSynonyms- extend
- offer
- present
- proffer
- tender
Synonyms for volunteernoun (military) a person who freely enlists for serviceSynonyms- military volunteer
- voluntary
Related Words- armed forces
- armed services
- military
- military machine
- war machine
- military man
- serviceman
- man
- military personnel
Antonymsnoun a person who performs voluntary workSynonymsRelated Words- worker
- candy striper
- pledge taker
- vigilance man
- vigilante
noun a native or resident of TennesseeSynonymsRelated Wordsverb tell voluntarilyRelated Wordsverb agree freelySynonymsRelated Wordsverb do volunteer workRelated Wordsadj without paymentSynonymsRelated Words |