释义 |
surmount
sur·mount S0917100 (sər-mount′)tr.v. sur·mount·ed, sur·mount·ing, sur·mounts 1. To overcome (an obstacle, for example); triumph over.2. To ascend to the top of; climb: surmount a hill.3. a. To place something above; top: The lintel was surmounted with a frieze.b. To be above or on top of: The church steeple surmounts the square.4. Obsolete To surpass or exceed in amount. [Middle English surmonten, from Old French surmonter : sur-, sur- + monter, to mount; see mount1.] sur·mount′a·ble adj.sur·mount′er n.surmount (sɜːˈmaʊnt) vb (tr) 1. to prevail over; overcome: to surmount tremendous difficulties. 2. to ascend and cross to the opposite side of3. to lie on top of or rise above4. to put something on top of or above5. obsolete to surpass or exceed[C14: from Old French surmonter, from sur-1 + monter to mount1] surˈmountable adj surˈmountableness n surˈmounter nsur•mount (sərˈmaʊnt) v.t. 1. to get over or across (barriers, obstacles, etc.). 2. to prevail over; overcome: to surmount difficulties. 3. to get to the top of; mount upon. 4. to be on top of or above. 5. to furnish with something placed on top or above. 6. Obs. a. to surpass. b. to exceed. [1325–75 < Anglo-French surmounter, Middle French] sur•mount′a•ble, adj. surmount Past participle: surmounted Gerund: surmounting
Imperative |
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surmount | surmount |
Present |
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I surmount | you surmount | he/she/it surmounts | we surmount | you surmount | they surmount |
Preterite |
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I surmounted | you surmounted | he/she/it surmounted | we surmounted | you surmounted | they surmounted |
Present Continuous |
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I am surmounting | you are surmounting | he/she/it is surmounting | we are surmounting | you are surmounting | they are surmounting |
Present Perfect |
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I have surmounted | you have surmounted | he/she/it has surmounted | we have surmounted | you have surmounted | they have surmounted |
Past Continuous |
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I was surmounting | you were surmounting | he/she/it was surmounting | we were surmounting | you were surmounting | they were surmounting |
Past Perfect |
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I had surmounted | you had surmounted | he/she/it had surmounted | we had surmounted | you had surmounted | they had surmounted |
Future |
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I will surmount | you will surmount | he/she/it will surmount | we will surmount | you will surmount | they will surmount |
Future Perfect |
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I will have surmounted | you will have surmounted | he/she/it will have surmounted | we will have surmounted | you will have surmounted | they will have surmounted |
Future Continuous |
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I will be surmounting | you will be surmounting | he/she/it will be surmounting | we will be surmounting | you will be surmounting | they will be surmounting |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been surmounting | you have been surmounting | he/she/it has been surmounting | we have been surmounting | you have been surmounting | they have been surmounting |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been surmounting | you will have been surmounting | he/she/it will have been surmounting | we will have been surmounting | you will have been surmounting | they will have been surmounting |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been surmounting | you had been surmounting | he/she/it had been surmounting | we had been surmounting | you had been surmounting | they had been surmounting |
Conditional |
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I would surmount | you would surmount | he/she/it would surmount | we would surmount | you would surmount | they would surmount |
Past Conditional |
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I would have surmounted | you would have surmounted | he/she/it would have surmounted | we would have surmounted | you would have surmounted | they would have surmounted | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | surmount - get on top of; deal with successfully; "He overcame his shyness"master, overcome, subdue, get overbeat, beat out, vanquish, trounce, crush, shell - come out better in a competition, race, or conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"bulldog - throw a steer by seizing the horns and twisting the neck, as in a rodeo | | 2. | surmount - be on top of; "The scarf surmounted the gown"head - be in the front of or on top of; "The list was headed by the name of the president"pinnacle - surmount with a pinnacle; "pinnacle a pediment" | | 3. | surmount - reach the highest point of; "We scaled the Mont Blanc"scalearrive at, reach, attain, gain, hit, make - reach a destination, either real or abstract; "We hit Detroit by noon"; "The water reached the doorstep"; "We barely made it to the finish line"; "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts" | | 4. | surmount - be or do something to a greater degree; "her performance surpasses that of any other student I know"; "She outdoes all other athletes"; "This exceeds all my expectations"; "This car outperforms all others in its class"outdo, outgo, outmatch, outperform, outstrip, surpass, exceedbeat, beat out, vanquish, trounce, crush, shell - come out better in a competition, race, or conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"outsmart, outwit, overreach, circumvent, outfox, beat - beat through cleverness and wit; "I beat the traffic"; "She outfoxed her competitors"outgrow - grow faster thanoutcry, outshout - shout louder thanoutroar - roar louder thanoutsail - sail faster or better than; "They outsailed the Roman fleet"outdraw - draw a gun faster, or best someone in a gunfightoutsell - sell more than others; "This salesman outsells his colleagues"outsell - be sold more often than other, similar products; "The new Toyota outsells the Honda by a wide margin"outpace - surpass in speed; "Malthus believed that population increase would outpace increases in the means of subsistence"better, break - surpass in excellence; "She bettered her own record"; "break a record"outshine - attract more attention and praise than others; "This film outshone all the others in quality"outrange - have a greater range than (another gun)outweigh - be heavier thanoutbrave - be braver thanout-herod - surpass someone in cruelty or eviloutfox - outdo someone in trickeryshame - surpass or beat by a wide marginoutmarch - march longer distances and for a longer time than; "This guy can outmarch anyone!"outwear - last longer than others; "This material outwears all others" |
surmountverb1. overcome, master, conquer, pass, exceed, surpass, overpower, triumph over, vanquish, prevail over I realised I had to surmount the language barrier.2. (Formal) cap, top, crown, tip The mountain is surmounted by a huge black castle.surmountverb1. To win a victory over, as in battle or a competition:beat, best, conquer, defeat, master, overcome, prevail against (or over), rout, subdue, subjugate, triumph over, vanquish, worst.Informal: trim, whip.Slang: ace, lick.Idioms: carry the day, get the best of, get the better of, go someone one better.2. To pass by or over safely or successfully:clear, hurdle, negotiate.Translationssurmount (səˈmaunt) verb to overcome or deal with (problems, obstacles etc) successfully. He surmounted these obstacles without trouble. 克服 克服surmount
Synonyms for surmountverb overcomeSynonyms- overcome
- master
- conquer
- pass
- exceed
- surpass
- overpower
- triumph over
- vanquish
- prevail over
verb capSynonymsSynonyms for surmountverb to win a victory over, as in battle or a competitionSynonyms- beat
- best
- conquer
- defeat
- master
- overcome
- prevail against
- rout
- subdue
- subjugate
- triumph over
- vanquish
- worst
- trim
- whip
- ace
- lick
verb to pass by or over safely or successfullySynonymsSynonyms for surmountverb get on top ofSynonyms- master
- overcome
- subdue
- get over
Related Words- beat
- beat out
- vanquish
- trounce
- crush
- shell
- bulldog
verb be on top ofRelated Wordsverb reach the highest point ofSynonymsRelated Words- arrive at
- reach
- attain
- gain
- hit
- make
verb be or do something to a greater degreeSynonyms- outdo
- outgo
- outmatch
- outperform
- outstrip
- surpass
- exceed
Related Words- beat
- beat out
- vanquish
- trounce
- crush
- shell
- outsmart
- outwit
- overreach
- circumvent
- outfox
- outgrow
- outcry
- outshout
- outroar
- outsail
- outdraw
- outsell
- outpace
- better
- break
- outshine
- outrange
- outweigh
- outbrave
- out-herod
- shame
- outmarch
- outwear
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