| 释义 |
repeal
re·peal R0157700 (rĭ-pēl′)tr.v. re·pealed, re·peal·ing, re·peals 1. To revoke or rescind, especially by the action of a legislature.2. Obsolete To summon back or recall, especially from exile.n. The act or process of repealing.
[Middle English repelen, repealen, from Anglo-Norman repeler, alteration of Old French rapeler : re-, re- + apeler, to appeal; see appeal.]
re·peal′a·ble adj.re·peal′er n.repeal (rɪˈpiːl) vb (tr) 1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) to annul or rescind officially (something previously ordered); revoke: these laws were repealed. 2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) obsolete to call back (a person) from exilen (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) an instance or the process of repealing; annulment[C14: from Old French repeler, from re- + apeler to call, appeal] reˈpealable adj reˈpealer n
Repeal (rɪˈpiːl) n1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (esp in the 19th century) the proposed dissolution of the Union between Great Britain and Ireland2. (Historical Terms) (esp in the 19th century) the proposed dissolution of the Union between Great Britain and Irelandre•peal (rɪˈpil)
v.t. 1. to revoke or withdraw formally or officially. 2. to revoke or annul (a law, tax, etc.) by express legislative enactment. n. 3. the act of repealing; revocation. [1275–1325; repelen < Anglo-French repel(l)er, Old French rapeler =r(e)- re- + apeler to appeal] re•peal′a•ble, adj. re•peal′er, n. repeal
Past participle: repealed
Gerund: repealing
| Present |
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| I repeal | | you repeal | | he/she/it repeals | | we repeal | | you repeal | | they repeal |
| Preterite |
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| I repealed | | you repealed | | he/she/it repealed | | we repealed | | you repealed | | they repealed |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am repealing | | you are repealing | | he/she/it is repealing | | we are repealing | | you are repealing | | they are repealing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have repealed | | you have repealed | | he/she/it has repealed | | we have repealed | | you have repealed | | they have repealed |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was repealing | | you were repealing | | he/she/it was repealing | | we were repealing | | you were repealing | | they were repealing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had repealed | | you had repealed | | he/she/it had repealed | | we had repealed | | you had repealed | | they had repealed |
| Future |
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| I will repeal | | you will repeal | | he/she/it will repeal | | we will repeal | | you will repeal | | they will repeal |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have repealed | | you will have repealed | | he/she/it will have repealed | | we will have repealed | | you will have repealed | | they will have repealed |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be repealing | | you will be repealing | | he/she/it will be repealing | | we will be repealing | | you will be repealing | | they will be repealing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been repealing | | you have been repealing | | he/she/it has been repealing | | we have been repealing | | you have been repealing | | they have been repealing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been repealing | | you will have been repealing | | he/she/it will have been repealing | | we will have been repealing | | you will have been repealing | | they will have been repealing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been repealing | | you had been repealing | | he/she/it had been repealing | | we had been repealing | | you had been repealing | | they had been repealing |
| Conditional |
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| I would repeal | | you would repeal | | he/she/it would repeal | | we would repeal | | you would repeal | | they would repeal |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have repealed | | you would have repealed | | he/she/it would have repealed | | we would have repealed | | you would have repealed | | they would have repealed |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | repeal - the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellationabrogation, annulmentderogation - (law) the partial taking away of the effectiveness of a law; a partial repeal or abolition of a law; "any derogation of the common law is to be strictly construed"cancellation - the act of cancelling; calling off some arrangementvacation - the act of making something legally voidrecall - the act of removing an official by petitionrevocation - the act (by someone having the authority) of annulling something previously done; "the revocation of a law" | | Verb | 1. | repeal - cancel officially; "He revoked the ban on smoking"; "lift an embargo"; "vacate a death sentence"countermand, rescind, revoke, annul, vacate, reverse, overturn, liftgo back on, renege, renege on, renegue on - fail to fulfill a promise or obligation; "She backed out of her promise"strike down, cancel - declare null and void; make ineffective; "Cancel the election results"; "strike down a law" |
repealverb1. abolish, reverse, revoke, annul, recall, withdraw, cancel, set aside, rescind, invalidate, nullify, obviate, abrogate, countermand, declare null and void The government has just repealed that law.
