| 释义 |
shutter
shuttera movable cover for an opening; a device for opening or closing the aperture of a camera lens; to close down: Shutter the cottage for the winter.
Not to be confused with:shudder – to tremble from horror, fear, or cold; quiver; shiver: I shudder to think how close I came to having a terrible accident.shut·ter S0379900 (shŭt′ər)n.1. One that shuts, as:a. A hinged cover or screen for a window, usually fitted with louvers.b. A mechanical device of a camera that controls the duration of a photographic exposure, as by opening and closing to allow light coming through the lens to expose a plate or film.2. shutters Music The movable louvers on a pipe organ, controlled by pedals, that open and close the swell box.tr.v. shut·tered, shut·ter·ing, shut·ters 1. To furnish or close with shutters: locked the doors and shuttered the windows.2. To cause to cease operations; close down: shuttered the store for the holiday.shutter (ˈʃʌtə) n1. (Architecture) a hinged doorlike cover, often louvred and usually one of a pair, for closing off a window2. (Commerce) put up the shutters to close business at the end of the day or permanently3. (Photography) photog an opaque shield in a camera that, when tripped, admits light to expose the film or plate for a predetermined period, usually a fraction of a second. It is either built into the lens system or lies in the focal plane of the lens (focal-plane shutter)4. (Photography) photog a rotating device in a film projector that permits an image to be projected onto the screen only when the film is momentarily stationary5. (Instruments) music one of the louvred covers over the mouths of organ pipes, operated by the swell pedal6. a person or thing that shutsvb (tr) 7. to close with or as if with a shutter or shutters8. (Building) to equip with a shutter or shuttersshut•ter (ˈʃʌt ər)
n. 1. one that shuts. 2. a solid or louvered movable cover for a window. 3. a movable cover, slide, etc., for an opening. 4. a mechanical device for opening and closing the aperture of a camera lens to expose film or the like. v.t. 5. to close or provide with shutters. [1535–45] shut′ter•less, adj. shutter
Past participle: shuttered
Gerund: shuttering
| Present |
|---|
| I shutter | | you shutter | | he/she/it shutters | | we shutter | | you shutter | | they shutter |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I shuttered | | you shuttered | | he/she/it shuttered | | we shuttered | | you shuttered | | they shuttered |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am shuttering | | you are shuttering | | he/she/it is shuttering | | we are shuttering | | you are shuttering | | they are shuttering |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have shuttered | | you have shuttered | | he/she/it has shuttered | | we have shuttered | | you have shuttered | | they have shuttered |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was shuttering | | you were shuttering | | he/she/it was shuttering | | we were shuttering | | you were shuttering | | they were shuttering |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had shuttered | | you had shuttered | | he/she/it had shuttered | | we had shuttered | | you had shuttered | | they had shuttered |
| Future |
|---|
| I will shutter | | you will shutter | | he/she/it will shutter | | we will shutter | | you will shutter | | they will shutter |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have shuttered | | you will have shuttered | | he/she/it will have shuttered | | we will have shuttered | | you will have shuttered | | they will have shuttered |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be shuttering | | you will be shuttering | | he/she/it will be shuttering | | we will be shuttering | | you will be shuttering | | they will be shuttering |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been shuttering | | you have been shuttering | | he/she/it has been shuttering | | we have been shuttering | | you have been shuttering | | they have been shuttering |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been shuttering | | you will have been shuttering | | he/she/it will have been shuttering | | we will have been shuttering | | you will have been shuttering | | they will have been shuttering |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been shuttering | | you had been shuttering | | he/she/it had been shuttering | | we had been shuttering | | you had been shuttering | | they had been shuttering |
| Conditional |
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| I would shutter | | you would shutter | | he/she/it would shutter | | we would shutter | | you would shutter | | they would shutter |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have shuttered | | you would have shuttered | | he/she/it would have shuttered | | we would have shuttered | | you would have shuttered | | they would have shuttered |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  shutter - a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposurecamera, photographic camera - equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other)mechanical device - mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles | | 2. | shutter - a hinged blind for a windowscreen, blind - a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight; "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet"deadlight - a strong shutter over a ship's porthole that is closed in stormy weatherdouble-hung window - a window having two sashes that slide up and downjalousie - a shutter made of angled slats | | Verb | 1. | shutter - close with shutters; "We shuttered the window to keep the house cool"close, shut - move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut; "Close the door"; "shut the window" |
