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单词 philippines
释义

Philippines


Philippines

Phil·ip·pines

P0246200 (fĭl′ə-pēnz′, fĭl′ə-pēnz′) A country of eastern Asia consisting of the Philippine Islands, an archipelago in the western Pacific Ocean southeast of China. Inhabited by Malays and various indigenous groups, the islands were the first land in Asia sighted by Magellan's expedition in 1521 and were colonized by the Spanish after 1565. They came under US control in 1898 after the Spanish-American War. A commonwealth was created in 1935 and full independence achieved in 1946. The islands were occupied by Japan during much of World War II. Political turmoil led to the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos after 1965 and his exile in 1986 following the election of Corazón Aquino. Manila is the capital and Quezon City is the largest city.
Phil′ip·pine′ adj.

Philippines

(ˈfɪlɪˌpiːnz; ˌfɪlɪˈpiːnz) n (Placename) Republic of the Philippines (functioning as singular) a republic in SE Asia, occupying an archipelago of about 7100 islands (including Luzon, Mindanao, Samar, and Negros): became a Spanish colony in 1571 but ceded to the US in 1898 after the Spanish-American War; gained independence in 1946. The islands are generally mountainous and volcanic. Official languages: Filipino, based on Tagalog, and English. Religion: Roman Catholic majority. Currency: peso. Capital: Manila. Pop: 105 720 644 (2013 est). Area: 300 076 sq km (115 860 sq miles).

Phil•ip•pines

(ˈfɪl əˌpinz, ˌfɪl əˈpinz)

n.pl. an archipelago of 7083 islands in the Pacific, SE of China: formerly (1898–1946) under the guardianship of the U.S.; now an independent republic. 79,345,812; 115,831 sq. mi. (300,000 sq. km). Cap.: Manila. Also called Phil′ippine Is′lands. Official name, Republic of the Philippines.
Thesaurus
Noun1.Philippines - a republic on the Philippine IslandsPhilippines - a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946Republic of the PhilippinesManila Bay - a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the American fleet under Admiral Dewey defeated the Spanish fleetadobo - a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with riceAbu Sayyaf, Bearer of the Sword - a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines; uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping; "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives"ABB, Alex Boncayao Brigade, Revolutionary Proletarian Army, RPA-ABB - an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980sMoro Islamic Liberation Front - a terrorist group in the southern Philippines formed in 1977 to establish an independent Islamic state for the Moros; have clashed with troops at United States basesNew People's Army, NPA - a terrorist organization that is the militant wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines; a Maoist organization formed to overthrow the government; uses hit squads called Sparrow Units; opposes United States military presence in the PhilippinesPentagon Gang - a Filipino terrorist group that broke away from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 2001 in order to continue terrorism and kidnapping and extortionASEAN, Association of Southeast Asian Nations - an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorismSoutheast Asia - a geographical division of Asia that includes Indochina plus Indonesia and the Philippines and SingaporePhilippine Islands, Philippines - an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islandscapital of the Philippines, Manila - the capital and largest city of the Philippines; located on southern LuzonCaloocan - a suburb of Manila in southwestern LuzonCebu, Cebu City - an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the PhilippinesQuezon City - city on Luzon adjoining ManilaFilipino - a native or inhabitant of the PhilippinesBisayan, Visayan - a member of the most numerous indigenous people of the PhilippinesAmorphophallus campanulatus, Amorphophallus paeonifolius, elephant yam, pungapung, telingo potato - putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber
2.Philippines - an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islandsPhilippines - an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islandsPhilippine IslandsBataan, Corregidor - the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II; United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945Leyte, Leyte invasion, Leyte Island - a battle in World War II; the return of United States troops to the Philippines began with landings on Leyte Island in October 1944; the battle marked first use of kamikaze aircraft by the JapaneseCebu - one of the Visayan islands of the central Philippines; important for its fine harborLuzon - the main island of the PhilippinesMindanao - the second largest island of the Philippines at the southern end of the archipelago; mountainous and volcanicMindoro - a mountainous island in the central PhilippinesPhilippines, Republic of the Philippines - a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946Bisayas, Visayan Islands - group of islands in the central PhilippinesPacific, Pacific Ocean - the largest ocean in the worldTagalog - a member of a people native to the Philippines chiefly inhabiting central Luzon around and including Manila
Translations

Philippines


Philippines

Republic of the. a republic in SE Asia, occupying an archipelago of about 7100 islands (including Luzon, Mindanao, Samar, and Negros): became a Spanish colony in 1571 but ceded to the US in 1898 after the Spanish-American War; gained independence in 1946. The islands are generally mountainous and volcanic. Official languages: Filipino, based on Tagalog, and English. Religion: Roman Catholic majority. Currency: peso. Capital: Manila. Pop.: 81 408 000 (2004 est.). Area: 300 076 sq. km (115 860 sq. miles)

