请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 sars
释义

SARS


SARS

S0092850 (särz)n. A severe, contagious respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus, characterized by high fever, malaise, dry cough, and pneumonia.
[s(evere) a(cute) r(espiratory) s(yndrome).]

SARS

(sɑːz) n acronym for (Pathology) severe acute respiratory syndrome; a severe viral infection of the lungs characterized by high fever, a dry cough, and breathing difficulties. It is contagious, having an airborne mode of transmission

SARS

abbreviation for South African Revenue Service
Thesaurus
Noun1.SARS - a respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003; characterized by fever and coughing or difficulty breathing or hypoxia; can be fatalsevere acute respiratory syndromerespiratory disease, respiratory disorder, respiratory illness - a disease affecting the respiratory system
Translations
SARS

SARS


SARS

or

severe acute respiratory syndrome,

communicable viral disease that can progress to a potentially fatal pneumonia. The first symptoms of SARS are usually a high fever, headache and body aches, sore throat, and mild respiratory symptoms; diarrhea may occur. A dry cough and shortness of breath typically develop two to seven days after the first symptoms, and in most persons pneumonia develops in a lobe of the lungs. In 10%–20% of all patients, the pneumonia spreads to other lobes, and death occurs in about 9% of all cases. The death rate is higher among older persons. There is no vaccine or treatment for the virus that causes the disease.

SARS is caused by a coronaviruscoronavirus,
any of a group (family Coronaviridae, subfamily Coronavirinae) of enveloped single-stranded RNA viruses that have a crownlike or sunlike appearance under an electron microscope due to the presence of spikes on their surface.
..... Click the link for more information.
, one of a group of viruses that are responsible for about one third of all cases of the common coldcold, common,
acute viral infection of the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, often involving the sinuses. The typical sore throat, sneezing, and fatigue may be accompanied by body aches, headache, low fever, and chills.
..... Click the link for more information.
. The variety that causes SARS had not been previously identified, and may have been transmitted to humans from civetscivet
or civet cat,
any of a large group of mostly nocturnal mammals of the Old World family Viverridae (civet family), which also includes the mongoose. Civets are not true cats, but the civet family is related to the cat family (Felidae).
..... Click the link for more information.
 or bats; a number of studies have suggested that bats were the ultimate source of the virus and civets were intermediate hosts. Infection with SARS mainly occurs when a person in close contact with someone who has the disease is exposed to exhaled droplets. The spread of the disease has been controlled by isolating infected patients and quarantining those exposed to them.

The disease apparently first occurred in Nov., 2002, in Foshan, Guangdong prov., China, but provincial authorities withheld information about it, and when it spread to Beijing local authorities there acted similarly. In Feb., 2003, the World Health Organization first noted reports of cases of atypical pneumonia from China, but Chinese officials did not begin cooperating fully with international experts until April. SARS subsequently spread to some 30 countries on five continents, and affected the economies of China, Hong Kong, and Toronto, where cases were the highest; Taiwan and Singapore were also hard hit. No new cases have been reported since 2004. The rapid international spread of the 2002–3 outbreak was facilitated by air travel and the lack of prompt, early information about SARS from Chinese officials.

Bibliography

See study by T. Abraham (2004).

Sars

 

an urban-type settlement in Oktiabr’skii Raion, Perm’ Oblast, RSFSR. It is located on the upper Sars River (Kama River basin), 7 km from the Chad railroad station on the Kazan-Sverdlovsk line. Sars has a woodworking plant.

SARS

severe acute respiratory syndrome; a severe viral infection of the lungs characterized by high fever, a dry cough, and breathing difficulties. It is contagious, having an airborne mode of transmission

SARS


SARS

 severe acute respiratory syndrome.

SARS

(sahrz), Acronym for severe acute respiratory syndrome.

SARS

(särz)n. A severe, contagious respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus, characterized by high fever, malaise, dry cough, and pneumonia.

SARS

Severe acute respiratory syndrome Virology A potentially severe and fatal RTI caused by coronavirus. See Coronavirus. SARS WHO case definitions Suspected SARS
• High fever P> 38ºC • Respiratory Sx Cough, or SOB, or dyspnea • Contact Close contact with a person previously diagnosed with SARS–having cared for, lived with, or had direct contact with bodily secretions of a person with SARS Probable SARS Pt meets criteria of a suspected case and there is radiologic evidence of infiltrates consistent with pneumonia or respiratory distress syndrome l

SARS

Abbreviation for severe acute respiratory syndrome.

SARS

Acronym for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, the epidemic lung infection that started in Guangdong province and Hong Kong in early 2003 and spread rapidly to many parts of the world. The virus is a new coronavirus and has the largest genome of any RNA virus yet found. The genome was sequenced in May 2003. SARS features fever, influenza-like symptoms, and X-ray appearances of infiltrates of variable density compatible with pneumonia. The mortality increases with age and may be as high as 50 per cent in patients over 65. Treatment is with antiviral drugs such as ribavirin in combination with antibiotics such as levofloxacin or clarithromycin. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 has been identified as the receptor for the coronavirus.

SARS

Abbreviation for severe acute respiratory syndrome.
FinancialSeeStock Appreciation Right

SARS


AcronymDefinition
SARSSevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome (caused by member of Corona virus family)
SARSSouth African Revenue Service
SARSSyndrome Respiratoire Aigu Sévère (French: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
SARSSudden Acute Respiratory Syndrome (less common)
SARSSchweres Akutes Respiratorisches Syndrom (German: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
SARSSexual Assault Resource Service
SARSSafety and Reliability Society (UK)
SARSSuspicious Activity Reporting System
SARSSacral Anterior Root Stimulator
SARSSociety of Academic and Research Surgery (UK)
SARSSchweitzer Alpine Racing School
SARSSimpson-Angus Rating Scale
SARSSecurity Activities Reporting System (various organizations)
SARSScientific Apparatus Recycling Scheme
SARSSveze Amputirana Ruka Satriania (Serbian: Freshly Amputated Hand of Satriani; Serbian rock band)
SARSSuffolk Accident Rescue Service (Suffolk, UK)
SARSStaunton-Augusta Rescue Squad
SARSSan Antonio Rotablator Study
SARSSegmentation And Reassembly Sublayer
SARSSample of Anonymized Records
SARSSecure Asset Reporting System
SARSShipboard/Strategic Automatic Recorder System
SARSStudents Against Rude Standards
SARSSubstance Abuse and Recovery Services (rehabilitation; various locations)

SARS


  • noun

Synonyms for SARS

noun a respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003

Synonyms

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome

Related Words

  • respiratory disease
  • respiratory disorder
  • respiratory illness
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/1 5:50:48