| 释义 |
shore
shore 1 S0360700 (shôr)n.1. The land along the edge of an ocean, sea, lake, or river; a coast.2. often shores Land; country: far from our native shores.3. Land as opposed to water: a sailor with an assignment on shore.
[Middle English shore, from Old English scora; see sker- in Indo-European roots.]
shore 2 S0360700 (shôr)tr.v. shored, shor·ing, shores To support by or as if by a prop: shored up the sagging floors; shored up the peace initiative.n. A beam or timber propped against a structure to provide support.
[Middle English shoren, from shore, prop, probably from Middle Low German schōre, barrier, or Middle Dutch scōre, prop.]
shore 3 S0360700 (shôr)v. Archaic A past tense of shear.shore (ʃɔː) n1. (Physical Geography) the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or wide river. 2. (Physical Geography) a. land, as opposed to water (esp in the phrase on shore)b. (as modifier): shore duty. 3. (Law) law the tract of coastland lying between the ordinary marks of high and low water4. (often plural) a country: his native shores. vb (Nautical Terms) (tr) to move or drag (a boat) onto a shore[C14: probably from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch schōre; compare Old High German scorra cliff; see shear]
shore (ʃɔː) n (Building) a prop, post, or beam used to support a wall, building, ship in dry dock, etcvb (often foll by: up) to prop or make safe with or as if with a shore[C15: from Middle Dutch schōre; related to Old Norse skortha prop] ˈshoring n
shore (ʃɔː) vbAustral and NZ a past tense of shearshore1 (ʃɔr, ʃoʊr)
n. 1. the land along the edge of a sea, lake, broad river, etc. 2. some particular country: my native shore. 3. land, as opposed to sea or water: a marine serving on shore. 4. Law. seashore (def. 2). [before 1000; Middle English schore, Old English scora, c. Middle Dutch, Middle Low German schore] shore2 (ʃɔr, ʃoʊr)
n., v. shored, shor•ing. n. 1. a supporting post or beam, esp. one propped against the side of a building, a ship in drydock, etc.; prop; strut. v.t. 2. to support by or as if by a shore or shores; prop (usu. fol. by up). [1300–50] beach shore coast">coast1. 'beach'A beach is an area along the edge of a sea, lake, or wide river that is covered with sand or small stones. You can relax or play on a beach, or use it as a place to swim from. He walked along the beach.Children were building sandcastles on the beach.2. 'shore'Shore is a more general word for the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or wide river. He swam towards the shore.3. 'coast'The coast is the border between the land and the sea, or the part of a country that is next to the sea. We stayed in a small village on the west coast of Scotland.There are industrial cities along the coast.shore
Past participle: shored
Gerund: shoring
| Present |
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| I shore | | you shore | | he/she/it shores | | we shore | | you shore | | they shore |
| Preterite |
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| I shored | | you shored | | he/she/it shored | | we shored | | you shored | | they shored |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am shoring | | you are shoring | | he/she/it is shoring | | we are shoring | | you are shoring | | they are shoring |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have shored | | you have shored | | he/she/it has shored | | we have shored | | you have shored | | they have shored |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was shoring | | you were shoring | | he/she/it was shoring | | we were shoring | | you were shoring | | they were shoring |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had shored | | you had shored | | he/she/it had shored | | we had shored | | you had shored | | they had shored |
| Future |
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| I will shore | | you will shore | | he/she/it will shore | | we will shore | | you will shore | | they will shore |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have shored | | you will have shored | | he/she/it will have shored | | we will have shored | | you will have shored | | they will have shored |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be shoring | | you will be shoring | | he/she/it will be shoring | | we will be shoring | | you will be shoring | | they will be shoring |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been shoring | | you have been shoring | | he/she/it has been shoring | | we have been shoring | | you have been shoring | | they have been shoring |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been shoring | | you will have been shoring | | he/she/it will have been shoring | | we will have been shoring | | you will have been shoring | | they will have been shoring |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been shoring | | you had been shoring | | he/she/it had been shoring | | we had been shoring | | you had been shoring | | they had been shoring |
