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单词 sap
释义

sap


sap 1

S0082200 (săp)n.1. a. The watery fluid that circulates through a plant, carrying food and other substances to the various tissues.b. See cell sap.2. Health and energy; vitality: The constant bickering drained his sap away.3. Slang A foolish or gullible person.tr.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps 1. To drain (a tree, for example) of sap.2. To deplete or weaken gradually: The noisy children sapped all my energy. The flu sapped him of his strength. See Synonyms at deplete.
[Middle English, from Old English sæp. V., sense 2, probably partly from sap (taken as "to weaken (resistance) as by draining of sap.").]

sap 2

S0082200 (săp)n. A covered trench or tunnel dug to a point near or within an enemy position.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps v.tr. To undermine the foundations of (a fortification).v.intr. To dig a sap.
[French sape, from saper, to sap, undermine, from Italian zappare, to dig with a mattock or hoe, sap, from zappa, mattock, hoe, from Old Italian, from Late Latin sappa, of unknown origin.]

sap 3

S0082200 (săp)n. A leather-covered bludgeon with a short, flexible shaft or strap, used as a hand weapon.tr.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps To hit or knock out with a sap.
[Probably short for sapling, since the bludgeons were made from wood from saplings.]

sap

(sæp) n1. (Botany) a solution of mineral salts, sugars, etc, that circulates in a plant2. any vital body fluid3. energy; vigour4. slang a gullible or foolish person5. (Botany) another name for sapwoodvb (tr) , saps, sapping or sappedto drain of sap[Old English sæp; related to Old High German sapf, German Saft juice, Middle Low German sapp, Sanskrit sabar milk juice] ˈsapless adj

sap

(sæp) n (Military) a deep and narrow trench used to approach or undermine an enemy position, esp in siege warfarevb, saps, sapping or sapped1. (Military) to undermine (a fortification, etc) by digging saps2. (tr) to weaken[C16 zappe, from Italian zappa spade, of uncertain origin; perhaps from Old Italian (dialect) zappo a goat]

SAP

abbreviation for South African Police

SAP

(sæp) (in Britain) n acronym for (Building) Standard Assessment Procedure: the recognized performance indicator for measuring energy efficiency in buildings

sap1

(sæp)

n., v. sapped, sap•ping. n. 1. a watery juice, containing mineral salts and sugar, that circulates through the tissues of a plant. 2. any vital body fluid. 3. energy; vitality. 4. a fool; dupe. v.t. 5. to drain the sap from. [before 900; Middle English; Old English sæp, c. Middle Dutch sap, Old High German saf]

sap2

(sæp)

n., v. sapped, sap•ping. n. 1. a trench constructed so as to form an approach to a besieged place. v.t. 2. to approach (a wall, glacis, or other part of a fortification) with saps, in order to move troops or artillery into a more forward position, or to dig below and undermine the fortification. 3. to weaken insidiously. [1585–95; < French sape (n.), derivative of saper to dig a trench < Italian zappare]

sap

(săp) The watery fluid that circulates through a plant that has vascular tissues. Sap moving up the xylem carries water and minerals, while sap moving down the phloem carries water and food.

