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单词 pumice
释义

pumice


pum·ice

P0433100 (pŭm′ĭs)n. A light, porous, glassy lava, used in solid form as an abrasive and in powdered form as a polish and an abrasive.tr.v. pum·iced, pum·ic·ing, pum·ic·es To clean, polish, or smooth with pumice.
[Middle English, from Anglo-Norman pomis, from Late Latin pōmex, from Latin pūmex, alteration of spūma, foam.]
pu·mi′ceous (pyo͞o-mĭsh′əs, pə-) adj.pum′ic·er n.

pumice

(ˈpʌmɪs) n (Geological Science) Also called: pumice stone a light porous acid volcanic rock having the composition of rhyolite, used for scouring and, in powdered form, as an abrasive and for polishingvb (Tools) (tr) to rub or polish with pumice[C15 pomys, from Old French pomis, from Latin pūmex] pumiceous adj

pum•ice

(ˈpʌm ɪs)

n., v. -iced, -ic•ing. n. 1. a porous or spongy form of volcanic glass, used as an abrasive. v.t. 2. to rub, smooth, clean, etc., with pumice. [1400–50; late Middle English pomis(e) < Anglo-French pomis (compare Old French ponce; see pounce3) < Latin pūmex, s. pūmic-] pu•mi•ceous (pyuˈmɪʃ əs) adj.

pum·ice

(pŭm′ĭs) A usually light-colored, porous, lightweight rock of volcanic origin. The pores form when water vapor and gases escape from the lava during its quick solidification into rock.

pumice


Past participle: pumiced
Gerund: pumicing
Imperative
pumice
pumice
Present
I pumice
you pumice
he/she/it pumices
we pumice
you pumice
they pumice
Preterite
I pumiced
you pumiced
he/she/it pumiced
we pumiced
you pumiced
they pumiced
Present Continuous
I am pumicing
you are pumicing
he/she/it is pumicing
we are pumicing
you are pumicing
they are pumicing
Present Perfect
I have pumiced
you have pumiced
he/she/it has pumiced
we have pumiced
you have pumiced
they have pumiced
Past Continuous
I was pumicing
you were pumicing
he/she/it was pumicing
we were pumicing
you were pumicing
they were pumicing
Past Perfect
I had pumiced
you had pumiced
he/she/it had pumiced
we had pumiced
you had pumiced
they had pumiced
Future
I will pumice
you will pumice
he/she/it will pumice
we will pumice
you will pumice
they will pumice
Future Perfect
I will have pumiced
you will have pumiced
he/she/it will have pumiced
we will have pumiced
you will have pumiced
they will have pumiced
Future Continuous
I will be pumicing
you will be pumicing
he/she/it will be pumicing
we will be pumicing
you will be pumicing
they will be pumicing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been pumicing
you have been pumicing
he/she/it has been pumicing
we have been pumicing
you have been pumicing
they have been pumicing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been pumicing
you will have been pumicing
he/she/it will have been pumicing
we will have been pumicing
you will have been pumicing
they will have been pumicing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been pumicing
you had been pumicing
he/she/it had been pumicing
we had been pumicing
you had been pumicing
they had been pumicing
Conditional
I would pumice
you would pumice
he/she/it would pumice
we would pumice
you would pumice
they would pumice
Past Conditional
I would have pumiced
you would have pumiced
he/she/it would have pumiced
we would have pumiced
you would have pumiced
they would have pumiced
Thesaurus
Noun1.pumice - a light glass formed on the surface of some lavaspumice - a light glass formed on the surface of some lavas; used as an abrasivepumice stonerock, stone - material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust; "that mountain is solid rock"; "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"
Verb1.pumice - rub with pumice, in order to clean or to smoothenrub - move over something with pressure; "rub my hands"; "rub oil into her skin"
Translations
浮石轻石

pumice

(ˈpamis) noun a light kind of solidified lava. 輕石(塊),浮石 轻石(块),浮石 pumice stone noun (a piece of) this type of stone used for cleaning and smoothing the skin etc. 浮石(其粉末用於去汙和磨光皮膚) 浮石(其粉末用于去污和磨光皮肤)

pumice


pumice

(pŭm`ĭs), volcanic glass formed by the solidification of lava that is permeated with gas bubbles. Usually found at the surface of a lava flow, it is colorless or light gray and has the general appearance of a rock froth. The viscosity of the lava, the quantity of water vapor and gas, and the rate of cooling together determine the fineness of the vesicular substance. Large amounts of gas result in a finer-grained variety known as pumicite. The chemical composition is that of granite. Coarser-grained rock, with fewer and larger air spaces, is called scoria; it is usually associated with dark-colored igneous rocks of diorite or gabbro composition. Pumice is used chiefly as an abrasive and is included in many scouring preparations. Ground pumice is also used in finishing furniture. Deposits are found in volcanic areas throughout the world. Because of its air chambers, pumice has a very low density and has been observed blowing off volcanic islands in strong winds. It usually floats and can be carried great distances by ocean currents.

Pumice

 

a porous, spongelike, vitreous volcanic rock. It is formed during volcanic eruptions as a result of the swelling and rapid cooling of acidic lavas (60–73 percent SiO2) heavily saturated with vapors and gases.

The porosity of pumice reaches 80 percent. The volumetric mass is 400–900 kg/m3. Pumice has a hardness of about 6 and is white, gray, or yellow. It melts at 1300°-1400°C. It is a poor conductor of heat.

Pumice is used as an abrasive. In the chemical industry it is used in filters, drying devices, and elsewhere. Crushed pumice is used as a lightweight aggregate in concrete, and pumice sand and ash are used as hydraulic admixtures in cement. Pumice deposits are found in many volcanic areas and frequently occur together with various volcanic ashes and tuffs. High-grade pumice deposits are found abroad on the Lipari Islands of Italy. The chief deposits in the USSR are in the Armenian SSR (the Ani group) and the Northern Caucasus, in the vicinity of Nal’chik.

REFERENCE

Kurs mestorozhdenii nemetallicheskikh poleznykh iskopaemykh. Moscow, 1969.

pumice

[′pəm·əs] (geology) A rock froth, formed by the extreme puffing up of liquid lava by expanding gases liberated from solution in the lava prior to and during solidification. Also known as foam; pumice stone; pumicite; volcanic foam.

pumice

Lava having a highly porous, loose, spongy, or cellular structure; of relatively high silica content; used in powdered form as an abrasive in polishing, etc.

pumice

a light porous acid volcanic rock having the composition of rhyolite, used for scouring and, in powdered form, as an abrasive and for polishing

pumice


pumice

 [pum´is] a substance consisting of silicates of aluminum, potassium, and sodium; used in dentistry as an abrasive.

pum·ice

(pŭm'is), Volcanic cinders ground to particles of varying sizes; used in dentistry for polishing restorations or teeth; an abrasive. [L. pumex (pumic-), a pumice stone]

pum·ice

(pŭm'is) Volcanic cinders ground to particles of varying sizes; used in dentistry for polishing restorations or teeth; an abrasive. [L. pumex (pumic-), a pumice stone]

pumice


  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for pumice

noun a light glass formed on the surface of some lavas

Synonyms

  • pumice stone

Related Words

  • rock
  • stone

verb rub with pumice, in order to clean or to smoothen

Related Words

  • rub
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:33:37