释义 |
reification
re·i·fy R0130600 (rē′ə-fī′, rā′-)tr.v. re·i·fied, re·i·fy·ing, re·i·fies To regard or treat (an abstraction) as if it had concrete or material existence. [Latin rēs, rē-, thing; see rē- in Indo-European roots + -fy.] re′i·fi·ca′tion (-fĭ-kā′shən) n.re′i·fi′er n.reificationthe conversion of an abstract concept into something concrete; a viewing of the abstract as concrete.See also: ThinkingThesaurusNoun | 1. | reification - regarding something abstract as a material thinghypostatisation, hypostatizationobjectification - the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing | | 2. | reification - representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality; "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual"depersonalisation, depersonalizationobjectification - the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing | Translations
reification
reification the interpretation of an abstract general concept (e.g. the STATE) as ‘real’, especially when this is considered to be done illegitimately or misleadingly Thus METHODOLOGICAL INDIVIDUALISTS may take the view that others, e.g. functionalists, reify general concepts such as 'society’ or 'structure. Use of the term originated within MARXISM to refer to the tendency of many non-Marxists, as well as some Marxists, to attribute a rigid ‘thinglike’ status to what should more properly be seen as a complex and changing set of social relationships (see CAPITAL, COMMODITY FETISHISM). However, one sociologist's unacceptable reification may be perfectly acceptable to another. If all general concepts are considered abstract but with a potentially ‘real’ reference, any hard and fast distinction between legitimate and illegitimate reification collapses. Thus there is no standard line in sociology on what constitutes acceptable and unacceptable forms of reification.Reification a philosophical and sociological concept introduced by K. Marx, referring to a historically transitional form of social relations in which relations between people assume the appearance of relations between things. reification
Synonyms for reificationnoun regarding something abstract as a material thingSynonyms- hypostatisation
- hypostatization
Related Wordsnoun representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individualitySynonyms- depersonalisation
- depersonalization
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