sap


Past participle: sapped
Gerund: sapping
Imperative
sap
sap
Present
I sap
you sap
he/she/it saps
we sap
you sap
they sap
Preterite
I sapped
you sapped
he/she/it sapped
we sapped
you sapped
they sapped
Present Continuous
I am sapping
you are sapping
he/she/it is sapping
we are sapping
you are sapping
they are sapping
Present Perfect
I have sapped
you have sapped
he/she/it has sapped
we have sapped
you have sapped
they have sapped
Past Continuous
I was sapping
you were sapping
he/she/it was sapping
we were sapping
you were sapping
they were sapping
Past Perfect
I had sapped
you had sapped
he/she/it had sapped
we had sapped
you had sapped
they had sapped
Future
I will sap
you will sap
he/she/it will sap
we will sap
you will sap
they will sap
Future Perfect
I will have sapped
you will have sapped
he/she/it will have sapped
we will have sapped
you will have sapped
they will have sapped
Future Continuous
I will be sapping
you will be sapping
he/she/it will be sapping
we will be sapping
you will be sapping
they will be sapping
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been sapping
you have been sapping
he/she/it has been sapping
we have been sapping
you have been sapping
they have been sapping
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been sapping
you will have been sapping
he/she/it will have been sapping
we will have been sapping
you will have been sapping
they will have been sapping
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been sapping
you had been sapping
he/she/it had been sapping
we had been sapping
you had been sapping
they had been sapping
Conditional
I would sap
you would sap
he/she/it would sap
we would sap
you would sap
they would sap
Past Conditional
I would have sapped
you would have sapped
he/she/it would have sapped
we would have sapped
you would have sapped
they would have sapped
Thesaurus
Noun1.sap - a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plantsap - a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plantmanna - hardened sugary exudation of various treessolution - a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water"
2.sap - a person who lacks good judgmentsap - a person who lacks good judgment fool, muggins, saphead, tomfoolass - a pompous foolbuffoon, clown - a rude or vulgar foolflibbertigibbet, foolish woman - a female foolfucker - a stupid despised manbozo, cuckoo, fathead, goof, goofball, jackass, twat, zany, goose - a man who is a stupid incompetent foolmeshuggeneh, meshuggener - (Yiddish) a crazy foolmorosoph - a learned foolputz - (Yiddish) a fool; an idiotsimpleton, simple - a person lacking intelligence or common sensewally - a silly and inept person; someone who is regarded as stupid
3.sap - a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle; used for hitting peoplecosh, blackjackbludgeon - a club used as a weapon
Verb1.sap - deplete; "exhaust one's savings"; "We quickly played out our strength"play out, exhaust, tire, run downplay out - become spent or exhausted; "The champion's strength played out fast"deplete, use up, wipe out, eat up, exhaust, run through, eat, consume - use up (resources or materials); "this car consumes a lot of gas"; "We exhausted our savings"; "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"
2.sap - excavate the earth beneathcave, undermine - hollow out as if making a cave or opening; "The river was caving the banks"

sap

1noun1. juice, essence, vital fluid, secretion, lifeblood, plant fluid The leaves, bark and sap are common ingredients of herbal remedies.2. (Slang) fool, jerk (slang, chiefly U.S. & Canad.), idiot, noodle, wally (slang), wet (Brit. informal), charlie (Brit. informal), drip (informal), gull (archaic), prat (slang), plonker (slang), noddy, twit (informal), chump (informal), oaf, simpleton, nitwit (informal), ninny, nincompoop, dweeb (U.S. slang), putz (U.S. slang), wuss (slang), Simple Simon, weenie (U.S. informal), muggins (Brit. slang), eejit (Scot. & Irish), thicko (Brit. slang), dumb-ass (slang), gobshite (Irish taboo slang), numpty (Scot. informal), doofus (slang, chiefly U.S.), nerd or nurd (slang), numskull or numbskull her poor sap of a husband

sap

2verb weaken, drain, undermine, rob, exhaust, bleed, erode, deplete, wear down, enervate, devitalize I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength.

sap 1

nounSlang. A person who is easily deceived or victimized:butt, dupe, fool, gull, lamb, pushover, victim.Informal: sucker.Slang: fall guy, gudgeon, mark, monkey, patsy, pigeon.Chiefly British: mug.

sap 2

verb1. To lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength of:attenuate, debilitate, devitalize, enervate, enfeeble, undermine, undo, unnerve, weaken.2. To lessen or weaken severely, as by removing something essential:deplete, drain, exhaust, impoverish, use up.
Translations
使衰竭树液渐渐削弱

sap1

(sӕp) noun the liquid in trees, plants etc. The sap flowed out when he broke the stem of the flower. 樹液 树液

sap2

(sӕp) – past tense, past participle sapped – verb to weaken or destroy (a person's strength, confidence, courage etc). The disease slowly sapped his strength. 逐漸削弱或破壞(一個人的體力、自信、勇氣等) 渐渐削弱（某人某事物的力量、自信、勇气等)，使衰竭

sap


sap

1. slang A foolish, naïve, or gullible person. You're a bigger sap than I thought if you believe that, Phil. I can't believe I fell for that scam. I'm such a sap!2. slang Someone who is easily taken in, won over, or entertained by something. Usually followed by "for (something)." A: "I know the film wasn't perfect, but I loved it." B: "Yeah, but you're a sap for romantic comedies." I've always been a sap for mysteries and thrillers with lots of twists and turns.3. obsolete slang A short club or truncheon, especially as used by police. The officer pelted the man across the brow with his sap, knocking the poor fellow to the ground.

