释义 |
reprieve
re·prieve R0164500 (rĭ-prēv′)v. re·prieved, re·priev·ing, re·prieves v.tr.1. a. To prevent or suspend the punishment of (someone, especially a convicted criminal).b. To prevent or suspend (a punishment).2. To bring relief to: The rain reprieved us from the noise of the construction machinery.v.intr. To prevent the imposition of a scheduled or expected punishment, especially temporarily.n.1. a. The prevention or suspension of a scheduled or expected punishment.b. A court order or other official notification preventing or suspending a scheduled or expected punishment.2. Temporary relief, as from danger or pain. [Alteration (influenced by Middle English repreven, to contradict, variant of reproven, to rebuke) of Middle English reprien, probably from Old French repris, past participle of reprendre, to take back, from Latin reprehendere, reprēndere, to hold back; see reprehend.] re·priev′a·ble adj.reprieve (rɪˈpriːv) vb (tr) 1. (Law) to postpone or remit the punishment of (a person, esp one condemned to death)2. to give temporary relief to (a person or thing), esp from otherwise irrevocable harm: the government has reprieved the company with a huge loan. n3. (Law) a postponement or remission of punishment, esp of a person condemned to death4. (Law) a warrant granting a postponement5. a temporary relief from pain or harm; respite6. (Law) the act of reprieving or the state of being reprieved[C16: from Old French repris (something) taken back, from reprendre to take back, from Latin reprehendere; perhaps also influenced by obsolete English repreve to reprove] reˈprievable adj reˈpriever nre•prieve (rɪˈpriv) v. -prieved, -priev•ing, n. v.t. 1. to delay the impending punishment or sentence of (a condemned person). 2. to relieve temporarily from any evil. n. 3. a respite from impending punishment, esp. from execution. 4. a warrant authorizing this. 5. any respite or temporary relief. [1300–50; perhaps conflation of Middle English repreven to reprove, appar. in literal sense “to test again,” and Middle English repried (past participle) < Old French reprit (see reprise)] syn: See pardon. reprieve Past participle: reprieved Gerund: reprieving
Imperative |
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reprieve | reprieve |
Present |
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I reprieve | you reprieve | he/she/it reprieves | we reprieve | you reprieve | they reprieve |
Preterite |
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I reprieved | you reprieved | he/she/it reprieved | we reprieved | you reprieved | they reprieved |
Present Continuous |
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I am reprieving | you are reprieving | he/she/it is reprieving | we are reprieving | you are reprieving | they are reprieving |
Present Perfect |
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I have reprieved | you have reprieved | he/she/it has reprieved | we have reprieved | you have reprieved | they have reprieved |
Past Continuous |
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I was reprieving | you were reprieving | he/she/it was reprieving | we were reprieving | you were reprieving | they were reprieving |
Past Perfect |
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I had reprieved | you had reprieved | he/she/it had reprieved | we had reprieved | you had reprieved | they had reprieved |
Future |
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I will reprieve | you will reprieve | he/she/it will reprieve | we will reprieve | you will reprieve | they will reprieve |
Future Perfect |
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I will have reprieved | you will have reprieved | he/she/it will have reprieved | we will have reprieved | you will have reprieved | they will have reprieved |
Future Continuous |
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I will be reprieving | you will be reprieving | he/she/it will be reprieving | we will be reprieving | you will be reprieving | they will be reprieving |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been reprieving | you have been reprieving | he/she/it has been reprieving | we have been reprieving | you have been reprieving | they have been reprieving |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been reprieving | you will have been reprieving | he/she/it will have been reprieving | we will have been reprieving | you will have been reprieving | they will have been reprieving |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been reprieving | you had been reprieving | he/she/it had been reprieving | we had been reprieving | you had been reprieving | they had been reprieving |
Conditional |
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I would reprieve | you would reprieve | he/she/it would reprieve | we would reprieve | you would reprieve | they would reprieve |
Past Conditional |