Philippines

Official name: Republic of the Philippines

Capital city: Manila

Internet country code: .ph

Flag description: Two equal horizontal bands of blue (top; representing peace and justice) and red (representing courage); a white equilateral triangle based on the hoist side represents equality; the center of the triangle displays a yellow sun with eight primary rays, each representing one of the first eight provinces that sought independence from Spain; each corner of the triangle contains a small yellow five-pointed star representing the three major geo­graphical divisions of the country: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao; the design of the flag dates to 1897

National anthem: “Lupang Hinirang,” music from “Mar­cha Nacional Filipina” (Philippine National March) by Julian Felipe; lyrics from poem “Filipinas” by Jose Palma

National motto: “Maka-Diyos, Maka-Tao, Makakalikasan At Makabansa.”

Geographical description: Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam

Total area: 117,187 sq. mi. (300,000 sq. km.)

Climate: Tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October)

Nationality: noun: Filipino(s); adjective: Philippine

Population: 91,077,287 (July 2007 CIA est.)

Ethnic groups: Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%, Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%, Bikol 6%, Waray 3.4%, other 25.3%

Languages spoken: Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan

Religions: Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Chris­tian 4.5%, other (including Buddhist) 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1%

Legal Holidays:

All Saints' DayNov 1
Araw ng KagitinganApr 9
Black SaturdayApr 23, 2011; Apr 7, 2012; Mar 30, 2013; Apr 19, 2014; Apr 4, 2015; Mar 26, 2016; Apr 15, 2017; Mar 31, 2018; Apr 20, 2019; Apr 11, 2020; Apr 3, 2021; Apr 16, 2022; Apr 8, 2023
Bonifacio DayNov 30
Christmas DayDec 25
Edsa Revolution DayFeb 24
Good FridayApr 22, 2011; Apr 6, 2012; Mar 29, 2013; Apr 18, 2014; Apr 3, 2015; Mar 25, 2016; Apr 14, 2017; Mar 30, 2018; Apr 19, 2019; Apr 10, 2020; Apr 2, 2021; Apr 15, 2022; Apr 7, 2023
Independence DayJun 12
Labor DayMay 1
Maundy ThursdayApr 21, 2011; Apr 5, 2012; Mar 28, 2013; Apr 17, 2014; Apr 2, 2015; Mar 24, 2016; Apr 13, 2017; Mar 29, 2018; Apr 18, 2019; Apr 9, 2020; Apr 1, 2021; Apr 14, 2022; Apr 6, 2023
National Heroes DayAug 28, 2011; Aug 26, 2012; Aug 25, 2013; Aug 31, 2014; Aug 30, 2015; Aug 28, 2016; Aug 27, 2017; Aug 26, 2018; Aug 25, 2019; Aug 30, 2020; Aug 29, 2021; Aug 28, 2022; Aug 27, 2023
New Year's DayJan 1
New Year's EveDec 31
Rizal DayDec 30

Philippines

discovered by Magellan during his attempted circumnavigation of the globe. [World Hist.: Benét, 618]See: Discovery
AcronymsSeePHL

Philippines


  • noun

Synonyms for Philippines

noun a republic on the Philippine Islands

Synonyms

  • Republic of the Philippines

Related Words

  • Manila Bay
  • adobo
  • Abu Sayyaf
  • Bearer of the Sword
  • ABB
  • Alex Boncayao Brigade
  • Revolutionary Proletarian Army
  • RPA-ABB
  • Moro Islamic Liberation Front
  • New People's Army
  • NPA
  • Pentagon Gang
  • ASEAN
  • Association of Southeast Asian Nations
  • Southeast Asia
  • Philippine Islands
  • Philippines
  • capital of the Philippines
  • Manila
  • Caloocan
  • Cebu
  • Cebu City
  • Quezon City
  • Filipino
  • Bisayan
  • Visayan
  • Amorphophallus campanulatus
  • Amorphophallus paeonifolius
  • elephant yam
  • pungapung
  • telingo potato

noun an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islands

Synonyms

  • Philippine Islands

Related Words

  • Bataan
  • Corregidor
  • Leyte
  • Leyte invasion
  • Leyte Island
  • Cebu
  • Luzon
  • Mindanao
  • Mindoro
  • Philippines
  • Republic of the Philippines
  • Bisayas
  • Visayan Islands
  • Pacific
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Tagalog
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更新时间:2025/3/4 3:44:12