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pullorum disease
pul·lo·rum disease P0654100 (pə-lôr′əm)n. A contagious, often fatal diarrheal disease of young poultry, caused by salmonella bacteria and usually transmitted by infected hens through their eggs. [New Latin pullōrum, former specific epithet, from genitive pl. of Latin pullus, young fowl; see pullet.]pullorum disease (pʊˈlɔːrəm) n (Veterinary Science) an acute serious bacterial disease of very young birds, esp chickens, characterized by a whitish diarrhoea: caused by Salmonella pullorum, transmitted during egg production. Also called: bacillary white diarrhoea [Latin pullōrum of chickens, from pullus chicken]pul•lo′rum disease` (pəˈlɔr əm, -ˈloʊr-) n. a frequently fatal diarrheal disease of young poultry caused by the bacterium Salmonella pullorum and transmitted by the infected hen to the egg. [1925–30; < New Latin (Bacterium) pullorum former name of the bacterium, Latin pullōrum, genitive pl. of pullus cockerel, chicken (see pullet)] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | pullorum disease - a serious bacterial disease of young chickensbacillary white diarrhea, bacillary white diarrhoeaanimal disease - a disease that typically does not affect human beings |
pullorum disease
pullorum disease[pə′lȯr·əm di‚zēz] (veterinary medicine) A highly fatal disease of chickens and other birds caused by Salmonella pullorum, characterized by weakness, lassitude, lack of appetite, and whitish or yellowish diarrhea. Also known as bacillary white diarrhea; white diarrhea. pullorum disease
pullorum disease (pə-lôr′əm)n. A contagious, often fatal diarrheal disease of young poultry, caused by salmonella bacteria and usually transmitted by infected hens through their eggs.pullorum disease A fowl infection by Salmonella pullorum, with a nearly 100% mortality. Epidemiology Domestic or wild poultry (chickens, turkey, guinea fowl, quail, pheasants), as well as sparrows, parrots, canaries and bullfinches. Transmission to mammals is a case report rarity and is primarily vertical (i.e., through the egg), but can occur by direct or indirect contact with infected birds. Clinical findings Affected birds huddle near a heat source, are anorectic, appear weak, and have whitish faecal pasting around the vent (diarrhoea). DiffDx Fowl typhoid. Prognosis Survivors often become asymptomatic carriers with localised infection of the ovary; eggs laid by such hens may hatch and produce infected progeny.AcronymsSeePDpullorum disease Related to pullorum disease: fowl typhoidSynonyms for pullorum diseasenoun a serious bacterial disease of young chickensSynonyms- bacillary white diarrhea
- bacillary white diarrhoea
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