| Conditional |
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| I would shore | | you would shore | | he/she/it would shore | | we would shore | | you would shore | | they would shore |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have shored | | you would have shored | | he/she/it would have shored | | we would have shored | | you would have shored | | they would have shored |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  shore - the land along the edge of a body of waterbeach - an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lakegeological formation, formation - (geology) the geological features of the earthlake - a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by landlakeshore, lakeside - the shore of a lakeocean - a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphereriver - a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek); "the river was navigable for 50 miles"coast, seacoast, sea-coast, seashore - the shore of a sea or oceanshoreline - a boundary line between land and waterstrand - a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides) | | 2. |  shore - a beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide supportshoringbeam - long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction | | Verb | 1. | shore - serve as a shore to; "The river was shored by trees"border, bound - form the boundary of; be contiguous to | | 2. | shore - arrive on shore; "The ship landed in Pearl Harbor"set ashore, landarrive, come, get - reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress; "She arrived home at 7 o'clock"; "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight" | | 3. | shore - support by placing against something solid or rigid; "shore and buttress an old building"prop, prop up, shore uphold up, support, sustain, hold - be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?"bolster - prop up with a pillow or bolster |
shorenoun beach, coast, sands, strand (poetic), lakeside, waterside, seaboard (chiefly U.S.), foreshore, seashore He made it to the shore after leaving the boat.Related words
adjective littoralshorenounA means or device that keeps something erect, stable, or secure:brace, buttress, crutch, prop, stay, support, underpinning.Translationsshore (ʃoː) noun land bordering on the sea or on any large area of water. a walk along the shore; When the ship reached Gibraltar the passengers were allowed on shore. 岸，濱 岸，滨 shore
spend like a sailor (on (shore) leave)To spend excessively, extravagantly, or wastefully. Now don't go spending like a sailor on shore leave just because you got a bit of a tax refund from the government. The local council has been spending like sailors on this new tram project, while other existing public transport goes into disrepair. Every time my husband's paycheck comes through, he goes out to the pubs and spends like a sailor on leave!See also: like, sailor, spendshore upTo give someone or something robust support in the face of difficulty or to prevent potential failure. A noun or pronoun can be used between "shore" and "up." Workers are trying to shore up the levee to prevent a failure. His kindness and generosity shored me up while I dealt with the aftermath of my divorce. The government's actions are meant to shore up the financial companies it deems to be "too big to fail."See also: shore, upshore someone upFig. to (figuratively) prop up or support someone. Mary's solid character and personality helped shore her up during her recent problems with the law. Everyone co-operated to shore up John when his mother died.See also: shore, upshore something upto prop up or support something. The fence fell over, so we shored it up with more posts. The storm weakened the foundation of our house, and we had to have workers shore up the house.See also: shore, upshore upSupport, prop, as in The new law was designed to shore up banks in danger of failure. This expression derives from the noun shore, meaning "prop," a beam or timber propped against a structure to provide support. The verb shore dates from 1340 and was first recorded in a figurative context in 1581. See also: shore, upshore upv. To support something with or as if with a prop: The carpenters shored up the sagging floors. The peace initiative was failing, so the leaders met to shore it up.See also: shore, upshore
shore: see coastcoast,
land bordering an ocean or other large body of water. The line of contact between the land and water surfaces is called the shoreline. It fluctuates with the waves and tides.
..... Click the link for more information. ; beachbeach,
a gently sloping zone where deposits of unconsolidated sediments are subject to wave action at the shore of an ocean or lake. Most of the sediment making up a beach is supplied by rivers or by the erosion of highlands adjacent to the coast.
