释义 |
teach
teach T0070600 (tēch)v. taught (tôt), teach·ing, teach·es v.tr.1. To impart knowledge or skill to: teaches children.2. To provide knowledge of; instruct in: teaches French.3. To condition to a certain action or frame of mind: teaching youngsters to be self-reliant.4. To cause to learn by example or experience: an accident that taught me a valuable lesson.5. To advocate or preach: teaches racial and religious tolerance.6. To carry on instruction on a regular basis in: taught high school for many years.v.intr. To give instruction, especially as an occupation.n. Slang A teacher. [Middle English techen, from Old English tǣcan; see deik- in Indo-European roots.]Synonyms: teach, instruct, educate, train, school1, discipline, drill1 These verbs mean to impart knowledge or skill. Teach is the most widely applicable: taught the child to draw; taught literature at the college. Instruct often suggests training in some special field or skill: instructed the undergraduates in music theory. Educate often implies formal instruction but especially stresses the development of innate capacities: "We are educated by others ... and this cultivation, mingling with our innate disposition, is the soil in which our desires, passions, and motives grow" (Mary Shelley). Train suggests concentration on particular skills intended to fit a person for a desired role: trained the vocational students to be computer technicians. School often implies an arduous training process: "He took young Deanie under his wing and schooled him in the art of ambidextrous gunplay" (T.J. English). Discipline usually refers to the teaching of control, especially self-control: disciplined myself to exercise every day. Drill implies rigorous instruction or training, usually by repetition: drilled the students by having them recite the multiplication tables.teach (tiːtʃ) vb, teaches, teaching or taught1. (often foll by: how) to help to learn; tell or show (how): to teach someone to paint; to teach someone how to paint. 2. to give instruction or lessons in (a subject) to (a person or animal): to teach French; to teach children; she teaches. 3. (tr; may take a clause as object or an infinitive) to cause to learn or understand: experience taught him that he could not be a journalist. 4. informal Also: teach someone a lesson to cause (someone) to suffer the unpleasant consequences of some action or behaviour[Old English tǣcan; related to tācen token, Old Frisian tēken, Old Saxon tēkan, Old High German zeihhan, Old Norse teikn sign] ˈteachable adj
Teach (tiːtʃ) n (Biography) Edward, known as Blackbeard. died 1718, English pirate, active in the West Indies and on the Atlantic coast of North Americateach (titʃ) v. taught, teach•ing. v.t. 1. to impart knowledge of or skill in; give instruction in: She teaches mathematics. 2. to impart knowledge or skill to; give instruction to: He teaches a large class. v.i. 3. to impart knowledge or skill; give instruction, esp. as one's profession or vocation. [before 900; Middle English techen, Old English tǣcan; akin to token] syn: teach, instruct, train, educate share the meaning of imparting information, understanding, or skill. teach is the most general of these terms, referring to any practice that furnishes a person with skill or knowledge: to teach children to write. instruct usu. implies a systematic, structured method of teaching: to instruct paramedics in first aid. train stresses the development of a desired proficiency or behavior through practice, discipline, and instruction: to train military recruits. educate stresses the development of reasoning and judgment; it often involves preparing a person for an occupation or for mature life: to educate the young. Teach (titʃ) n. Edward ( “Blackbeard” ), died 1718, English pirate and privateer in the Americas. teach1. teaching a subjectIf you teach a subject, you explain it to people so that they know about it or understand it. The past form and -ed participle of teach is taught. I taught history for many years.English will be taught in primary schools.When teach has this meaning, it often has an indirect object. The indirect object can go either in front of the direct object or after it. If it goes after the direct object, you put to in front of it. That's the man that taught us Geography at school.I found a job teaching English to a group of adults in Paris.2. teaching a skillIf you teach someone to do something, you give them instructions so that they know how to do it. He taught me to sing a song.His dad had taught him to drive.When teach is used with a to-infinitive like this, it must have a direct object. Don't say, for example, 'His dad had taught to drive'. Instead of using a to-infinitive, you can sometimes use an -ing form. For example, instead of saying 'I taught them to ski', you can say 'I taught them skiing'. You can also say 'I taught them how to ski'. She taught them singing.My mother taught me how to cook.teach Past participle: taught Gerund: teaching
Present |
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I teach | you teach | he/she/it teaches | we teach | you teach | they teach |
Preterite |
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I taught | you taught | he/she/it taught | we taught | you taught | they taught |
Present Continuous |
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I am teaching | you are teaching | he/she/it is teaching | we are teaching | you are teaching | they are teaching |
