释义 |
stifle
sti·fle 1 S0756700 (stī′fəl)tr.v. sti·fled, sti·fling, sti·fles 1. To interrupt or cut off (the voice, for example).2. To keep in or hold back; repress: stifled my indignation.3. To kill by preventing respiration; smother or suffocate. [Middle English stifilen, alteration (influenced by Old Norse stīfla, to stop up) of stuffen, stuflen, to stifle, choke, drown, from Old French estoufer, of Germanic origin.] sti′fler n.
sti·fle 2 S0756700 (stī′fəl)n. The joint of the hind leg analogous to the human knee in certain quadrupeds, such as the horse. [Middle English, possibly from Old French estivel, pipe, leg, tibia, from Latin stīpes, stick.]stifle (ˈstaɪfəl) vb1. (tr) to smother or suppress: stifle a cough. 2. to feel or cause to feel discomfort and difficulty in breathing3. to prevent or be prevented from breathing so as to cause death4. (tr) to crush or stamp out[C14: variant of stuflen, probably from Old French estouffer to smother] ˈstifler n
stifle (ˈstaɪfəl) n (Zoology) the joint in the hind leg of a horse, dog, etc, between the femur and tibia[C14: of unknown origin]sti•fle1 (ˈstaɪ fəl) v. -fled, -fling. v.t. 1. to quell, crush, or end by force. 2. to suppress, curb, or withhold: to stifle a yawn. 3. to kill by impeding respiration; smother. v.i. 4. to suffer from difficulty in breathing, as in a close atmosphere. 5. to become stifled or suffocated. [1350–1400; < Old Norse stīfla, akin to stīfr stiff] sti′fler, n. sti•fle2 (ˈstaɪ fəl) n. (in a horse or other quadruped) the joint between the femur and the tibia, corresponding to the human knee. Also called sti′fle joint`.. [1275–1325; Middle English, of uncertain orig.] stifle Past participle: stifled Gerund: stifling
Present |
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I stifle | you stifle | he/she/it stifles | we stifle | you stifle | they stifle |
Preterite |
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I stifled | you stifled | he/she/it stifled | we stifled | you stifled | they stifled |
Present Continuous |
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I am stifling | you are stifling | he/she/it is stifling | we are stifling | you are stifling | they are stifling |
Present Perfect |
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I have stifled | you have stifled | he/she/it has stifled | we have stifled | you have stifled | they have stifled |
Past Continuous |
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I was stifling | you were stifling | he/she/it was stifling | we were stifling | you were stifling | they were stifling |
Past Perfect |
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I had stifled | you had stifled | he/she/it had stifled | we had stifled | you had stifled | they had stifled |
Future |
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I will stifle | you will stifle | he/she/it will stifle | we will stifle | you will stifle | they will stifle |
Future Perfect |
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I will have stifled | you will have stifled | he/she/it will have stifled | we will have stifled | you will have stifled | they will have stifled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be stifling | you will be stifling | he/she/it will be stifling | we will be stifling | you will be stifling | they will be stifling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been stifling | you have been stifling | he/she/it has been stifling | we have been stifling | you have been stifling | they have been stifling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been stifling | you will have been stifling | he/she/it will have been stifling | we will have been stifling | you will have been stifling | they will have been stifling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been stifling | you had been stifling | he/she/it had been stifling | we had been stifling | you had been stifling | they had been stifling |
Conditional |
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I would stifle | you would stifle | he/she/it would stifle | we would stifle | you would stifle | they would stifle |
Past Conditional |
