proto-oncogene
pro·to-on·co·gene
P0617750 (prō′tō-ŏn′kə-jēn′, -ŏng′kə-)Noun | 1. | proto-oncogene - a normal gene that has the potential to become an oncogene |
单词 | proto-oncogene | |||
释义 | proto-oncogenepro·to-on·co·geneP0617750 (prō′tō-ŏn′kə-jēn′, -ŏng′kə-)
proto-oncogeneproto-oncogene[¦prō·dō ′äŋ·kōjēn]proto-oncogeneproto-oncogene[pro″to-ong´ko-jēn]proto-oncogene(prō′tō-ŏn′kə-jēn′, -ŏng′kə-)proto-oncogeneMolecular medicine A normal gene with latent transforming potential, homologous to a retroviral oncogene Examplesc-erb, c-fos, c-jun, c-myb, c-myc, c-mos, c-raf, c-ras; POs act in normal growth, differentiation, and induction and/or maintenance of CA. See Abl, cyclin D1, RET/PTC. proto-oncogeneAny gene capable of becoming a cancer-producing gene (an oncogene). Proto-oncogenes have important functions in the normal cell, but, by mutation or by the acquisition of genetic control elements from oncoviruses they can lose their normal regulatory functions and lead to uncontrolled multiplication.proto-oncogenea gene that normally functions to initiate or maintain cell division. However, it can be converted into an ONCOGENE by, for example, MUTATION.proto-oncogene
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