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I would have reprieved | you would have reprieved | he/she/it would have reprieved | we would have reprieved | you would have reprieved | they would have reprieved | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | reprieve - a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfortrespiterelief, ease - the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease" | | 2. | reprieve - an interruption in the intensity or amount of somethingabatement, hiatus, respite, suspensionbreak, interruption - some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity; "the telephone is an annoying interruption"; "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt"defervescence - abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperatureremission, subsidence, remittal - an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); "his cancer is in remission" | | 3. | reprieve - a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence)warrant - a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified actslaw, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" | | 4. | reprieve - the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishmentrespitemercy, clemency, mercifulness - leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice; "he threw himself on the mercy of the court"law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" | Verb | 1. | reprieve - postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an executionrespitepostpone, prorogue, put off, defer, set back, shelve, table, put over, remit, hold over - hold back to a later time; "let's postpone the exam" | | 2. | reprieve - relieve temporarilyrescue, deliver - free from harm or evil |
reprieveverb1. grant a stay of execution to, spare, amnesty, pardon, acquit, let off the hook (slang), grant an amnesty to, postpone or remit the punishment of Fourteen people, waiting to be hanged, have been reprieved.2. save, rescue, give respite to Another 21 pits have been reprieved until the New Year at least.noun1. stay of execution, suspension, amnesty, pardon, respite, acquittal, remission, abeyance, deferment, postponement of punishment a reprieve for eight people waiting to be hangedreprievenounTemporary immunity from penalties:grace, respite.Translationsreprieve (rəˈpriːv) verb to pardon (a criminal) or delay his punishment. The murderer was sentenced to death, but later was reprieved. 免刑,緩刑 (死刑)缓期执行 noun the act of pardoning a criminal or delaying his punishment; the order to do this. 免刑或緩刑(令) 缓刑,缓刑令
reprieve
reprieve (rĭprēv`): in law, see pardonpardon, in law, exemption from punishment for a criminal conviction granted by the grace of the executive of a government. A general pardon to a class of persons guilty of the same offense (e.g., insurrection) is an amnesty. ..... Click the link for more information. .reprieve1. a postponement or remission of punishment, esp of a person condemned to death 2. a warrant granting a postponement 3. the act of reprieving or the state of being reprieved reprieve Related to reprieve: thesaurusReprieveThe suspension of the execution of the death penalty for a period of time. Reprieve is generally an act of clemency that is extended to a prisoner in order to give him or her an opportunity to find a means or reason for reducing the sentence imposed. The term reprieve is also used generally in reference to the withdrawal of any sentence for a period of time. reprieven. a temporary delay in imposition of the death penalty (a punishment which cannot be reduced afterwards) by the executive order of the Governor of the state. Reasons for reprieves include the possibility of newly-discovered evidence (another's involvement, evidence of mental impairment), awaiting the result of some last-minute appeal, or concern of the Governor that there may have been some error in the record which he/she should examine. On occasion a reprieve has saved a man found to be innocent. Upon the expiration of the reprieve the date for execution can be reset and the death penalty imposed. A reprieve is only a delay and is not a reduction of sentence, commutation of sentence, or pardon. reprieve 1 to postpone or remit the punishment of a person, especially one condemned to death. 2 the postponement or remission itself REPRIEVE, crim. law practice. This term is derived from reprendre, to take back, and signifies the withdrawing of a sentence for an interval of time, and operates in delay of execution. 4 Bl. Com. 394. It is granted by the favor of the pardoning power, or by the court who tried the prisoner. 3. Reprieves are sometimes granted ex necessitate legis; for example, when a woman is convicted of a capital offence, after judgment she may allege pregnancy in delay of execution. In order, however, to render this plea available she must be quick with child, (q.v.) the law presuming, perhaps absurdly enough, that before that period, life does not commence in the foetus. 3 Inst. 17; 2 Hale, 413; 1 Hale, 368; 4 Bl. Com. 395. 4. The judge is also bound to grant a reprieve when the prisoner becomes insane. 4 Harg. St. Tr. 205, 6; 3 Inst. 4; Hawk B. 1, c. 1, s. 4; 1 Chit. Cr. Law, 757. reprieve Related to reprieve: thesaurusSynonyms for reprieveverb grant a stay of execution toSynonyms- grant a stay of execution to
- spare
- amnesty
- pardon
- acquit
- let off the hook
- grant an amnesty to
- postpone or remit the punishment of
verb saveSynonyms- save
- rescue
- give respite to
noun stay of executionSynonyms- stay of execution
- suspension
- amnesty
- pardon
- respite
- acquittal
- remission
- abeyance
- deferment
- postponement of punishment
Synonyms for reprievenoun temporary immunity from penaltiesSynonymsSynonyms for reprievenoun a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfortSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun an interruption in the intensity or amount of somethingSynonyms- abatement
- hiatus
- respite
- suspension
Related Words- break
- interruption
- defervescence
- remission
- subsidence
- remittal
noun a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence)Related Wordsnoun the act of reprievingSynonymsRelated Words- mercy
- clemency
- mercifulness
- law
- jurisprudence
verb postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an executionSynonymsRelated Words- postpone
- prorogue
- put off
- defer
- set back
- shelve
- table
- put over
- remit
- hold over
verb relieve temporarilyRelated Words |