Present Perfect |
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I have taught | you have taught | he/she/it has taught | we have taught | you have taught | they have taught |
Past Continuous |
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I was teaching | you were teaching | he/she/it was teaching | we were teaching | you were teaching | they were teaching |
Past Perfect |
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I had taught | you had taught | he/she/it had taught | we had taught | you had taught | they had taught |
Future |
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I will teach | you will teach | he/she/it will teach | we will teach | you will teach | they will teach |
Future Perfect |
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I will have taught | you will have taught | he/she/it will have taught | we will have taught | you will have taught | they will have taught |
Future Continuous |
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I will be teaching | you will be teaching | he/she/it will be teaching | we will be teaching | you will be teaching | they will be teaching |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been teaching | you have been teaching | he/she/it has been teaching | we have been teaching | you have been teaching | they have been teaching |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been teaching | you will have been teaching | he/she/it will have been teaching | we will have been teaching | you will have been teaching | they will have been teaching |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been teaching | you had been teaching | he/she/it had been teaching | we had been teaching | you had been teaching | they had been teaching |
Conditional |
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I would teach | you would teach | he/she/it would teach | we would teach | you would teach | they would teach |
Past Conditional |
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I would have taught | you would have taught | he/she/it would have taught | we would have taught | you would have taught | they would have taught | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | Teach - an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)Blackbeard, Edward Teach, Edward Thatch, Thatch | Verb | 1. | teach - impart skills or knowledge to; "I taught them French"; "He instructed me in building a boat"instruct, learntrain, educate, prepare, develop - create by training and teaching; "The old master is training world-class violinists"; "we develop the leaders for the future"indoctrinate - teach doctrines to; teach uncritically; "The Moonies indoctrinate their disciples"drill - teach by repetitioncatechise, catechize - give religious instructions toreinforce, reward - strengthen and support with rewards; "Let's reinforce good behavior"spoonfeed - teach without challenging the students; "This professor spoonfeeds his students"induct - introduce or initiate; "The young geisha was inducted into the ways of her profession"mentor - serve as a teacher or trusted counselor; "The famous professor mentored him during his years in graduate school"; "She is a fine lecturer but she doesn't like mentoring"tutor - be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction; "She tutored me in Spanish"unteach - cause to disbelieve; teach someone the contrary of what he or she had learned earlierunteach - cause to unlearn; "teach somebody to unlearn old habits or methods"ground - instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subjectlecture, talk - deliver a lecture or talk; "She will talk at Rutgers next week"; "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?"inform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights"coach, train - teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports; "He is training our Olympic team"; "She is coaching the crew"edify, enlighten - make understand; "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal"condition - establish a conditioned response | | 2. | teach - accustom gradually to some action or attitude; "The child is taught to obey her parents"accustom, habituate - make psychologically or physically used (to something); "She became habituated to the background music" |
teachverb1. instruct, train, coach, school, direct, advise, inform, discipline, educate, drill, tutor, enlighten, impart, instil, inculcate, edify, give lessons in a programme to teach educational skills She taught me to read.2. show, train, demonstrate George had taught him how to ride a horse.3. give lessons in, lecture in, give instruction in, tutor, explain, expound, inculcate, inform someone about She teaches English to Japanese business people.teachverbTo impart knowledge and skill to:coach, discipline, educate, instruct, school, train, tutor.Translationsteach (tiːtʃ) – past tense, past participle taught (toːt) – verb to give knowledge, skill or wisdom to a person; to instruct or train (a person). She teaches English / the piano; Experience has taught him nothing. 教導 教,教导,训练 ˈteacher noun a person who teaches, especially in a school. 教師 教师teaching noun1. the work of teacher. Teaching is a satisfying job; (also adjective) the teaching staff of a school. 教(書) 教(书) 2. guidance or instruction. She followed her mother's teaching. 教導 教导3. something that is taught. one of the teachings of Christ. 教誨、教義 教诲,教义 teach