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I would have stifled | you would have stifled | he/she/it would have stifled | we would have stifled | you would have stifled | they would have stifled | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | stifle - joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human kneekneehind leg - the back limb of a quadrupedarticulatio, joint, articulation - (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) | Verb | 1. | stifle - conceal or hide; "smother a yawn"; "muffle one's anger"; "strangle a yawn"muffle, repress, strangle, smotherconquer, inhibit, stamp down, suppress, subdue, curb - to put down by force or authority; "suppress a nascent uprising"; "stamp down on littering"; "conquer one's desires" | | 2. | stifle - smother or suppress; "Stifle your curiosity"dampensuffocate, choke - suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of; "His job suffocated him"conquer, inhibit, stamp down, suppress, subdue, curb - to put down by force or authority; "suppress a nascent uprising"; "stamp down on littering"; "conquer one's desires"stimulate, excite - act as a stimulant; "The book stimulated her imagination"; "This play stimulates" | | 3. | stifle - impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children"asphyxiate, suffocate, chokeobturate, occlude, close up, impede, obstruct, jam, block - block passage through; "obstruct the path" | | 4. | stifle - be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen; "The child suffocated under the pillow"asphyxiate, suffocatecroak, decease, die, drop dead, buy the farm, cash in one's chips, give-up the ghost, kick the bucket, pass away, perish, snuff it, pop off, expire, conk, exit, choke, go, pass - pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life; "She died from cancer"; "The children perished in the fire"; "The patient went peacefully"; "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"strangle - die from strangulationasphyxiate, suffocate, smother - deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing; "Othello smothered Desdemona with a pillow"; "The child suffocated herself with a plastic bag that the parents had left on the floor" |
stifleverb1. suppress, repress, prevent, stop, check, silence, curb, restrain, cover up, gag, hush, smother, extinguish, muffle, choke back Critics have accused them of trying to stifle debate.2. restrain, suppress, repress, smother She makes no attempt to stifle a yawn.stifleverb1. To hold (something requiring an outlet) in check:burke, choke (back), gag, hold back, hold down, hush (up), muffle, quench, repress, smother, squelch, strangle, suppress, throttle.Informal: sit on (or upon).2. To decrease or dull the sound of:dampen, deaden, muffle, mute.3. To keep from being published or transmitted:ban, black out, censor, hush (up), suppress.Idiom: keep a lid on.4. To stop the breathing of:asphyxiate, choke, smother, suffocate.Translationsstifle (ˈstaifl) verb1. to prevent, or be prevented, from breathing (easily) eg because of bad air, an obstruction over the mouth and nose etc; to suffocate. He was stifled to death when smoke filled his bedroom; I'm stifling in this heat! 使窒息 使窒息2. to extinguish or put out (flames). 撲滅 扑灭3. to suppress (a yawn, a laugh etc). 抑制 抑制ˈstifling adjective very hot, stuffy etc. stifling heat; It's stifling in here. 悶熱的,鬱悶難受的,令人窒息的 闷热的,沉闷的,令人窒息的 stifle
stifle the joint in the hind leg of a horse, dog, etc., between the femur and tibia stifle
stifle (stī′fəl)n. The joint of the hind leg analogous to the human knee in certain quadrupeds, such as the horse.stifle
Synonyms for stifleverb suppressSynonyms- suppress
- repress
- prevent
- stop
- check
- silence
- curb
- restrain
- cover up
- gag
- hush
- smother
- extinguish
- muffle
- choke back
verb restrainSynonyms- restrain
- suppress
- repress
- smother
Synonyms for stifleverb to hold (something requiring an outlet) in checkSynonyms- burke
- choke
- gag
- hold back
- hold down
- hush
- muffle
- quench
- repress
- smother
- squelch
- strangle
- suppress
- throttle
- sit on
verb to decrease or dull the sound ofSynonymsverb to keep from being published or transmittedSynonyms- ban
- black out
- censor
- hush
- suppress
verb to stop the breathing ofSynonyms- asphyxiate
- choke
- smother
- suffocate
Synonyms for stiflenoun joint between the femur and tibia in a quadrupedSynonymsRelated Words- hind leg
- articulatio
- joint
- articulation
verb conceal or hideSynonyms- muffle
- repress
- strangle
- smother
Related Words- conquer
- inhibit
- stamp down
- suppress
- subdue
- curb
verb smother or suppressSynonymsRelated Words- suffocate
- choke
- conquer
- inhibit
- stamp down
- suppress
- subdue
- curb
Antonymsverb impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage ofSynonymsRelated Words- obturate
- occlude
- close up
- impede
- obstruct
- jam
- block
verb be asphyxiatedSynonymsRelated Words- croak
- decease
- die
- drop dead
- buy the farm
- cash in one's chips
- give-up the ghost
- kick the bucket
- pass away
- perish
- snuff it
- pop off
- expire
- conk
- exit
- choke
- go
- pass
- strangle
- asphyxiate
- suffocate
- smother
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