sap

1. n. a stupid person. That poor sap thinks he can convince them. 2. n. a blackjack. (Underworld.) Bart had a sap in his pocket when they arrested him for possession.

sap


sap,

fluid in plants consisting of water and dissolved substances. Cell sap refers to this fluid present in the large vacuole, or cell cavity, that occupies most of the central portion of mature plant cells. The term sap is generally applied to all the fluid that travels through the vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) of higher plants. Water containing dissolved minerals enters the plant through the root hairs by osmosis and is transported upward through the xylem to the parts containing chlorophyll, usually the leaves. There, large amounts of water leave the plant by transpiration, although some is used in photosynthesis to produce food materials. The phloem carries the resulting highly concentrated colloidal solution down to the other plant parts for storage. Sap ascends at a rate of from 1 to 4 ft (30–122 cm) per hr; in the coast redwood it rises easily to a height of almost 400 ft (120 m). The exact mechanisms behind this enormous lifting force are not certain, although several principles are thought to be involved. Chief among them is the pull of transpiration; as water evaporates from the leaf cells, they draw in liquid osmotically from the xylem tubes to replace it. Because of the great cohesiveness of water molecules, the resulting tension affects the entire continuous column of water down to the root tips, which in turn absorb more water from the soil. Root pressure is another factor, although it can force the sap up only a limited distance and operates chiefly in the nongrowing season, which explains the sap flow when a leafless tree is tapped in winter. Atmospheric pressure and capillary attraction are minor factors. The sap of some plants (e.g., sugarcane, sugar maple) contains much sugar and is an article of commerce. The name sap is sometimes applied to latex (e.g., rubber), resin, and other specialized plant fluids.

What does it mean when you dream about sap?

The vital juices of plants and animals, sap represents bodily health and vigor (the sap of youth), which is why someone who feels depleted is “all sapped out.” Like the sap from the maple tree, someone who is excessively gullible or sentimental is “sappy” (sweet, syrupy).

sap

[sap] (botany) The fluid part of a plant which circulates through the vascular system and is composed of water, gases, salts, and organic products of metabolism.

sap

1. The fluid which circulates in trees, plants, etc. 2. Same as sapwood.3.See quarry sap.4. To dig a trench under a medieval fortress; used by besiegers who were intent on blowing up an enemy’s defensive structure.

sap

a solution of mineral salts, sugars, etc., that circulates in a plant

SAP

(company)SAP AG (Systems, Applications and Products inData Processing).

SAP

(protocol)Service Advertising Protocol.

SAP

(networking)Service Access Point.

SAP

(language)Symbolic Assembler Program.

SAP

(1) (SAP America, Inc., Newtown Square, PA, www.sap.com) The U.S. branch of one of the world's largest software companies, SAP AG, Walldorf, Germany. SAP was founded in 1972 as Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing by five former engineers from IBM. SAP's R/2 mainframe and R/3 client/server business application suites were the flagship products for the company, catapulting the company into prominence in the 1980s and 1990s. Today, under the banner of the SAP Business Suite, SAP is a leading vendor in enterprise resource planning (ERP) and other enterprise business software.

In 2010, SAP acquired Sybase, maker of the popular Sybase database and related software. See SAP Business Suite, R/3 and Sybase.

(2) (Session Announcement Protocol) An IETF protocol for distributing session description messages to potential recipients. It is widely used to send SDP messages. See SIP.

(3) (Service Advertising Protocol) A NetWare protocol used to identify the services and addresses of servers attached to the network. The responses are used to update a table in the router known as the Server Information Table.

