Pieter Zeeman
| Noun | 1. | Pieter Zeeman - Dutch physicist honored for his research on the influence of magnetism on radiation which showed that light is radiated by the motion of charged particles in an atom (1865-1943) |
| 单词 | pieter zeeman | |||
| 释义 | Pieter Zeeman
Pieter ZeemanZeeman, Pieter(pē`tər zā`män), 1865–1943, Dutch physicist. He was professor of physics at the Univ. of Amsterdam from 1900 and director of the Physical Institute, Amsterdam, from 1908. In 1896 he discovered the Zeeman effectZeeman effect,splitting of a single spectral line (see spectrum) into a group of closely spaced lines when the substance producing the single line is subjected to a uniform magnetic field. The effect was discovered in 1896 by the Dutch physicist Pieter Zeeman. ..... Click the link for more information. . He shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with H. A. Lorentz. His works include Researches in Magneto-Optics (1913). Zeeman, PieterBorn May 25, 1865, in Zonnemaire; died Oct. 9, 1943, in Amsterdam. Dutch physicist. He taught at the University of Leiden after his graduation (1890). In 1897 he went to the University of Amsterdam, and in 1900 he became a professor there. In 1896 he discovered the splitting of spectral lines by a magnetic field (the Zeeman effect). Zeeman also did work on optics and the spectroscopy of metals. He received the Nobel Prize in 1902. WORKS“Influence of Magnetism on the Nature of the Light Emitted by a Substance.” Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 1897, vol. 43.Magneto-optische Verschijnselen. Leiden, 1921. In Russian translation: Proiskhozhdenie tsvetov spektra. Odessa [1910]. Pieter Zeeman
Synonyms for Pieter Zeeman
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