tell (someone) a thing or two (about someone or something)1. To inform someone of the facts or several pieces of information (about someone or something). I know you're from the countryside and not used to city folk, so let me tell you a thing or two about New Yorkers. If you want to learn about the history of cinema, then you should ask Jeff—he'd be more than happy to tell you a thing or two.2. To correct or confront someone about his, her, or their mistaken belief or incorrect point of view (about someone or something). The professor is teaching us some really antiquated material about quantum physics. I think I'll go tell him a thing or two about it after class. That jerk has been making snide remarks about the women in our group all night. I'm going to go over there and tell him a thing or two!See also: someone, tell, thing, twothose who can't do, teachThose who are unable to successfully find a career in their field of interest end up teaching about it instead. (A shortening of "Those who can, do; those who can't, teach.") A: "I know he always aspired to be a great novelist, but the last I heard, he's still teaching middle school English." B: "Well, those who can't do, teach."See also: teach, those, whodon't teach your grandmother to suck eggsAn older person is wiser and more experienced and worldly than a young person may think—thus, the older person does not need to be taught. I may be 70, but I've been using a computer since before you were born! Don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs, sonny!See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachteach a man to fishTeaching someone how to do something is more helpful to them in the long run than just doing it for them. The full proverb is "give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime." A: "I don't want to teach Billy how to drive!" B: "Well, I know you're sick of driving him around, and this is a solution. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime!" I'm trying to show my grandfather how to use his new computer, so that he won't call me with questions every time he tries to use it—teach a man to fish and all that.See also: fish, man, teachteach (one's) grandmother to suck eggsTo try to teach an older person who is wiser and more experienced and worldly than a young person may think. Why are you explaining basic typing to Ethel? Yes, she's 70, but she's been using a computer since before you were born—quit teaching your grandmother to suck eggs.See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachThose who can, do. Those who can't, teach.Those who are especially skilled in a certain field or area will be able to pursue a career, while those who are less skilled will end up teaching about it instead. A: "I know he always aspired to be a great novelist, but the last I heard he's still teaching middle school English." B: "Well, those who can, do; those who can't, teach."See also: those, whoteach schoolTo teach; to be a teacher in a school. Did you know that Karen teaches school? I thought she was stockbroker. Don't feel so bad. I've taught school for 30 years, and I still run into situations I don't know how to handle.See also: school, teachyou can't teach an old dog new tricksYou cannot teach some new skill or behavior to someone who is set in their ways. Good luck getting Grandpa to start going to yoga with you. You can't teach an old dog new tricks.See also: dog, new, old, teach, trickteach (one) a lessonTo convince one to avoid some unwanted behavior in the future through the inflicting of some form of punishment or harm. Can be said of the harm or punishment itself, or the agent inflicting the harm or punishment. After the CEO was found guilty, he was forced to repay $150 million in damages and will spend the next 10 years in jail. If that doesn't teach him a lesson, I don't know what will. A: "The cat scratched Bobby this time when he pulled its tail again." B: "Well, that ought to teach him a lesson." Are you going to mess with my little brother again, or am I going to have to teach you a lesson?See also: lesson, teachtricks of the tradeCertain clever or ingenious skills, techniques, or methods used by professionals to do something more easily or efficiently. My uncle used to be a tailor, so he taught me all the tricks of the trade to alter a shirt. My accountant friend is showing me the tricks of the trade to pay as few taxes as possible on my income.See also: of, trade, trickcould tell (someone) a thing or two (about someone or something)1. Could inform someone of the facts or several pieces of information (about someone or something). I know you're from the countryside and not used to city folk, but I could tell you a thing or two about New Yorkers. If you want to learn about the history of cinema, then you should ask Jeff—he could tell you a thing or two.2. Could correct or confront someone about his, her, or their mistaken belief or incorrect point of view (about someone or something). That jerk has been making snide remarks all night. I could go over there and tell him a thing or two about how to talk to women!See also: could, someone, tell, thing, twocould teach (someone) a thing or two (about someone or something)1. Could inform someone of the facts or several pieces of information (about someone or something). I know you're from the countryside and not used to city folk, but I could teach you a thing or