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单词 piperidine
释义

piperidine

enUK

pi·per·i·dine

P0324700 (pī-pĕr′ĭ-dēn′, pĭ-)n. A strongly basic, colorless liquid heterocyclic amine, C5H11N, used in the manufacture of rubber and as a curing agent in epoxy resins.
[piper(ine) + -id(e) + -ine.]

piperidine

(pɪˈpɛrɪˌdiːn; -dɪn) n (Elements & Compounds) a colourless liquid heterocyclic compound with a peppery ammoniacal odour: used in making rubbers and curing epoxy resins. Formula: C5H11N

pi•per•i•dine

(pɪˈpɛr ɪˌdin, -dɪn, paɪ-, ˈpɪp ər ɪ-)

n. a colorless, water-soluble liquid, C5H11N, used chiefly as a solvent. [1850–55; < Latin piper pepper + -idine]

Piperidine

enUK

piperidine

[pī′per·ə‚dēn] (organic chemistry) C5H11N A cyclic compound, and strong base; colorless liquid with pepper aroma; boils at 106°C; soluble in water, alcohol, and ether; used as a chemical intermediate and rubber accelerator, and in medicine.

Piperidine

 

(or hexahydropyridine), a heterocyclic compound; a colorless liquid with à strong ammoniacal odor. Melting point, –10.5°C; boiling point, 106.4°C; density, 0.8606 g/cm3 at 20°C. Miscible with water and most organic solvents. It is a strong base.

The piperidine ring is a structural fragment of many alkaloids, such as cocaine, lobeline, coniine, and pelletierine. Piperidine was first obtained from piperine, an alkaloid found in black pepper. It is prepared by reduction of pyridine and is used as a catalyst in condensation reactions. Piperidine derivatives are used as medicinal preparations, especially as local anesthetics and spasmolytics.

piperidine

enUK

pi·per·i·dine

(pī-per'i-dēn), 1. a compound from which are derived phenothiazine antipsychotics such as thioridazine hydrochloride and mesoridazine besylate. 2. One of a class of alkaloids containing a piperidine (1) moiety.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 5:38:09