abolish pass, introduce, confirm, enact, ratify, reaffirm, validatenoun1. abolition, withdrawal, cancellation, rescinding, annulment, revocation, nullification, abrogation, rescission, invalidation, rescindment a repeal of the age of consent law
abolition passing, introduction, confirmation, ratification, enactment, validation, reaffirmationrepealverbTo take back or remove:lift, recall, rescind, reverse, revoke.nounThe act of reversing or annulling:recall, rescission, reversal, revocation.Translationsrepeal (rəˈpiːl) verb to make (a law etc) no longer valid. 廢除 废除 noun the act of repealing a law etc. 廢除 废除
repeal
repeal an instance or the process of repealing; annulment Repeal
RepealThe Annulment or abrogation of a previously existing statute by the enactment of a later law that revokes the former law. The revocation of the law can either be done through an express repeal, whereby a statute specifically indicates that the former law shall be revoked and abrogated, or through an implied repeal, which arises when the later statute contains provisions that are so contrary or irreconcilable with those of the prior law that only one can remain in force. The repeal of a law differs from the amendment thereof, because the amendment of a law involves making a change in a law that already exists, leaving a portion of the original still standing. When a law is repealed, however, it is completely abrogated. repeal1) v. to annul an existing law, by passage of a repealing statute, or by public vote on a referendum. Repeal of U. S. Constitutional provisions require an amendment, as with the repeal of prohibition in which the 21st Amendment repealed the 18th Amendment. 2) n. the act of annulling a statute. REPEAL, legislation. The abrogation or destruction of a law by a legislative act.
2. A repeal is express; as when it is literally declared by a subsequent law or implied, when the new law contains provisions contrary to or irreconcilable with those of the former law.
3. A law may be repealed by implication, by an affirmative as well as by a negative statute, if the substance is inconsistent with the old statute. 1 Ham. 10: 2 Bibb, 96; Harper, 101; 4 W. C. C. R. 691.
4. It is a general rule that when a penal statute punishes an offence by a certain penalty, and a new statute is passed imposing a greater or a lesser penalty, for the same offence, the former statute is repealed by implication. 5 Pick. 168; 3 Halst. 48; 1 Stew. 506; 3 A. K. Marsh. 70; 21 Pick. 373. See 1 Binn. 601; Bac. Ab. Statute D 7 Mass. 140.
5. By the common law when a statute repeals another, and afterwards the repealing statute is itself repealed, the first is revived. 2 Blackf. 32. In some states this rule has been changed, as in Ohio and Louisiana. Civ. Code of:Louis. art. 23.
6. When a law is repealed, it leaves all the civil rights of the parties acquired under the law unaffected. 3. L. R. 337; 4 L. R. 191; 2 South. 689; Breese, App. 29; 2 Stew. 160.
7. When a penal statute is repealed or so modified as to exempt a class from its operation, violations committed before the repeal are also exempted, unless specifically reserved, or unless there have been some private right divested by it. 2 Dana, 330; 4 Yeates, 392; 1 Stew. 347; 5 Rand. 657; 1 W. C. C. R. 84; 2 Virg. Cas. 382. Vide Abrogation; 18 Vin. Ab. 118. repeal
Synonyms for repealverb abolishSynonyms- abolish
- reverse
- revoke
- annul
- recall
- withdraw
- cancel
- set aside
- rescind
- invalidate
- nullify
- obviate
- abrogate
- countermand
- declare null and void
Antonyms- pass
- introduce
- confirm
- enact
- ratify
- reaffirm
- validate
noun abolitionSynonyms- abolition
- withdrawal
- cancellation
- rescinding
- annulment
- revocation
- nullification
- abrogation
- rescission
- invalidation
- rescindment
Antonyms- passing
- introduction
- confirmation
- ratification
- enactment
- validation
- reaffirmation
Synonyms for repealverb to take back or removeSynonyms- lift
- recall
- rescind
- reverse
- revoke
noun the act of reversing or annullingSynonyms- recall
- rescission
- reversal
- revocation
Synonyms for repealnoun the act of abrogatingSynonymsRelated Words- derogation
- cancellation
- vacation
- recall
- revocation
verb cancel officiallySynonyms- countermand
- rescind
- revoke
- annul
- vacate
- reverse
- overturn
- lift
Related Words- go back on
- renege
- renege on
- renegue on
- strike down
- cancel
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