two about New Yorkers. If you want to learn about the history of cinema, then you should ask Jeff—he could teach you a thing or two.2. Could correct or confront someone about his, her, or their mistaken belief or incorrect point of view (about someone or something). That jerk has been making snide remarks all night. I could go over there and teach him a thing or two about how to talk to women!See also: could, someone, teach, thing, twothat'll teach (one) ((not) to do something)That should serve as a lesson not to do something! Said when one receives some fitting punishment or negative outcome as a result of their actions. (The meaning is the same regardless or whether "not" is used.) My men are going round to rough the accountant up. That'll teach him to go talking to the police. A: "She's been sentenced to 10 years in prison for her involvement in the scam." B: "Good. That'll teach her." A: "Ouch! You hit me in the head!" B: "That'll teach you not to talk back to me!"See also: teachteach one's grandmother to suck eggsFig. to try to tell or show someone more knowledgeable or experienced than oneself how to do something. Don't suggest showing Mary how to knit. It will be like teaching your grandmother to suck eggs. Don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs. Bob has been playing tennis for years.See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachteach someone a lessonto get even with someone for bad behavior. John tripped me, so I punched him. That ought to teach him a lesson. That taught me a lesson. I won't do it again.See also: lesson, teachthat'll teach someoneInf. What happened to someone is a suitable punishment! (The someone is usually a pronoun.) Bill: Tom, who has cheated on his taxes for years, finally got caught. Sue: That'll teach him. Bill: Gee, I got a ticket for speeding. Fred: That'll teach you!See also: teachThose who can, do; those who can't, teach.Prov. People who are able to do something well can do that thing for a living, while people who are not able to do anything that well make a living by teaching. (Used to disparage teachers. From George Bernard Shaw's Man and Superman.) Bob: I'm so discouraged. My writing teacher told me my novel is hopeless. Jane: Don't listen to her, Bob. Remember: those who can, do; those who can't, teach.See also: teach, those, who*tricks of the tradespecial skills and knowledge associated with any trade or profession. (*Typically: know ~; learn ~; show someone ~; teach someone ~.) I know a few tricks of the trade that make things easier. I learned the tricks of the trade from my uncle.See also: of, trade, trickYou cannot teach an old dog new tricks.Prov. Someone who is used to doing things a certain way cannot change. (Usually not polite to say about the person you are talking to; you can say it about yourself or about a third person.) I've been away from school for fifteen years; I can't go back to college now. You can't teach an old dog new tricks. Kevin's doctor told him not to eat starchy food anymore, but Kevin still has potatoes with every meal. I guess you can't teach an old dog new tricks.See also: cannot, dog, new, old, teach, trickteach a lessonPunish in order to prevent a recurrence of bad behavior. For example, Timmy set the wastebasket on fire; that should teach him a lesson about playing with matches . This term uses lesson in the sense of "a punishment or rebuke," a usage dating from the late 1500s. Also see learn one's lesson. See also: lesson, teachteach an old dog new tricksChange longstanding habits or ways, especially in an old person. For example, His grandmother avoids using the microwave oven-you can't teach an old dog new tricks. This expression, alluding to the difficulty of changing one's ways, was first recorded in 1523 in a book of husbandry, where it was used literally. By 1546 a version of it appeared in John Heywood's proverb collection. See also: dog, new, old, teach, tricktricks of the tradeClever ways of operating a business or performing a task or activity, especially slightly dishonest or unfair ones. For example, Alma knows all the tricks of the trade, cutting the fabric as close as possible, or The butcher weighs meat after it's wrapped; charging for the packaging is one of the tricks of the trade . See also: of, trade, trickyou can't teach an old dog new tricks If you say you can't teach an old dog new tricks, you mean that it is often difficult to get people to try new ways of doing things, especially if they have been doing something in a particular way for a long time. The low levels of participation among older people are affected by the widespread belief that you can't teach an old dog new tricks. Note: This expression is often varied. For example, if you say you can teach an old dog new tricks or an old dog can learn new tricks, you mean that it is possible to get people to try new ways of doing something. Our work shows that you can teach an old dog new tricks. An old dog can learn new tricks if he has both the will and the opportunity.See also: dog, new, old, teach, trickteach your grandmother to suck eggs BRITISHIf you teach your grandmother to suck eggs, you give advice about a subject to someone who knows more about it than you do. Look, I don't want to teach my grandmother to suck eggs, but haven't you done this the wrong way round? Note: You can also say that you teach your granny to suck eggs. At the risk of teaching my