..... Click the link for more information. .ShoreA temporary support used in compression as a temporary support for excavations or formwork, or propping up unsafe structures.  Shore the strip of interaction between dry land and a body of water (sea, lake, or reservoir) or a current of water (rivers, temporary stream channels). The chief factors in the formation of the shore of a body of water are waves and surf currents; these are manifested most clearly in the coastal zone of a sea. Seashore (coastal zone). The factors that form the seashore are basically the abrasion and shifting of the accretions that make up various coastal accumulative forms. The role of dry land in the process of interaction with the sea consists in the fact that rivers and other exogenous agents bring the detritus from which coastal and marine accretions are formed from the land to the shore zone; the geological structure and relief of the coastal land influence the course and direction of development of the seashore. The development of the seashore along accumulative or abrasional lines is determined by the level of energy discharged by the waves over the underwater coastal slope. The latter is a function of the parameters of the waves, the incline of the submerged slope, and the equilibrium of the accretion in the seashore. Large waves (which on the whole can perform more intensive work), great depths over the underwater slope, and a small quantity of accretion on the slope ensure that the waves will not completely expend their energy in passing over the submerged part of a seashore. These conditions facilitate the abrasional process. Small wave parameters, an abundance of accretion, and a gentle underwater slope ensure that the energy expenditure over the underwater coastal slope will be considerable and, correspondingly, that the accumulative process will predominate on the seashore. The beginning of the formation of the contemporary coastal zone of the seas and oceans dates to the time when, as a result of late Ice Age transgressions, the level of the ocean was established at levels close to those of modern times (5,500–6,000 years ago). In the course of these transgressions, the level of the ocean rose by approximately 90–100 m in comparison with its previous state, as a result of which there was flooding of the outlying plains of the continents and of the lower reaches of subaerial valley forms. Various types of ingressive shores were formed in this process. These can be divided into glacial (fjords, or skerries), erosional (ria, estuary), aeolian (the Aral shore type), structuraldenudational (the Dalmatian type), and other varieties. The aggregate of abrasional and accumulative processes leads to the smoothing of the contour of ingressive shores: promontories are cut off by abrasion, and inlets are filled in or cut off by coastal accumulative forms. The rate of the process of smoothing of the coast is also determined by the quantity of accretion entering the seashore and the degree of durability of the rocks that make up the native shore. The process of smoothing is at a rudimentary stage where the coastal slopes are made up of strong rocks: such shores have retained the original indentation of their coastal lines—determined by the subaerial relief—to the present day. The following basic types of shore may be distinguished on the basis of the degree and nature of the reworking of the shore by wave processes: those unchanged (or virtually unchanged) by the sea, abrasional, accumulative, and abrasional-accumulative shores. Factors other than wave processes also play a role in the formation of seashore; when they predominate, particular types of shores are created—delta shores are formed at the mouths of large rivers, reef-building organisms create coral shores on the coasts of tropical seas, and thermoabrasional shores are formed on the coasts of polar seas under the thermal influence of seawater on frozen rock. Specific features of seashores are imparted by tidal ebb and flow and wind-driven phenomena (coasts with tidal or wind reclamation) and coastal flora (phytogenic-mangrove and reed shores). Physical-geographical zonality is displayed in the formation and distribution of the types of shore— thermoabrasional shores belong to the polar zone; coral and mangrove shores, to the tropical and equatorial zones; and so on. Modern tectonic movement also influences the shaping of seashores. In tectonically sinking regions of a coast, late Ice Age transgression extends further into the heart of the land than in elevated regions. In the general case, all other factors being equal, the submerging of a coast facilitates the abrasion of the shore, and elevation facilitates accumulative processes. When there is a shortage of accretion, on