( 4) (Secondary Audio Program) An NTSC audio channel used for auxiliary transmission, such as foreign language broadcasting or teletext.

sap


sap

(sap), The juice or tissue fluid of a living organism.

SAP

Abbreviation for:
saponin
saporin
saposin
secreted acid phosphatase
secreted aspartic protease
sensory action potential
serum alkaline phosphatase
serum amyloid P
Single Assessment Process, see there 
situs ambiguus with polysplenia
SLAM-associated protein
slow action potential
spontaneous action potential
stable angina pectoris
standardised assessment of personality
Staphylococcus aureus protease
steroidogenesis activator polypeptide
Substance Abuse Professional
surfactant-associated protein
symptom-associated probability
systolic arterial pressure

sap

a watery liquid found within the vacuole of a plant cell (cell sap) and within conducting tissues of the VASCULAR BUNDLES.
FinancialSeeStatutory Accounting Principles

SAP


AcronymDefinition
SAP➣Systeme, Anwendungen, Produkte in der Datenverarbeitung (German: Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing; SAP AG)
SAP➣Satisfactory Academic Progress
SAP➣Systems Applications and Products (data processing)
SAP➣Session Announcement Protocol
SAP➣Student Assistance Program
SAP➣Standard Assessment Procedure (energy cost measurement; UK)
SAP➣Substance Abuse Professional
SAP➣Soon As Possible
SAP➣Support-a-Project
SAP➣Single Assessment Process
SAP➣Systems and Programming (various companies)
SAP➣Special Access Program (US DoD)
SAP➣South Asia Partnership (Canada)
SAP➣Society for Applied Philosophy (est. 1982)
SAP➣Super Absorbent Polymer
SAP➣Sociedad Argentina de Pediatria (Spanish: Argentina Society of Pediatrics)
SAP➣Santa Paula (Amtrak station code; Santa Paula, CA)
SAP➣Service Advertising Protocol (Novell NetWare)
SAP➣Service Access Point
SAP➣Síndrome de Alienación Parental (Spanish: Parental Alienation Syndrome)
SAP➣Security Architecture Professional
SAP➣Socially Awkward Penguin
SAP➣Standards of Academic Progress (various schools)
SAP➣South African Police
SAP➣Self-Assessment Program
SAP➣Simple As Possible (computer science)
SAP➣Systems and Procedures
SAP➣Second Audio Program
SAP➣Safety Assessment Program (various organizations)
SAP➣St. Anthony Park (Minnesota)
SAP➣Software Application Performance
SAP➣School Age Program
SAP➣SIM Access Profile (Bluetooth service)
SAP➣Stabilisation and Association Process (EU)
SAP➣State Action Plan
SAP➣Structural Adjustment Program (International Monetary Fund)
SAP➣Scientific Advisory Panel
SAP➣Sim Access Profile
SAP➣Standard Administration Procedures
SAP➣Signaling Access Point
SAP➣Stand Alone Printer
SAP➣Software Access Point
SAP➣Streaming Audio Player
SAP➣Street Appearance Package
SAP➣Service Advertising Protocol
SAP➣System Assist Processor
SAP➣Secure Audio Path
SAP➣Structural Adjustment Program
SAP➣Secondary Audio Program
SAP➣Sampling and Analysis Plan
SAP➣Subatomic Particles
SAP➣Save America (Americans) Plan
SAP➣Secondary Audio Programming
SAP➣Strategic Alliance Partnership (various organizations)
SAP➣Sustainable Agriculture Program (various organizations)
SAP➣Statutory Adoption Pay (UK)
SAP➣South African Party
SAP➣Shrimp Alkaline Phosphatase
SAP➣Superior Articular Process
SAP➣Strategic Action Programme
SAP➣Statistical Analysis Plan
SAP➣Security Assistance Program
SAP➣Statutory Accounting Practices
SAP➣Serum Alkaline Phosphatase
SAP➣SLAM-Associated Protein
SAP➣Station Area Plan (various locations)
SAP➣Seafarers' Assistance Programme
SAP➣Security Action Plan
SAP➣Severe Acute Pancreatitis
SAP➣Server Application Programming
SAP➣Summer Arts Program (various locations)
SAP➣Substituted Accounting Period (various locations)
SAP➣Systemic Arterial Pressure
SAP➣Special Assistant to the President
SAP➣Strong Anthropic Principle
SAP➣Structural Analysis Program
SAP➣Sentencing Advisory Panel (UK)
SAP➣Special Assistance Plan
SAP➣Social Action Programme
SAP➣Superior Air Parts
SAP➣Structural Adjustment Policy
SAP➣San Antonio Police