granny to suck eggs, wouldn't it be better to use this pan?See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachcould tell someone a thing or two or could teach someone a thing or two If you could tell someone a thing or two about something or could teach someone a thing or two about it, you know much more about it than they do. Perhaps they'd like to meet my sons, now aged 14 and 17. They could tell them a thing or two about drama. They could teach us a thing or two about family values. Note: A thing or two is often used after other verbs to mean a lot of things. Patricia Hewitt knows a thing or two about how to be well-organised. The peace movement has learnt a thing or two from Vietnam.See also: could, someone, tell, thing, twoyou can't teach an old dog new tricks you cannot make people change their ways. proverbSee also: dog, new, old, teach, trickteach your grandmother to suck eggs presume to advise a more experienced person. The proverb you can't teach your grandmother to suck eggs has been used since the early 18th century as a caution against any attempt by the ignorant or inexperienced to instruct someone wiser or more knowledgeable.See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachtricks of the trade special ingenious techniques used in a profession or craft, especially those that are little known by outsiders.See also: of, trade, trickteach your grandmother to suck ˈeggs (British English, informal) tell or show somebody how to do something that they can already do well, and probably better than you can: I don’t know why he’s telling Rob how to use the computer. It seems to me like teaching your grandmother to suck eggs.See also: egg, grandmother, suck, teachteach somebody a ˈlesson (also ˈteach somebody (to do something)) learn from a punishment or because of an unpleasant experience, that you have done something wrong or made a mistake: He needs to be taught a lesson (= he should be punished). ♢ Losing all his money in a card game has taught him a lesson he’ll never forget. ♢ That’ll teach you! Perhaps you’ll be more careful in future!See also: lesson, somebody, teach(you can’t) teach an old dog new ˈtricks (saying) (you can’t) make old people change their ideas or ways of working, etc: My grandmother doesn’t want a computer. She says you can’t teach an old dog new tricks.See also: dog, new, old, teach, trickcan/could teach/tell somebody a ˈthing or two (about somebody/something) (informal) be able to help somebody, or teach somebody how to do something, because you have more experience: He thinks he knows a lot about farming, but old Bert could teach him a thing or two.See also: can, could, somebody, teach, tell, thing, twoThat’ll teach someone sent. That is what someone deserves. That’ll teach you to pull out in front of me. See also: someone, teachtricks of the trade n. special skills and knowledge associated with any trade or profession. I know a few tricks of the trade that make things easier. See also: of, trade, trickteach an old dog new tricks, one can't/it's hard toThe elderly cannot or will not change their ways. This saying dates from the sixteenth century, at first appearing with a literal meaning in a book of Husbandry (1523) and then in John Heywood’s 1546 proverb collection. It is still current.See also: dog, hard, new, old, one, teachYou can't teach an old dog new tricksGetting people to change their habits or acquire new skills is impossible. Puppies are teachable, but older dogs are less apt to be able to be trained, or so popular wisdom had it. By the same token, an octogenarian who has read the morning newspaper for decades is unlikely to be willing, much less eager, to switch to the online edition.See also: dog, new, old, teach, trickteach
teach[tēch] (control systems) To program a robot by guiding it through its motions, which are then recorded and stored in its computer. MedicalSeeteachingTEACH
Acronym | Definition |
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TEACH➣Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education | TEACH➣Technology, Education, and Copyright Harmonization Act of 2002 | TEACH➣Toxicity and Exposure Assessment for Children (US EPA) | TEACH➣The Education Association of Christian Homeschoolers (Connecticut) | TEACH➣The Education and Curriculum Homesite (Great Lakes Commission; Ann Arbor, MI) | TEACH➣To Encourage and Challenge Homeschoolers (web magazine) |
Teach Related to Teach: Edward TeachSynonyms for Teachverb instructSynonyms- instruct
- train
- coach
- school
- direct
- advise
- inform
- discipline
- educate
- drill
- tutor
- enlighten
- impart
- instil
- inculcate
- edify
- give lessons in
verb showSynonymsverb give lessons inSynonyms- give lessons in
- lecture in
- give instruction in
- tutor
- explain
- expound
- inculcate
- inform someone about
Synonyms for Teachverb to impart knowledge and skill toSynonyms- coach
- discipline
- educate
- instruct
- school
- train
- tutor
Synonyms for Teachnoun an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)Synonyms- Blackbeard
- Edward Teach
- Edward Thatch
- Thatch
verb impart skills or knowledge toSynonymsRelated Words- train
- educate
- prepare
- develop
- indoctrinate
- drill
- catechise
- catechize
- reinforce
- reward
- spoonfeed
- induct
- mentor
- tutor
- unteach
- ground
- lecture
- talk
- inform
- coach
- edify
- enlighten
- condition
verb accustom gradually to some action or attitudeRelated Words |