the other hand, elevating sections are subject to abrasion. When there is a surplus incidence of accretion (for example, when there is abundant solid river discharge), accumulative shores form in submerging sections. A major factor in the development of the shores of water currents is the channel current (for example, in the case of rivers). Fluvial shore. The activity of the channel current is displayed in the forms of erosion of the shore on the one hand and the accumulation of river drill in particular sections of the channel on the other. The nature of erosion and aggradation of the shores of water currents is determined by the distinctive features of the morphology and dynamics of their channels (meandering, branching, or shifting of sandbanks), their geological structure, and modern tectonic movements. A large role in processes of disintegration of fluvial shores is played by gravitational processes (earth slides, cave-ins, or scree). A distinction is made between flooded (living floodplain) and unflooded (bedrock, terraced) river shores. The study of shores and their formative processes has great scientific and practical importance. The analysis of modern coastal forms and processes makes it possible to form well-grounded notions about the paleogeography of ancient water basins and rivers. The confinement of seashores to the zero hypsometric level makes it possible to utilize data on shores in studies of the direction and intensity of neotectonic movements of the earth’s crust. Establishing the location in terms of height of ancient coastlines of a particular age makes it possible to form a notion of the direction and intensity (that is, the sign and velocity) of neotectonic movements. The study of shores is of great importance in the design and construction of various ports and shore protection works, the laying of coastal means of communication, and the planning and assimilation of recreation areas; it is important for ensuring the safety of navigation and for purposes of defense, as well as in prospecting for minerals. REFERENCESZenkovich, V. P. Osnovy ucheniia o razvitii morskikh beregov. Moscow, 1962.
Leont’ev, O. K. Osnovy geomorfologii morskikh beregov. Moscow, 1961.
Longinov, V. V. Dinamika beregovoi zony besprilivnykh morei. Moscow, 1963.
Nevesskii, E. N. Protsessy osadkoobrazovaniia v pribrezhnoi zone moria. Moscow, 1967.
Makkaveev, N. I. Ruslo reki i eroziia v ee basseine. Moscow, 1955. Apollov, B. A. Uchenie o rekakh. Moscow, 1963.O. K. LEONT’EV What does it mean when you dream about the shore?The shore is the place where water and land meet. Perhaps the dreamer is experiencing an internal meeting of their emotional needs with their ego and psyche and are integrating these parts of their personality. shore[shȯr] (engineering) Timber or other material used as a temporary prop for excavations or buildings; may be sloping, vertical, or horizontal. (geology) The narrow strip of land immediately bordering a body of water. seashore shoreA piece of timber to support a wall, usually set in a diagonal or oblique position, to hold the wall in place temporarily.shore1. the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or wide river 2. a. land, as opposed to water (esp in the phrase on shore) b. (as modifier): shore duty 3. Law the tract of coastland lying between the ordinary marks of high and low water MedicalSeeCOASTShore
Related to Shore: shore up, Shore hardnessSHORE. Land on the side of the sea, a lake, or a river, is called the shore. Strictly speaking, however, when the water does not ebb and flow, in a river, there is no shore. See 4 Hill, N. Y. Rep. 375; 6 Cowen, 547; and Seashore. FinancialSeeshorelineSHORE
| Acronym | Definition |
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| SHORE➣Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation (Auckland, New Zealand) |
See SHRshore
Related to shore: shore up, Shore hardnessSynonyms for shorenoun beachSynonyms- beach
- coast
- sands
- strand
- lakeside
- waterside
- seaboard
- foreshore
- seashore
Synonyms for shorenoun a means or device that keeps something erect, stable, or secureSynonyms- brace
- buttress
- crutch
- prop
- stay
- support
- underpinning
Synonyms for shorenoun the land along the edge of a body of waterRelated Words- beach
- geological formation
- formation
- lake
- lakeshore
- lakeside
- ocean
- river
- coast
- seacoast
- sea-coast
- seashore
- shoreline
- strand
noun a beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide supportSynonymsRelated Wordsverb serve as a shore toRelated Wordsverb arrive on shoreSynonymsRelated Wordsverb support by placing against something solid or rigidSynonymsRelated Words- hold up
- support
- sustain
- hold
- bolster
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