SAP➣Socialdemokratiska Arbetarepartiet (Social democratic workers party, political party, Sweden)
SAP➣Stable Angina Pectoris
SAP➣System against People
SAP➣Synapse-Associated Protein
SAP➣Secure Audio Path (Microsoft Windows)
SAP➣Service Access Protocol
SAP➣Stable Abstractions Principle
SAP➣Standard Automated Perimetry (visual field testing)
SAP➣Simulated Annealing Procedure
SAP➣Slovak Academic Press
SAP➣School Action Plus
SAP➣Separate Audio Program
SAP➣Software Acquisition Process
SAP➣Statements of Administration Policy (USA)
SAP➣Schweizer Automatik Pool (German: Swiss Automatic Pool; Switzerland)
SAP➣System Application Programming
SAP➣Symbolic Assembler Program
SAP➣System Application Products
SAP➣Symbolic Assembly Program
SAP➣Sales Action Plan
SAP➣Secreted Aspartyl Proteinase
SAP➣Strategic Action Planning
SAP➣Standard Application Program
SAP➣Science Activity Planner (US NASA; satellite data tool)
SAP➣Sanduhr Anzeige Programm (German software)
SAP➣Simplified Acquisition Procedure
SAP➣Systems Analysis and Program Development
SAP➣Semi-Armor-Piercing
SAP➣State Administration Plan (emergency management)
SAP➣Super Absorbent Powder
SAP➣Seasonal Attribution Project (climate change)
SAP➣Safety Assessment Principles
SAP➣Software Aus Polen
SAP➣Sozialistische Arbeiter Partei (pre-Hitler Germany)
SAP➣Supplier Audit Program
SAP➣Society of Afghan Professionals (Fremont, CA)
SAP➣Single Electronic Access Point (trade)
SAP➣Slum Aid Project (Uganda)
SAP➣San Pedro Sula, Honduras - La Mesa (Airport Code)
SAP➣Smart Amazing Phone (HTC)
SAP➣Service Access Provider
SAP➣Service Announcement Protocol
SAP➣Software Aus Pakistan
SAP➣Spousal Abuser Prosecution (California)
SAP➣Sociology Anthropology Psychology (courses)
SAP➣Solution Area Planner
SAP➣Systemanalyse And Programmentwicklung
SAP➣Safe Arrival Point (police incident code; New Zealand)
SAP➣Security Advance Party
SAP➣Sapropels and Paleoceanography
SAP➣Suffer After Purchase
SAP➣Specific Amplicon Polymorphism
SAP➣Segment Addition Postulate
SAP➣Systems Applications Procedures
SAP➣Schreibs Auf Papier (German)
SAP➣Société Angevine de Philosophie (French: Angevine Company Philosophy)
SAP➣Strategic Advantage Profile
SAP➣Sonic and Pals (webcomic)
SAP➣Service Assurance Process (Sprint)
SAP➣Software Acquisition Planning
SAP➣System Acquisition Plan
SAP➣Sintered Aluminum Product
SAP➣Sub Area Policy (city planning)
SAP➣Serial Audio Port
SAP➣Segmentation Application Part
SAP➣Shorted Annular Patch Antenna
SAP➣Ship Acquisition Plan
SAP➣Spatial Adaptive Processing
SAP➣Solar Array Paddle
SAP➣Shallow Angle Photolithography
SAP➣Standard Accounting Practice/Procedure
SAP➣Special Applications Procedure (Cisco)
SAP➣Systolic Array Processing
SAP➣Safety Assurance Principles
SAP➣System Application Procedure
SAP➣Survivable Adaptive Planning
SAP➣Salary Attendance Profile
SAP➣Software Architecture Plan
SAP➣Statements on Administration Policy (US DOT)
SAP➣Site Activity Plan
SAP➣Service Access Program
SAP➣Ship Alteration Proposal
SAP➣Systems Authorization Plan
SAP➣Steel and Allied Products Ltd
SAP➣Society Against Playstation (promotional campaign)
SAP➣Situation Awareness Picture
SAP➣Svenska Arbetar Partiet (Swedish Social Democratic Party)
SAP➣Secure Agreement Protocol
SAP➣Sprint Application Platform
SAP➣Solomon: As Pilot (band)
SAP➣Sync Alignment Protocol
SAP➣System/Ship Acquisition Plan
SAP➣Save All Paper (recycling slogan)
SAP➣Special Additional Precautions
SAP➣Surface Attack Permit (US Navy)
SAP➣Sale of Adjudicated Properties
SAP➣System Alarm Panel (security)
SAP➣Servicios Automotrices Profesionales (Guatemala, work shop)
SAP➣Simultaneously Accessible Parts
SAP➣Sonar Audio Panel
SAP➣Special Applications Program (Sprint)
SAP➣Scouting Amphibian Plan (United State Coast Guard)
SAP➣Single Auf Partnersuche (German)
SAP➣Services Administratifs Proteck
SAP➣Start Aid Post
SAP➣Systems Assurance Programmer (British Airways)
SAP➣Senior Authorised Engineer (electric power industry; UK)
SAP➣Statefull Addressing Protocol
SAP➣Suspended Acoustical Panel (ceiling)

