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单词 punnett square
释义

Punnett Square


Punnett Square

 

a graphic method proposed by the British geneticist R. Punnett for visually representing the combination of different types of sexual cells, or gametes, during crossbreeding. Female gametes are arranged along one side of the square, and male gametes along an adjacent side. The genotypes formed from the combination of the gametes are inscribed within the grid. The use of the Punnett square facilitates the calculation of the possible combinations of different types of gametes.

Punnett square


Punnett square

 [pun´et] a graphic depiction in grid form of how genes from each parent might combine in an offspring.Punnett square showing sex chromosome combinations for male and female gametes. From Mueller and Young, 2001.
Punnett squareFig. 262 Punnett square.

Punnett square

a table devised by the British geneticist R. Punnett, in which all possible combinations of gametes and progeny are displayed in a grid structure. For example in the cross:

Aa, Bb x aa, Bb

the Punnett square would be as in Fig. 262.

Punnett,

Reginald Crundall, English geneticist, 1875-1967. Punnett square - a grid used in genetics. Synonym(s): checkerboard
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