释义 |
shatter
shat·ter S0322500 (shăt′ər)v. shat·tered, shat·ter·ing, shat·ters v.tr.1. To cause to break or burst suddenly into pieces, as with a violent blow. See Synonyms at break.2. a. To damage seriously; disable: His health was shattered by the disease.b. To cause the destruction or ruin of; destroy: The outcome of the conflict shattered our dreams of peace and prosperity.v.intr. To break into pieces; smash or burst: The glass shattered when it hit the floor.n.1. often shatters A fragment or splinter: a rare piece of porcelain now in shatters.2. A scattering collection or spray of fragments: "A window broke into a shatter of glass" (Rosemund Pilcher). [Middle English schateren, from Old English *sceaterian, to scatter.] shat′ter·ing·ly adv.shatter (ˈʃætə) vb1. to break or be broken into many small pieces2. (tr) to impair or destroy: his nerves were shattered by the torture. 3. (tr) to dumbfound or thoroughly upset: she was shattered by the news. 4. (tr) informal to cause to be tired out or exhausted5. an obsolete word for scattern (usually plural) obsolete or dialect a fragment[C12: perhaps obscurely related to scatter] ˈshatterer n ˈshattering adj ˈshatteringly advshat•ter (ˈʃæt ər) v.t. 1. to break (something) into pieces, as by a blow. 2. to damage, as by breaking or crushing. 3. to impair or destroy (health, nerves, etc.). 4. to weaken or refute (ideas, opinions, etc.). v.i. 5. to be broken into fragments or become weak or insubstantial. 6. to fall or scatter, as seeds, leaves, or fruits. n. 7. Usu., shatters. fragments made by shattering. [1300–50; Middle English schateren, obscurely akin to scatter] shat′ter•er, n. shat′ter•ing•ly, adv. shatter Past participle: shattered Gerund: shattering
Present |
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I shatter | you shatter | he/she/it shatters | we shatter | you shatter | they shatter |
Preterite |
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I shattered | you shattered | he/she/it shattered | we shattered | you shattered | they shattered |
Present Continuous |
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I am shattering | you are shattering | he/she/it is shattering | we are shattering | you are shattering | they are shattering |
Present Perfect |
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I have shattered | you have shattered | he/she/it has shattered | we have shattered | you have shattered | they have shattered |
Past Continuous |
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I was shattering | you were shattering | he/she/it was shattering | we were shattering | you were shattering | they were shattering |
Past Perfect |
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I had shattered | you had shattered | he/she/it had shattered | we had shattered | you had shattered | they had shattered |
Future |
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I will shatter | you will shatter | he/she/it will shatter | we will shatter | you will shatter | they will shatter |
Future Perfect |
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I will have shattered | you will have shattered | he/she/it will have shattered | we will have shattered | you will have shattered | they will have shattered |
Future Continuous |
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I will be shattering | you will be shattering | he/she/it will be shattering | we will be shattering | you will be shattering | they will be shattering |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been shattering | you have been shattering | he/she/it has been shattering | we have been shattering | you have been shattering | they have been shattering |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been shattering | you will have been shattering | he/she/it will have been shattering | we will have been shattering | you will have been shattering | they will have been shattering |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been shattering | you had been shattering | he/she/it had been shattering | we had been shattering | you had been shattering | they had been shattering |
Conditional |
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I would shatter | you would shatter | he/she/it would shatter | we would shatter | you would shatter | they would shatter |
Past Conditional |
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I would have shattered | you would have shattered | he/she/it would have shattered | we would have shattered | you would have shattered | they would have shattered | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | shatter - break into many pieces; "The wine glass shattered"bust, burst - break open or apart suddenly and forcefully; "The dam burst" | | 2. | shatter - damage or destroy; "The news of her husband's death shattered her life"damage - inflict damage upon; "The snow damaged the roof"; "She damaged the car when she hit the tree" | | 3. | shatter - cause to break into many pieces; "shatter the plate"break - destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments; "He broke the glass plate"; "She broke the match" |
shatterverb1. smash, break, burst, split, crack, crush, explode, demolish, shiver, implode, pulverize, crush to smithereens Safety glass won't shatter if it's broken.2. destroy, ruin, wreck, blast, disable, overturn, demolish, impair, blight, torpedo, bring to nought Something like that really shatters your confidence.3. devastate, shock, stun, crush, overwhelm, upset, break (someone's) heart, knock the stuffing out of (someone) (informal), knock sideways, knock for six, traumatize, dumbfound the tragedy which had shattered himshatterverb1. To crack or split into two or more fragments by means of or as a result of force, a blow, or strain:break, fracture, rift, rive, shiver, smash, splinter, sunder.2. To cause the complete ruin or wreckage of:bankrupt, break down, cross up, demolish, destroy, finish, ruin, sink, smash, spoil, torpedo, undo, wash up, wrack, wreck.Slang: total.Idiom: put the kibosh on.Translationsshatter (ˈʃӕtə) verb1. to break in small pieces, usually suddenly or forcefully. The stone shattered the window; The window shattered. 粉碎 粉碎2. to upset greatly. She was shattered by the news of his death. 使傷心 使极为惊愕难过ˈshattered adjective 破碎的,傷心的 破碎的,心烦意乱的 shatter
world shatteringTotally and completely surprising, with the sense that whatever is described as such is shocking enough to change one's view of the world. However, the phrase is often used hyperbolically. Finding out that my dad isn't my biological father has been completely world shattering. I don't know who to trust anymore. A: "Oh my God, did you hear the world shattering news?" B: "Yeah, I can't believe that Sue is leaving the company. It won't be the same without her!"See also: shatter, worlddash (one's) hopesTo undercut one's dreams or optimistic views. I became a lawyer after my parents dashed my hopes of being an artist.See also: dash, hopehardly earth-shatteringNot surprising. Greg has been staying late at the office regularly for months, so it's hardly earth-shattering news that he was chosen for the big promotion.See also: hardlyshatter (one's) hopesTo undercut one's dreams or optimistic views. I became a lawyer after my parents shattered my hopes of being an artist.See also: hope, shatterdash/shatter somebody’s ˈhopes destroy somebody’s hopes of doing or getting something: Any hopes that the museum would be built this year were dashed yesterday when the council announced its plans to spend less money on the arts. ♢ His poor performance in the exam shattered his hopes of becoming a lawyer.See also: dash, hope, shattershatter
Synonyms for shatterverb smashSynonyms- smash
- break
- burst
- split
- crack
- crush
- explode
- demolish
- shiver
- implode
- pulverize
- crush to smithereens
verb destroySynonyms- destroy
- ruin
- wreck
- blast
- disable
- overturn
- demolish
- impair
- blight
- torpedo
- bring to nought
verb devastateSynonyms- devastate
- shock
- stun
- crush
- overwhelm
- upset
- break (someone's) heart
- knock the stuffing out of (someone)
- knock sideways
- knock for six
- traumatize
- dumbfound
Synonyms for shatterverb to crack or split into two or more fragments by means of or as a result of force, a blow, or strainSynonyms- break
- fracture
- rift
- rive
- shiver
- smash
- splinter
- sunder
verb to cause the complete ruin or wreckage ofSynonyms- bankrupt
- break down
- cross up
- demolish
- destroy
- finish
- ruin
- sink
- smash
- spoil
- torpedo
- undo
- wash up
- wrack
- wreck
- total
Words related to shatterverb break into many piecesRelated Wordsverb damage or destroyRelated Wordsverb cause to break into many piecesRelated Words |