sap


  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for sap

noun juice

Synonyms

  • juice
  • essence
  • vital fluid
  • secretion
  • lifeblood
  • plant fluid

noun fool

Synonyms

  • fool
  • jerk
  • idiot
  • noodle
  • wally
  • wet
  • charlie
  • drip
  • gull
  • prat
  • plonker
  • noddy
  • twit
  • chump
  • oaf
  • simpleton
  • nitwit
  • ninny
  • nincompoop
  • dweeb
  • putz
  • wuss
  • Simple Simon
  • weenie
  • muggins
  • eejit
  • thicko
  • dumb-ass
  • gobshite
  • numpty
  • doofus
  • nerd or nurd
  • numskull or numbskull

verb weaken

Synonyms

  • weaken
  • drain
  • undermine
  • rob
  • exhaust
  • bleed
  • erode
  • deplete
  • wear down
  • enervate
  • devitalize

Synonyms for sap

noun a person who is easily deceived or victimized

Synonyms

  • butt
  • dupe
  • fool
  • gull
  • lamb
  • pushover
  • victim
  • sucker
  • fall guy
  • gudgeon
  • mark
  • monkey
  • patsy
  • pigeon
  • mug

verb to lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength of

Synonyms

  • attenuate
  • debilitate
  • devitalize
  • enervate
  • enfeeble
  • undermine
  • undo
  • unnerve
  • weaken

verb to lessen or weaken severely, as by removing something essential

Synonyms

  • deplete
  • drain
  • exhaust
  • impoverish
  • use up

Synonyms for sap

noun a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

Related Words

  • manna
  • solution

noun a person who lacks good judgment

Synonyms

  • fool
  • muggins
  • saphead
  • tomfool

Related Words

  • ass
  • buffoon
  • clown
  • flibbertigibbet
  • foolish woman
  • fucker
  • bozo
  • cuckoo
  • fathead
  • goof
  • goofball
  • jackass
  • twat
  • zany
  • goose
  • meshuggeneh
  • meshuggener
  • morosoph
  • putz
  • simpleton
  • simple
  • wally

noun a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle

Synonyms

  • cosh
  • blackjack

Related Words

  • bludgeon

verb deplete

Synonyms

  • play out
  • exhaust
  • tire
  • run down

Related Words

  • play out
  • deplete
  • use up
  • wipe out
  • eat up
  • exhaust
  • run through
  • eat
  • consume

verb excavate the earth beneath

Related Words

  • cave
  • undermine
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更新时间：2026/10/19 6:59:13