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单词 reserves
释义

reserves


re·serve

R0173500 (rĭ-zûrv′)tr.v. re·served, re·serv·ing, re·serves 1. To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose: The hospital reserves certain drugs for the most serious cases.2. To set or cause to be set apart for a particular person or use: reserved a seat on the next flight out. See Synonyms at book1.3. To keep or secure for oneself; retain: I reserve the right to disagree. See Synonyms at keep.n.1. a. Something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose: a runner with a reserve of energy for the final lap.b. An amount of capital that is not invested or otherwise used in order to meet probable demands, such as withdrawals by bank depositors or claims on insurance policies.2. a. Lack of enthusiasm, as from a misgiving or doubt: supported the idea without reserve.b. Self-restraint in expression or bearing; reticence or coolness: maintained a dignified reserve throughout the ceremony.3. A reservation of public land: a forest reserve.4. An amount of a mineral, fossil fuel, or other resource known to exist in a particular location and to be exploitable: the discovery of large oil reserves.5. a. A fighting force kept uncommitted until strategic need arises.b. The part of a country's armed forces not on active duty but subject to call in an emergency.c. A member of either of these forces: the army's active reserves.6. Sports a. A group of players that play only as substitutes for starters in games or are kept from playing for some reason.b. One of these players.adj. Held in or forming a reserve: a reserve supply of food.Idiom: in reserve Kept back, set aside, or saved.
[Middle English reserven, from Old French reserver, from Latin reservāre, to keep back : re-, re- + servāre, to keep; see ser- in Indo-European roots.]
re·serv′a·ble adj.re·serv′er n.
Thesaurus
Noun1.reserves - civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular armyreserves - civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular armymilitiamilitary force, military group, military unit, force - a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men"armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"SA, Storm Troops, Sturmabteilung - Nazi militia created by Hitler in 1921 that helped him to power but was eclipsed by the SS after 1943trainband - a company of militia in England or America from the 16th century to the 18th centuryterritorial reserve, territorial - a territorial military unitmilitiaman - a member of the militia; serves only during emergencies
Translations
Vorratréservele riserve

IdiomsSeereserve

reserves


reserves

[ri′zərvz] (mining engineering) The quantity of workable mineral or of gas or oil which is calculated to lie within given boundaries.

reserves


reserves

any stored food supplies which may be drawn on in times of food shortage.
LegalSeeReserve

reserves


Reserves

1. See: Foreign exchange reserves.

2. See: Reserve for bad debt.
ReservesFig. 75 Reserves. Reserves and profit.

reserves

  1. any additional claims of company shareholders which reflect increases in the value of company ASSETS in the BALANCE SHEET. Revenue reserves arise when some aftertax profit is retained in the business to finance the acquisition of extra assets, rather than being paid out as DIVIDENDS (see Fig. 75). Capital reserves arise when company assets such as buildings are revalued to reflect their increased market value due to inflation. Reserves serve to increase SHAREHOLDERS' CAPITAL EMPLOYED in a company. See also RETAINED PROFITS, CAPITALIZATION ISSUE, RETENTIONS RATIO, APPRECIATION, definition 1, REVALUATION PROVISION, INFLATION ACCOUNTING.
  2. the proportion of a bank's total assets which it keeps in the form of liquid assets.
  3. monetary assets held by countries to finance balance of payments deficits. See INTERNATIONAL RESERVES.

reserves

  1. any additional claims of company shareholders that reflect increases in the value of company ASSETS in the BALANCE SHEET. Reserves arise when some aftertax profit is retained in the business to finance the acquisition of extra assets rather than being paid out as DIVIDENDS or when company assets such as buildings are revalued to reflect their increased market value because of inflation. Reserves serve to increase SHAREHOLDERS‘CAPITAL EMPLOYED in a company. See also RETAINED PROFITS, CAPITALIZATION ISSUE, APPRECIATION 2, INFLATION ACCOUNTING.
  2. the proportion of a bank's total assets that it keeps in the form of liquid assets.

    See RESERVE-ASSET RATIO.

  3. monetary assets held by countries to finance balance of payments deficits. See INTERNATIONAL RESERVES.

reserves

See reserve fund.

reserves


Related to reserves: Military reserves, Bank reserves
  • noun

Synonyms for reserves

noun civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army

Synonyms

  • militia

Related Words

  • military force
  • military group
  • military unit
  • force
  • armed forces
  • armed services
  • military
  • military machine
  • war machine
  • SA
  • Storm Troops
  • Sturmabteilung
  • trainband
  • territorial reserve
  • territorial
  • militiaman
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更新时间:2024/12/24 0:10:57