shutternoun blind, screen, shade, curtain, canopy, louvre She opened the shutters and gazed out over roofs.Translationsshutter (ˈʃatə) noun1. one of usually two usually wooden covers over a window. He closed the shutters. 百葉窗 百叶窗2. the moving cover over the lens of a camera, which opens when a photograph is taken. When the shutter opens, light is allowed into the camera and reacts with the film. (相機)快門 （相机的）快门 ˈshuttered adjectiveshuttered windows. 有百葉窗的 有百叶窗的shutter
bring down the shuttersTo stop thinking or talking about something. Mom has tried to bring down the shutters on John's death, but I know she's still very upset about it.See also: bring, down, shutterput down the shuttersTo stop thinking or talking about something. Mom has tried to put down the shutters on John's death, but I know she's still very upset about it.See also: down, put, shutterput up the shuttersTo cease business operations for any length of time (often permanently). I loved that restaurant, so I'm very disappointed that they put up the shutters The owner always puts up the shutters for two weeks in the summer to accommodate her vacation. What time are you putting up the shutters tonight?See also: put, shutter, up(one's) shuttersslang One's eyelids. I squinted as I walked out into the bright sunlight, but it blinded me even through my shutters. It's a surprised, so keep those shutters closed!See also: shutterput up the shutters (of a business) cease trading either for the day or permanently.See also: put, shutter, upˌbring/ˌput down the ˈshutters stop letting somebody know what your thoughts or feelings are; stop letting yourself think about something: He brought down the shutters on the terrible image of the car accident.See also: bring, down, put, shuttershutters n. the eyelids. She blinked those yummy shutters over those bedroom eyes, and my knees turned to mush. See also: shuttershutter
shutter1. a hinged doorlike cover, often louvred and usually one of a pair, for closing off a window 2. put up the shutters to close business at the end of the day or permanently 3. Photog an opaque shield in a camera that, when tripped, admits light to expose the film or plate for a predetermined period, usually a fraction of a second. It is either built into the lens system or lies in the focal plane of the lens (focal-plane shutter) 4. Photog a rotating device in a film projector that permits an image to be projected onto the screen only when the film is momentarily stationary 5. Music one of the louvred covers over the mouths of organ pipes, operated by the swell pedal ShutterOne of a pair of movable panels used at window openings to provide privacy and protection from the elements when closed. Shutter a device in motion-picture equipment that periodically cuts off the light passing through the aperture while the film is being advanced by the shuttle. Both rotating (disc, conical, barrel) shutters and reciprocat-ing-motion curtain shutters are in use. Every shutter has an opening—90°, for example—through which light passes to the photosensitive layer of the film being exposed in a movie camera or to the frame of the film being projected in a film projector. The angle of the shutter’s masking blade is such that the shutter cuts off the rays of light during the time required to change frames. The rotating speed of the shutter must correspond to the frame-per-second speed of filming or projection. Shutters are also used in other optical-mechanical and photoelectric instruments in, for example, modulation of light. shutter[′shəd·ər] (nucleonics) A movable plate of absorbing material used to cover a window or a beam hole in a reactor when radiation is not desired, or used to shut off a flow of slow neutrons. (optics) A mechanical device that cuts off a beam of light by opening and closing at different rates of speed to expose film or plates; used in cameras and motion picture projectors. (ordnance) A barrier in an explosive train used to stop a detonation wave; an interrupter which opens or closes as a shutter; often used to obtain fuse safety. shutter  solid shutters A movable panel, often one of a pair used to cover an opening, especially a window opening; provides privacy and some thermal insulation when closed; also see battened shutter, boxing shutter, folding shutter.shutter(1) An opaque window that is moved in one direction to let light in and in another to close off the light. In fixed-lens cameras, one shutter often suffices for aperture and speed. In most single lens reflex (SLR) cameras, the camera has a built-in shutter that pops up to let light in and drops down after a certain amount of time, while each lens contains its own diaphragm shutter that acts like an iris to let light pass (aperture setting). See shutter speed, aperture and shutter lag.
(2) To close down an operation, project or venture.shutter
shutter A device that provides a means (mechanical or electro-optical) for letting a beam of light pass during a given length of time.AcronymsSeeShtrshutter
Related to shutter: Shutter speedSynonyms for shutternoun blindSynonyms- blind
- screen
- shade
- curtain
- canopy
- louvre
Words related to shutternoun a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposureRelated Words- camera
- photographic camera
- mechanical device
noun a hinged blind for a windowRelated Words- screen
- blind
- deadlight
- double-hung window
- jalousie
verb close with shuttersRelated Words |